Identification
Name:Phenylacetaldehyde dehydrogenase
Synonyms:
  • PAD
Gene Name:feaB
Enzyme Class:
Biological Properties
General Function:Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific Function:Acts almost equally well on phenylacetaldehyde, 4- hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde
Cellular Location:Not Available
SMPDB Pathways:
KEGG Pathways:
KEGG Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb2.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
SMPDB Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
Complex Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
Metabolites:
ECMDB IDNameView
ECMDB04128Benzeneacetic acidMetaboCard
ECMDB21225Hydrogen ionMetaboCard
ECMDB00902NADMetaboCard
ECMDB01487NADHMetaboCard
ECMDB06236PhenylacetaldehydeMetaboCard
ECMDB00494WaterMetaboCard
GO Classification:
Function
catalytic activity
oxidoreductase activity
Process
metabolic process
oxidation reduction
Gene Properties
Blattner:b1385
Gene OrientationClockwise
Centisome Percentage:31.16
Left Sequence End1445543
Right Sequence End1447042
Gene Sequence:
>1500 bp
ATGACAGAGCCGCATGTAGCAGTATTAAGCCAGGTCCAACAGTTTCTCGATCGTCAACAC
GGTCTTTATATTGATGGTCGTCCTGGCCCCGCACAAAGTGAAAAACGGTTGGCGATCTTT
GATCCGGCCACCGGGCAAGAAATTGCGTCTACTGCTGATGCCAACGAAGCGGATGTAGAT
AACGCAGTCATGTCTGCCTGGCGGGCCTTTGTCTCGCGTCGCTGGGCCGGGCGATTACCC
GCAGAGCGTGAACGTATTCTGCTACGTTTTGCTGATCTGGTGGAGCAGCACAGTGAGGAG
CTGGCGCAACTGGAAACCCTGGAGCAAGGCAAGTCAATTGCCATTTCCCGTGCTTTTGAA
GTGGGCTGTACGCTGAACTGGATGCGTTATACCGCCGGGTTAACGACCAAAATCGCGGGT
AAAACGCTGGACTTGTCGATTCCCTTACCCCAGGGGGCGCGTTATCAGGCCTGGACGCGT
AAAGAGCCGGTTGGCGTAGTGGCGGGAATTGTGCCATGGAACTTTCCGTTGATGATTGGT
ATGTGGAAGGTGATGCCAGCACTGGCAGCAGGCTGTTCAATCGTGATTAAGCCTTCGGAA
ACCACGCCACTGACGATGTTGCGCGTGGCGGAACTGGCCAGCGAGGCTGGTATCCCTGAT
GGCGTTTTTAATGTCGTCACCGGGTCAGGTGCTGTATGCGGCGCGGCCCTGACGTCACAT
CCTCATGTTGCGAAAATCAGTTTTACCGGTTCAACCGCGACGGGAAAAGGTATTGCCAGA
ACTGCTGCTGATCACTTAACGCGTGTAACGCTGGAACTGGGCGGTAAAAACCCGGCAATT
GTATTAAAAGATGCTGATCCGCAATGGGTTATTGAAGGCTTGATGACCGGAAGCTTCCTG
AATCAAGGGCAAGTATGCGCCGCCAGTTCGCGAATTTATATTGAAGCGCCGTTGTTTGAC
ACGCTGGTTAGTGGATTTGAGCAGGCGGTAAAATCGTTGCAAGTGGGACCGGGGATGTCA
CCTGTTGCACAGATTAACCCTTTGGTTTCTCGTGCGCACTGCGACAAAGTGTGTTCATTC
CTCGACGATGCGCAGGCACAGCAAGCAGAGCTGATTCGCGGGTCGAATGGACCAGCCGGA
GAGGGGTATTATGTTGCGCCAACGCTGGTGGTAAATCCCGATGCTAAATTGCGCTTAACT
CGTGAAGAGGTGTTTGGTCCGGTGGTAAACCTGGTGCGAGTAGCGGATGGAGAAGAGGCG
TTACAACTGGCAAACGACACGGAATATGGCTTAACTGCCAGTGTCTGGACGCAAAATCTC
TCCCAGGCTCTGGAATATAGCGATCGCTTACAGGCAGGGACGGTGTGGGTAAACAGCCAT
ACCTTAATTGACGCTAACTTACCGTTTGGTGGGATGAAGCAGTCAGGAACGGGCCGTGAT
TTTGGCCCCGACTGGCTGGACGGTTGGTGTGAAACTAAGTCGGTGTGTGTACGGTATTAA
