Identification
Name:Chromate reductase
Synonyms:Not Available
Gene Name:chrR
Enzyme Class:
Biological Properties
General Function:xenobiotic metabolic process
Specific Function:Involved in the protection against chromate toxicity. Catalyzes the transfer of three electrons to Cr(6+) producing Cr(3+) and one electron to molecular oxygen without producing the toxic Cr(5+) species and only producing a minimal amount of reactive oxygen species (ROS). It can also reduce quinones, potassium ferricyanide, 2,6-dichloroindophenol, V(5+), Mo(6+), methylene blue and cytochrome c. The quinone reductase activity may protect against oxidative stress by preventing redox cycling of quinones which would otherwise generate ROS and by maintaining a pool of reduced quinone in the cell that is able to quench ROS directly. It is able to use both NAD or NADP equally well.
Cellular Location:Not Available
SMPDB Pathways:Not Available
KEGG Pathways:
  • Ubiquinone and other terpenoid-quinone biosynthesis ec00130
KEGG Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
1.0NADH + 1.0NADPH + 1.0Hydrogen ion + 1.0Quinone ↔ 1.0NAD + 1.0NADP + 1.0Hydroquinone
ReactionCard
Metabolites:
ECMDB IDNameView
GO Classification:
Function
FMN binding
NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone) activity
oxidoreductase activity
xenobiotic metabolic process
Gene Properties
Blattner:Not Available
Gene OrientationNot Available
Centisome Percentage:Not Available
Left Sequence EndNot Available
Right Sequence EndNot Available
Gene Sequence:
>567
atgtctgaaaaattgcaggtggttacgttactggggagcctgcgcaaaggctcatttaat
ggcatggttgcacgtaccctgccgaaaattgctccggcgagcatggaagtcaatgcgtta
ccatccattgccgacattcccttgtatgacgctgacgtacagcaggaagaaggttttcca
gcaacggttgaagctctggcggaacagatccgtcaggctgacggtgtggtgatcgtcacg
ccggaatataactactcggtaccgggtgggctgaaaaatgccatcgactggctttcccgc
ctgccggatcaaccgctggccggtaaaccggtattgattcagaccagctcaatgggcgtg
attggcggcgcgcgctgtcagtatcacctgcgccagattctggttttcctcgatgcaatg
gtgatgaacaagccggaatttatgggcggcgtgattcagaacaaagttgatccgcaaacc
ggagaagtgattgatcagggtacgctggaccacctgaccgggcaattgaccgcatttggt
gagtttattcagcgagttaagatctaa
Protein Properties
Pfam Domain Function:Not Available
Protein Residues:188
Protein Molecular Weight:20375
Protein Theoretical pI:Not Available
PDB File:3SVL
Signaling Regions:Not Available
Transmembrane Regions:Not Available
Protein Sequence:
>Chromate reductase
MSEKLQVVTLLGSLRKGSFNGMVARTLPKIAPASMEVNALPSIADIPLYDADVQQEEGFP
ATVEALAEQIRQADGVVIVTPEYNYSVPGGLKNAIDWLSRLPDQPLAGKPVLIQTSSMGV
IGGARCQYHLRQILVFLDAMVMNKPEFMGGVIQNKVDPQTGEVIDQGTLDHLTGQLTAFG
EFIQRVKI
References
External Links:
ResourceLink
Uniprot ID:P0AGE6
Uniprot Name:CHRR_ECOLI
PDB ID:3SVL
CCDB:CHRR_ECOLI
General Reference:Not Available