Search Results for compound

Matched Synonyms: … 2,3-Dihydroxy-5-oxo-hexanedioic acid ... 3-Deoxy-(L)-threo-2-hexulosaric acid ... 3-Deoxy-L-threo-hex-2-ulosaric acid …

Matched Synonyms: … CoA S-2-propenoic acid ... CoA S-acrylic acid ... Coenzyme A S-2-propenoic acid …

Matched Description: … D-Tyrosine is one of the two enantiomers of tyrosine. Tyrosine (abbreviated as Tyr or Y) or 4 ... -hydroxyphenylalanine, is one of the 22 amino acids that are used by cells to synthesize proteins. Its ... codons are UAC and UAU. It is a non-essential amino acid with a polar side group. (Wikipedia) L …
Matched Synonyms: … (-)-a-Amino-p-hydroxyhydrocinnamic acid ... (-)-alpha-Amino-p-hydroxyhydrocinnamic acid ... (-)-α-amino-P-Hydroxyhydrocinnamic acid …

Matched Description: … Isoleucine is an amino acid with the chemical formula HO2CCH(NH2)CH(CH3)CH2CH3. Its codons are AUU ... . However, isoleucine present in nature exists in one enantiomeric form, (2S,3S)-2-amino-3-methylpentanoic acid. (Wikipedia) ... , AUC and AUA. With a hydrocarbon side chain, isoleucine is classified as a hydrophobic amino acid …
Matched Synonyms: … (2S,3S)-2-amino-3-methyl-Pentanoic acid ... (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-methylpentanoic acid ... (2S,3S)-a-amino-b-Merthyl-N-valeric acid …

Matched Description: … -P bond by a hydrolysis reaction requiring an adjacent carbonyl group. In contrast the C-P lyase ... Derivatives. These are organic compounds containing phosphonic acid or a derivative thereof. . Phosphonates …
Matched Synonyms: … M-Carboxyphenyl phenylacetamidomethylphosphonic acid ... Methanephosphonic acid ... Methyl phosphonic acid …

Matched Description: … Rhamnose is a methylpentose whose L- isomer is found naturally in many plant glycosides and some gram-negative bacterial lipopolysaccharides. …
Matched Synonyms: … L(+)-Rhamnose monohydric acid ... L-(+)-Rhamnose 1-hydric acid ... L-(+)-Rhamnose Hydric acid = 6-Deoxy-L-mannose Monohydrate …

Matched Description: … chemical class known as Peptides. These are compounds containing an amide derived from two or more ... amino carboxylic acid molecules (the same or different) by formation of a covalent bond from the ... the memberane acceptor all-trans-undecaprenyl phosphate, generating a N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide …
Matched Synonyms: … UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-γ-Glu-6-carboxy-L-lys-D-ala ... UDP-n-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-γ-glu-6-carboxy-L-lys-D-ala ... UDP-N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-g-glu-6-carboxy-L-lys-D-ala …

Matched Description: … Butyric acid, also known under the systematic name butanoic acid, is a carboxylic acid with the ... structural formula CH3CH2CH2-COOH. Salts and esters of butyric acid are known as butyrates or …
Matched Name: … Butyric acid …
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Butanoic acid ... 1-Butyric acid ... 1-Propanecarboxylic acid …

Matched Description: … A precursor to L-malate in the Krebs tricarboxylic acid cycle. It is formed by the oxidation of ... or ester of the organic compound fumaric acid, a dicarboxylic acid. (wikipedia) …
Matched Name: … Fumaric acid …
Matched Synonyms: … (2E)-But-2-enedioic acid ... (E)-2-Butenedioic acid ... 2-(E)-Butenedioic acid …

Matched Description: … Aminomalonic acid (AMA) was first detected in alkaline hydrolysates of proteins in 1984. AMA has ... implications because the malonic acid moiety potentially imparts calcium binding properties to protein. AMA …
Matched Name: … Aminomalonic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … A-aminomalonic acid ... Alpha-aminomalonic acid ... Amino-Malonic acid …

Matched Description: … Isopentenyl pyrophosphate, IPP or isopentenyl diphosphate, is an intermediate in the HMG-CoA …
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Methyl-3-butenyl pyrophosphoric acid ... delta3-Isopentenyl diphosphoric acid ... delta3-Methyl-3-butenyl diphosphoric acid …

Matched Description: … , thus functioning as an acyl group carrier. A molecule of coenzyme A carrying an acetyl group is also ... referred to as acetyl-CoA. When it is not attached to an acyl group it is usually referred to as CoASH or HSCoA. ... fatty acid elongation. In this pathway 3-Oxodecanoyl-CoA is acted upon by two enzymes, 3 …
Matched Synonyms: … S-(3-hydroxydecanoic acid ... S-(3-Hydroxydecanoic acid) ... S-(3-Hydroxydecanoic acid) CoA …

Matched Description: … carboxylate group (alpha carbon).Phenylalanine (abbreviated as Phe or F) is an alpha-amino acid ... hydrophobic nature of the benzyl side chain. L-Phenylalanine (LPA) is an electrically neutral amino ... with the formula C6H5CH2CH(NH2)COOH. This essential amino acid is classified as nonpolar because of the …
Matched Synonyms: … (2R)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoic acid ... (R)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid ... D-α-amino-β-phenylpropionic acid …

