Identification |
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Name: | 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase |
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Synonyms: | Not Available |
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Gene Name: | metF |
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Enzyme Class: | |
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Biological Properties |
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General Function: | Involved in methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (NADPH) activity |
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Specific Function: | 5-methyltetrahydrofolate + NAD(P)(+) = 5,10- methylenetetrahydrofolate + NAD(P)H |
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Cellular Location: | Not Available |
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SMPDB Pathways: | |
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KEGG Pathways: | - Metabolic pathways eco01100
- Methane metabolism ec00680
- Microbial metabolism in diverse environments ec01120
- One carbon pool by folate ec00670
- Reductive carboxylate cycle (CO2 fixation) ec00720
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KEGG Reactions: | | | | | | | |
1.0 | + | 1.0 | + | 1.0 | ↔ | 1.0 | + | 1.0 | + | 1.0 | + | 1.0 |
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SMPDB Reactions: | |
1.05,10-Methylene-THF | + | 1.0NADPH | + | 1.0 | + | 1.0 | + | 1.0 | → | 1.05-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid | + | 1.0 | + | 1.0 |
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EcoCyc Reactions: | |
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Complex Reactions: | |
1.0 | + | 1.0NAD(P)(+) | → | 1.0 | + | 1.0NAD(P)H |
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Metabolites: | |
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GO Classification: | Function |
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catalytic activity | methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (NADPH) activity | oxidoreductase activity | oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-NH group of donors | oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-NH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor | Process |
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cellular amino acid and derivative metabolic process | cellular amino acid metabolic process | cellular metabolic process | metabolic process | methionine biosynthetic process | methionine metabolic process | oxidation reduction | sulfur amino acid biosynthetic process | sulfur amino acid metabolic process |
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Gene Properties |
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Blattner: | b3941 |
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Gene Orientation | Clockwise |
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Centisome Percentage: | 89.03 |
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Left Sequence End | 4130639 |
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Right Sequence End | 4131529 |
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Gene Sequence: | >891 bp
ATGAGCGGCTTACCTCTTATTTCGCGCCGTCGACTGTTAACGGCGATGGCGCTTTCTCCG
TTGTTATGGCAGATGAATACCGCCCACGCGGCGGCTATTGATCCCAATCGTATTGTGGCG
CTGGAGTGGTTGCCGGTGGAATTACTGCTGGCGCTCGGCATCGTGCCTTACGGCGTGGCG
GATACCATCAACTATCGCCTGTGGGTCAGCGAACCACCATTGCCGGACTCAGTGATCGAC
GTCGGTTTGCGCACAGAACCTAACCTTGAACTGCTGACCGAAATGAAACCATCGTTTATG
GTCTGGTCGGCAGGATATGGCCCTTCACCAGAAATGCTGGCTCGTATTGCGCCGGGTCGC
GGATTTAACTTCAGTGACGGCAAACAGCCGTTGGCGATGGCGCGTAAATCGCTGACGGAA
ATGGCAGATTTACTTAACCTGCAAAGCGCAGCGGAAACGCATTTAGCGCAATATGAAGAC
TTTATCCGCAGCATGAAACCCCGCTTTGTGAAGCGTGGTGCGCGTCCGTTATTGCTGACG
ACGCTTATCGATCCGCGCCATATGCTGGTCTTCGGTCCAAACAGCTTGTTCCAGGAAATT
CTTGATGAGTACGGCATCCCAAATGCCTGGCAAGGGGAAACCAACTTCTGGGGCAGTACC
GCCGTCAGTATCGATCGTCTGGCGGCGTATAAAGACGTTGATGTGCTCTGTTTTGATCAC
GACAACAGCAAAGACATGGATGCGCTAATGGCAACGCCGCTGTGGCAGGCCATGCCGTTT
GTCCGCGCCGGACGCTTTCAGCGCGTACCTGCAGTCTGGTTTTATGGTGCGACGCTCTCG
GCAATGCACTTTGTGCGCGTTCTGGATAACGCCATCGGAGGTAAAGCGTGA |
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Protein Properties |
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Pfam Domain Function: | |
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Protein Residues: | 296 |
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Protein Molecular Weight: | 33102 |
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Protein Theoretical pI: | 6 |
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PDB File: | 1B5T |
Signaling Regions: | |
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Transmembrane Regions: | |
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Protein Sequence: | >5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
MSFFHASQRDALNQSLAEVQGQINVSFEFFPPRTSEMEQTLWNSIDRLSSLKPKFVSVTY
GANSGERDRTHSIIKGIKDRTGLEAAPHLTCIDATPDELRTIARDYWNNGIRHIVALRGD
LPPGSGKPEMYASDLVTLLKEVADFDISVAAYPEVHPEAKSAQADLLNLKRKVDAGANRA
ITQFFFDVESYLRFRDRCVSAGIDVEIIPGILPVSNFKQAKKFADMTNVRIPAWMAQMFD
GLDDDAETRKLVGANIAMDMVKILSREGVKDFHFYTLNRAEMSYAICHTLGVRPGL |
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References |
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External Links: | |
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General Reference: | - Blattner, F. R., Plunkett, G. 3rd, Bloch, C. A., Perna, N. T., Burland, V., Riley, M., Collado-Vides, J., Glasner, J. D., Rode, C. K., Mayhew, G. F., Gregor, J., Davis, N. W., Kirkpatrick, H. A., Goeden, M. A., Rose, D. J., Mau, B., Shao, Y. (1997). "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12." Science 277:1453-1462. Pubmed: 9278503
- Guenther, B. D., Sheppard, C. A., Tran, P., Rozen, R., Matthews, R. G., Ludwig, M. L. (1999). "The structure and properties of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase from Escherichia coli suggest how folate ameliorates human hyperhomocysteinemia." Nat Struct Biol 6:359-365. Pubmed: 10201405
- Hayashi, K., Morooka, N., Yamamoto, Y., Fujita, K., Isono, K., Choi, S., Ohtsubo, E., Baba, T., Wanner, B. L., Mori, H., Horiuchi, T. (2006). "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110." Mol Syst Biol 2:2006.0007. Pubmed: 16738553
- Plunkett, G. 3rd, Burland, V., Daniels, D. L., Blattner, F. R. (1993). "Analysis of the Escherichia coli genome. III. DNA sequence of the region from 87.2 to 89.2 minutes." Nucleic Acids Res 21:3391-3398. Pubmed: 8346018
- Saint-Girons, I., Duchange, N., Zakin, M. M., Park, I., Margarita, D., Ferrara, P., Cohen, G. N. (1983). "Nucleotide sequence of metF, the E. coli structural gene for 5-10 methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase and of its control region." Nucleic Acids Res 11:6723-6732. Pubmed: 6356036
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