Identification
Name:Aminomethyltransferase
Synonyms:
  • Glycine cleavage system T protein
Gene Name:gcvT
Enzyme Class:
Biological Properties
General Function:Involved in aminomethyltransferase activity
Specific Function:The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine
Cellular Location:Not Available
SMPDB Pathways:
KEGG Pathways:
KEGG Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
1.0S-Aminomethyldihydrolipoylprotein+1.0Thumb+1.0S-Aminomethyldihydrolipoylprotein1.0Dihydrolipoylprotein+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
1.0S-Aminomethyldihydrolipoylprotein + 1.0Tetrahydrofolic acid + 1.0S-Aminomethyldihydrolipoylprotein ↔ 1.0Dihydrolipoylprotein + 1.05,10-Methylene-THF + 1.0Ammonia
ReactionCard
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
SMPDB Reactions:
1.0S-Aminomethyldihydrolipoylprotein;+1.0Tetrahydrofolic acid+1.0Thumb1.05,10-Methylene-THF+1.0Thumb+1.0dihydrolipoylprotein+1.0Thumb
1.0S-Aminomethyldihydrolipoylprotein; + 1.0Tetrahydrofolic acid + 1.0Tetrahydrofolic acid ↔ 1.05,10-Methylene-THF + 1.0Ammonia + 1.0dihydrolipoylprotein + 1.05,10-Methylene-THF
ReactionCard
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0N5-Formyl-THF+1.0Thumb
EcoCyc Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
Complex Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
1.0[Protein]-S(8)-aminomethyldihydrolipoyllysine+1.0Thumb1.0[protein]-dihydrolipoyllysine+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
1.0[Protein]-S(8)-aminomethyldihydrolipoyllysine + 1.0Tetrahydrofolic acid → 1.0[protein]-dihydrolipoyllysine + 1.05,10-Methylene-THF + 1.0Ammonia
ReactionCard
Metabolites:
ECMDB IDNameView
ECMDB211765,10-MethenyltetrahydrofolateMetaboCard
ECMDB240675,10-Methenyltetrahydrofolic acidMetaboCard
ECMDB013545,10-Methylene-THFMetaboCard
ECMDB00051AmmoniaMetaboCard
ECMDB21186AmmoniumMetaboCard
ECMDB04030Carbon dioxideMetaboCard
ECMDB24000DihydrolipoylproteinMetaboCard
ECMDB00123GlycineMetaboCard
ECMDB21225Hydrogen ionMetaboCard
ECMDB01562N5-Formyl-H4FMetaboCard
ECMDB00902NADMetaboCard
ECMDB01487NADHMetaboCard
ECMDB01846Tetrahydrofolic acidMetaboCard
ECMDB00494WaterMetaboCard
GO Classification:
Component
cell part
cytoplasm
intracellular part
Function
aminomethyltransferase activity
catalytic activity
methyltransferase activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring one-carbon groups
Process
cellular amino acid and derivative metabolic process
cellular amino acid metabolic process
cellular metabolic process
glycine catabolic process
glycine metabolic process
metabolic process
serine family amino acid metabolic process
Gene Properties
Blattner:b2905
Gene OrientationCounterclockwise
Centisome Percentage:65.69
Left Sequence End3047595
Right Sequence End3048689
Gene Sequence:
>1095 bp
ATGTCGCGCGTCAATCCTCTATCTTCGCTGTCATTGTTGGCGGTTCTGGTTTTAGCGGGG
TGTAGTAGTCAGGCTCCGCAACCGTTGAAAAAGGGCGAAAAAGCGATAGATGTAGCGAGC
GTCGTGCGGCAGAAGATGCCTGCGAGCGTGAAAGACCGCGATGCCTGGGCGAAAGATCTC
GCCACCACCTTTGAAAGTCAGGGGCTGGCACCGACGCTGGAAAACGTCTGCTCGGTGCTG
