Identification
Name:Guanine deaminase
Synonyms:
  • Guanase
  • Guanine aminase
  • Guanine aminohydrolase
  • GAH
Gene Name:guaD
Enzyme Class:
Biological Properties
General Function:Involved in hydrolase activity
Specific Function:Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of guanine, producing xanthine and ammonia
Cellular Location:Cytoplasmic
SMPDB Pathways:Not Available
KEGG Pathways:
KEGG Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
EcoCyc Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
Complex Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
Metabolites:
ECMDB IDNameView
ECMDB00051AmmoniaMetaboCard
ECMDB21186AmmoniumMetaboCard
ECMDB00132GuanineMetaboCard
ECMDB21225Hydrogen ionMetaboCard
ECMDB00494WaterMetaboCard
ECMDB00292XanthineMetaboCard
GO Classification:
Function
binding
catalytic activity
cation binding
guanine deaminase activity
hydrolase activity
hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds
hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds, in cyclic amidines
ion binding
metal ion binding
transition metal ion binding
zinc ion binding
Gene Properties
Blattner:b2883
Gene OrientationClockwise
Centisome Percentage:65.17
Left Sequence End3023788
Right Sequence End3025107
Gene Sequence:
>1320 bp
ATGACCCATCAATTAAGATCGCGCGATATCATCGCTCTGGGCTTTATGACATTTGCGTTG
TTCGTCGGCGCAGGTAACATTATTTTCCCTCCAATGGTCGGCTTACAGGCAGGCGAACAC
GTCTGGACTGCGGCATTCGGCTTCCTCATTACTGCCGTTGGCCTGCCGGTATTAACGGTA
GTGGCGCTGGCAAAAGTTGGCGGCGGTGTTGACAGCCTCAGCACGCCAATCGGTAAAGTC
GCTGGCGTACTGCTGGCAACGGTTTGTTACCTGGCGGTGGGGCCGCTTTTCGCTACGCCG
CGTACAGCTACCGTTTCCTTTGAAGTGGGGATTGCGCCGCTGACGGGTGATTCCGCGCTG
CCGCTGTTTATCTACAGCCTGGTCTATTTCGCTATCGTTATTCTGGTTTCGCTCTATCCG
GGCAAGCTGCTGGATACCGTGGGCAACTTCCTTGCGCCGCTGAAAATTATCGCGCTGGTC
ATCCTGTCTGTTGCCGCTATTGTCTGGCCGGCGGGTTCTATCAGCACGGCGACTGAGGCT
TATCAAAACGCTGCGTTTTCTAACGGCTTCGTTAACGGCTATCTGACCATGGATACGCTG
GGCGCAATGGTGTTTGGTATCGTTATTGTTAACGCGGCGCGTTCTCGTGGCGTTACCGAA
GCGCGTCTGCTGACCCGTTATACCGTCTGGGCTGGCCTGATGGCGGGTGTTGGTCTGACT
CTGCTGTACCTGGCGCTGTTCCGTCTGGGGTCAGACAGCGCGTCGCTGGTCGATCAGTCT
GCAAACGGCGCTGCTATTCTGCATGCTTACGTTCAGCACACCTTTGGCGGCGGCGGTAGC
TTCCTGCTGGCGGCGTTAATCTTCATCGCCTGCCTGGTAACGGCAGTTGGCCTGACCTGT
GCTTGTGCAGAATTCTTTGCCCAGTACGTACCGCTCTCTTATCGTACGCTGGTGTTTATC
CTCGGCGGCTTCTCGATGGTGGTTTCTAACCTCGGCTTAAGCCAGCTGATCCAGATCTCC
GTACCGGTGCTGACCGCTATTTATCCGCCGTGTATCGCACTGGTTGTATTAAGTTTTACA
CGCTCATGGTGGCATAATTCGTCCCGCGTGATTGCTCCGCCGATGTTTATCAGCCTGCTT
TTTGGTATTCTCGACGGGATCAAAGCATCTGCATTCAGCGATATCTTACCGTCCTGGGCG
CAGCGTTTACCGCTGGCCGAACAAGGTCTGGCGTGGTTAATGCCAACAGTGGTGATGGTG
GTTCTGGCCATTATCTGGGATCGCGCGGCAGGTCGTCAGGTGACCTCCAGCGCTCACTAA
Protein Properties
Pfam Domain Function:
Protein Residues:439
Protein Molecular Weight:50244
Protein Theoretical pI:6
Signaling Regions:
  • None
Transmembrane Regions:
  • None
Protein Sequence:
>Guanine deaminase
MMSGEHTLKAVRGSFIDVTRTIDNPEEIASALRFIEDGLLLIKQGKVEWFGEWENGKHQI
PDTIRVRDYRGKLIVPGFVDTHIHYPQSEMVGAYGEQLLEWLNKHTFPTERRYEDLEYAR
EMSAFFIKQLLRNGTTTALVFGTVHPQSVDALFEAASHINMRMIAGKVMMDRNAPDYLLD
TAESSYHQSKELIERWHKNGRLLYAITPRFAPTSSPEQMAMAQRLKEEYPDTWVHTHLCE
NKDEIAWVKSLYPDHDGYLDVYHQYGLTGKNCVFAHCVHLEEKEWDRLSETKSSIAFCPT
SNLYLGSGLFNLKKAWQKKVKVGMGTDIGAGTTFNMLQTLNEAYKVLQLQGYRLSAYEAF
YLATLGGAKSLGLDDLIGNFLPGKEADFVVMEPTATPLQQLRYDNSVSLVDKLFVMMTLG
DDRSIYRTYVDGRLVYERN
References
External Links:
ResourceLink
Uniprot ID:P76641
Uniprot Name:GUAD_ECOLI
GenBank Gene ID:AP009048
Genebank Protein ID:85674541
Ecogene ID:EG13066
Ecocyc:EG13066
ColiBase:b2883
Kegg Gene:b2883
EchoBASE ID:EB2878
CCDB:GUAD_ECOLI
BacMap:16130785
General Reference:
  • Blattner, F. R., Plunkett, G. 3rd, Bloch, C. A., Perna, N. T., Burland, V., Riley, M., Collado-Vides, J., Glasner, J. D., Rode, C. K., Mayhew, G. F., Gregor, J., Davis, N. W., Kirkpatrick, H. A., Goeden, M. A., Rose, D. J., Mau, B., Shao, Y. (1997). "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12." Science 277:1453-1462. Pubmed: 9278503
  • Hayashi, K., Morooka, N., Yamamoto, Y., Fujita, K., Isono, K., Choi, S., Ohtsubo, E., Baba, T., Wanner, B. L., Mori, H., Horiuchi, T. (2006). "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110." Mol Syst Biol 2:2006.0007. Pubmed: 16738553
  • Maynes, J. T., Yuan, R. G., Snyder, F. F. (2000). "Identification, expression, and characterization of Escherichia coli guanine deaminase." J Bacteriol 182:4658-4660. Pubmed: 10913105