Protein Properties
Pfam Domain Function:
Protein Residues:499
Protein Molecular Weight:53699
Protein Theoretical pI:5
Signaling Regions:
  • None
Transmembrane Regions:
  • None
Protein Sequence:
>Phenylacetaldehyde dehydrogenase
MTEPHVAVLSQVQQFLDRQHGLYIDGRPGPAQSEKRLAIFDPATGQEIASTADANEADVD
NAVMSAWRAFVSRRWAGRLPAERERILLRFADLVEQHSEELAQLETLEQGKSIAISRAFE
VGCTLNWMRYTAGLTTKIAGKTLDLSIPLPQGARYQAWTRKEPVGVVAGIVPWNFPLMIG
MWKVMPALAAGCSIVIKPSETTPLTMLRVAELASEAGIPDGVFNVVTGSGAVCGAALTSH
PHVAKISFTGSTATGKGIARTAADHLTRVTLELGGKNPAIVLKDADPQWVIEGLMTGSFL
NQGQVCAASSRIYIEAPLFDTLVSGFEQAVKSLQVGPGMSPVAQINPLVSRAHCDKVCSF
LDDAQAQQAELIRGSNGPAGEGYYVAPTLVVNPDAKLRLTREEVFGPVVNLVRVADGEEA
LQLANDTEYGLTASVWTQNLSQALEYSDRLQAGTVWVNSHTLIDANLPFGGMKQSGTGRD
FGPDWLDGWCETKSVCVRY
References
External Links:
ResourceLink
Uniprot ID:P80668
Uniprot Name:FEAB_ECOLI
GenBank Gene ID:AP009048
Genebank Protein ID:85674936
Ecogene ID:EG13179
Ecocyc:EG13179
ColiBase:b1385
Kegg Gene:b1385
EchoBASE ID:EB2971
CCDB:FEAB_ECOLI
BacMap:90111264
General Reference:
  • Aiba, H., Baba, T., Hayashi, K., Inada, T., Isono, K., Itoh, T., Kasai, H., Kashimoto, K., Kimura, S., Kitakawa, M., Kitagawa, M., Makino, K., Miki, T., Mizobuchi, K., Mori, H., Mori, T., Motomura, K., Nakade, S., Nakamura, Y., Nashimoto, H., Nishio, Y., Oshima, T., Saito, N., Sampei, G., Horiuchi, T., et, a. l. .. (1996). "A 570-kb DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli K-12 genome corresponding to the 28.0-40.1 min region on the linkage map." DNA Res 3:363-377. Pubmed: 9097039
  • Blattner, F. R., Plunkett, G. 3rd, Bloch, C. A., Perna, N. T., Burland, V., Riley, M., Collado-Vides, J., Glasner, J. D., Rode, C. K., Mayhew, G. F., Gregor, J., Davis, N. W., Kirkpatrick, H. A., Goeden, M. A., Rose, D. J., Mau, B., Shao, Y. (1997). "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12." Science 277:1453-1462. Pubmed: 9278503
  • Ferrandez, A., Prieto, M. A., Garcia, J. L., Diaz, E. (1997). "Molecular characterization of PadA, a phenylacetaldehyde dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli." FEBS Lett 406:23-27. Pubmed: 9109378
  • Hanlon, S. P., Hill, T. K., Flavell, M. A., Stringfellow, J. M., Cooper, R. A. (1997). "2-phenylethylamine catabolism by Escherichia coli K-12: gene organization and expression." Microbiology 143 ( Pt 2):513-518. Pubmed: 9043126
  • Hayashi, K., Morooka, N., Yamamoto, Y., Fujita, K., Isono, K., Choi, S., Ohtsubo, E., Baba, T., Wanner, B. L., Mori, H., Horiuchi, T. (2006). "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110." Mol Syst Biol 2:2006.0007. Pubmed: 16738553