GCGGTGGCGCAGCAGGAGTCAAATTATCAGGCAGATCCGGCCGTTCCGGGCTTAAGCAAG
ATCGCCTGGCAAGAGATTGACCGTCGTGCTGAACGGATGCACATTCCTGCTTTTCTGGTT
CATACCGCGCTAAAAATCAAATCGCCAAACGGCAAAAGTTATAGCGAACGGTTAGATTCG
GTGCGTACAGAAAAGCAATTGAGCGCGATTTTTGACGATCTGATCAACATGGTGCCAATG
GGGCAGACGCTGTTTGGTTCGCTCAATCCGGTGCGCACCGGTGGGCCGATGCAGGTCAGC
ATTGCTTTTGCCGAACAGCATACCAAAGGGTATCCGTGGAAAATGGACGGTACAGTCCGT
CAGGAAGTCTTCAGTCGCCGCGGCGGGTTGTGGTTTGGTACTTACCATTTACTGAATTAT
CCCGCCAGTTATAGCGCACCGATATACCGTTTTGCTGATTTTAACGCTGGCTGGTACGCC
AGCCGTAATGCCGCGTTTCAGAACGCGGTCAGTAAGGCCAGCGGCGTGAAGCTGGCACTG
GACGGTGATTTAATTCGTTACGACAGTAAAGAACCCGGGAAAACCGAACTGGCAACGCGC
AAACTGGCTGCAAAACTGGGGATGAGCGACAGCGAAATTCGCCGTCAGTTAGAGAAAGGT
GACAGCTTCTCTTTTGAGGAGACGGCGCTGTACAAGAAAGTTTATCAACTTGCCGAAACG
AAAACGGGTAAATCACTCCCCCGCGAAATGTTGCCTGGCATTCAACTGGAAAGCCCGAAA
ATCACCCGCAACCTGACTACGGCCTGGTTTGCGAAGCGCGTAGACGAACGGCGGGCGCGT
TGTATGAAACAGTGA
Protein Properties
Pfam Domain Function:
Protein Residues:364
Protein Molecular Weight:40146
Protein Theoretical pI:5
PDB File:1VLO
Signaling Regions:
  • None
Transmembrane Regions:
  • None
Protein Sequence:
>Aminomethyltransferase
MAQQTPLYEQHTLCGARMVDFHGWMMPLHYGSQIDEHHAVRTDAGMFDVSHMTIVDLRGS
RTREFLRYLLANDVAKLTKSGKALYSGMLNASGGVIDDLIVYYFTEDFFRLVVNSATREK
DLSWITQHAEPFGIEITVRDDLSMIAVQGPNAQAKAATLFNDAQRQAVEGMKPFFGVQAG
DLFIATTGYTGEAGYEIALPNEKAADFWRALVEAGVKPCGLGARDTLRLEAGMNLYGQEM
DETISPLAANMGWTIAWEPADRDFIGREALEVQREHGTEKLVGLVMTEKGVLRNELPVRF
TDAQGNQHEGIITSGTFSPTLGYSIALARVPEGIGETAIVQIRNREMPVKVTKPVFVRNG
KAVA
References
External Links:
ResourceLink
Uniprot ID:P27248
Uniprot Name:GCST_ECOLI
GenBank Gene ID:AP009048
Genebank Protein ID:85674519
PDB ID:1VLO
Ecogene ID:EG11442
Ecocyc:EG11442
ColiBase:b2905
Kegg Gene:b2905
EchoBASE ID:EB1412
CCDB:GCST_ECOLI
BacMap:16130807
General Reference:
  • Blattner, F. R., Plunkett, G. 3rd, Bloch, C. A., Perna, N. T., Burland, V., Riley, M., Collado-Vides, J., Glasner, J. D., Rode, C. K., Mayhew, G. F., Gregor, J., Davis, N. W., Kirkpatrick, H. A., Goeden, M. A., Rose, D. J., Mau, B., Shao, Y. (1997). "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12." Science 277:1453-1462. Pubmed: 9278503
  • Hayashi, K., Morooka, N., Yamamoto, Y., Fujita, K., Isono, K., Choi, S., Ohtsubo, E., Baba, T., Wanner, B. L., Mori, H., Horiuchi, T. (2006). "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110." Mol Syst Biol 2:2006.0007. Pubmed: 16738553
  • Link, A. J., Robison, K., Church, G. M. (1997). "Comparing the predicted and observed properties of proteins encoded in the genome of Escherichia coli K-12." Electrophoresis 18:1259-1313. Pubmed: 9298646
  • Okamura-Ikeda, K., Ohmura, Y., Fujiwara, K., Motokawa, Y. (1993). "Cloning and nucleotide sequence of the gcv operon encoding the Escherichia coli glycine-cleavage system." Eur J Biochem 216:539-548. Pubmed: 8375392
  • Stauffer, L. T., Ghrist, A., Stauffer, G. V. (1993). "The Escherichia coli gcvT gene encoding the T-protein of the glycine cleavage enzyme system." DNA Seq 3:339-346. Pubmed: 8219277