Matched Description: … L-methionine-(s)-s-oxide is an oxidized form of methionine. Methionine is an amino acid susceptible ... catalyzed by methionine sulfoxide reductase (MSR), an enzyme present in almost all organisms. (PMID ... sulfoxide reductase A (MsrA), which is implicated in oxidative stress protection and is an essential …
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Amino-4-(methylsulfinyl)-Butanoic acid ... 2-Amino-4-(methylsulfinyl)-Butyric acid ... 2-Amino-4-(methylsulfinyl)butanoic acid …

Matched Description: … consisting of an inner and outer region; and a distal repeating unit known as the O-antigen. Lipid A is ... region and the O-antigen are attached to one of the heptose units. For some time it was thought that ... lacking Kdo and with the basic tetra-acyl form of lipid A, i.e. lacking the two secondary acyl groups …
Matched Synonyms: … (2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-3-Hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoylamino-6-phosphonooxyoxan-4-yl (3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoic acid ... 2,3-Bis((3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl)-b-D-glucosaminyl 1-phosphoric acid ... 2,3-Bis((3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl)-beta-D-glucosaminyl 1-phosphoric acid …

Matched Description: … -ketoacyl-CoA thiolase. This enzyme catalyzes the final step of fatty acid oxidation in which acetyl ... -CoA is released and the CoA ester of a fatty acid two carbons shorter is formed. …
Matched Synonyms: … (E)-S-2-decenoic acid ... (E)-S-2-decenoic acid CoA ... (E)-S-2-decenoic acid Coenzyme A …

Matched Synonyms: … D-α,β-D-heptose-7-phosphoric acid ... D-glycero-b-D-manno-Heptose 7-phosphoric acid ... D-glycero-beta-D-manno-Heptose 7-phosphoric acid …

Matched Description: … -mannosaminuronic acid and 4-acetamido-4,6-dideoxy-D-galactose. These amino sugars form trisaccharide repeat units which are part of linear heteropolysaccharide chains. ... common antigen (ECA) is an outer membrane glycolipid similar to LPS that is common to all members of ... -galactose is an intermediate in enterobacterial common antigen (ECA) synthesis. It is a substrate for 4 …
Matched Synonyms: … a-D-FucNAc4-(1Right4)-b-D-mannaca-(1Right4)-D-glcnac-undecaprenyl diphosphoric acid ... alpha-D-FucNAc4-(1Right4)-beta-D-mannaca-(1Right4)-D-glcnac-undecaprenyl diphosphoric acid ... N-Acetyl-glucosaminyl-N-acetyl-mannosaminuronic acid-4-acetamido-4,6-dideoxy-D-galactose undecaprenyl pyrophosphoric acid(3) …

Matched Description: … is a variant of the amino acid cysteine, differing in that its side-chain contains an additional ... Homocysteine is a thiol-containing amino acid formed by a demethylation of methionine. Homocysteine …
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-2-amino-4-mercapto-Butanoic acid ... (S)-2-Amino-4-mercaptobutanoic acid ... 2-amino-4-mercapto-Butanoic acid …

Matched Description: … Histidine is an amino acid. It is a precursor for histamine and carnosine biosynthesis. The enzyme ... histidine ammonia-lyase converts histidine into ammonia and urocanic acid. (Wikipedia) …
Matched Synonyms: … α-amino-4-imidazoleproprionic acid ... (S)-α-amino-1H-imidazole-4-propanoic acid ... (S)-a-Amino-1H-imidazole-4-propanoic acid …

Matched Description: … N-Succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate is an intermediate in lysine biosynthesis. It is the fourth to …
Matched Synonyms: … (2S)-2-(3-carboxypropanamido)-6-oxoheptanedioic acid ... (S)-2-(Succinylamino)-6-oxoheptanedioic acid ... L-2-Succinylamino-6-oxoheptanedioic acid …

Matched Description: … Hydrogen sulfide is a highly toxic and flammable gas. Because it is heavier than air it tends to ... (H2O) since oxygen and sulfur occur in the same periodic table group. It often results when bacteria ... break down organic matter in the absence of oxygen, such as in swamps, and sewers (alongside the …
Matched Synonyms: … Hepatic acid ... Hydrosulfuric acid ... Hydrosulphuric acid …

Matched Description: … have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone ... fatty acid (e.g. 18:2, 20:4 and 22:6) on carbon 2. PS biosynthesis involves an exchange reaction of serine for ethanolamine in PE. ... , the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is …
Matched Synonyms: … Phosphatidylserine(16:0/16:1n7) ... PS(16:0/16:1n7) ... PSer(16:0/16:1n7) …

Matched Synonyms: … (e)-4-Hydroxy-3-methylbut 2-en-1-yl diphosphoric acid ... (e)-4-Hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphoric acid ... 1-Hydroxy-2-methyl-2-butenyl 4-diphosphoric acid …

Matched Description: … glycosyltransferases, which form the linear glycan chains, and transpeptidases, which catalyze the formation of peptide crosslinks. ... Peptides. These are compounds containing an amide derived from two or more amino carboxylic acid ... -acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide is synthesized. This precursor is then attached to the memberane acceptor all …
Matched Synonyms: … Udpmurac(oyl-L-ala-D-g-glu-L-lys) ... Udpmurac(oyl-L-ala-D-gamma-glu-L-LYS) ... Udpmurac(oyl-L-ala-D-γ-glu-L-lys) …