Search Results for compound

Matched Description: … instead. Thymidine is a chemical compound which is a pyrimidine nucleoside. Thymidine is the DNA base T, which pairs with adenosine in double stranded DNA. ... Thymidine is non-toxic and is a naturally occurring compound that exists in all living organisms ... and DNA viruses. 25% of DNA is composed of thymidine. RNA does not have thymidine and has uridine …

Matched Description: … Glycerophosphorylcholine (GPC) is a choline derivative and one of the two major forms of choline ... storage (along with phosphocholine) in the cytosol. Glycerophosphorylcholine is also osmolyte. GPC is ... an intermediate of glycerophospholipid metabolism. It is converted from both 2-acyl-sn-glycero-3 …

Matched Description: … 2-Oxoadipic acid is produced from lysine in the cytosol of cells via the saccharopine and the ... -aminoadipic- -semialdehyde and 2-oxoadipate, respectively. In the cytoplasm, 2-oxoadipate is decarboxylated to ... glutaryl-CoA by the 2-oxoadipate dehydrogenase complex and then converted to acetyl-CoA. …

Matched Description: … R is any any monovalent functional group. Carboxylic acids are the most common type of organic acid ... A carbon oxoacid acid carrying at least one ‒C(=O)OH group and having the structure RC(=O)OH, where …

Matched Description: … -glucosaminyl 1-phosphate is an intermediate in LPS synthesis. It is a substrate for the protein ... tetraacyldisaccharide 4'-kinase which catalyzes the reaction: ATP + 2,3-bis(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-D …

Matched Description: … Glutamic acid (Glu), also referred to as glutamate (the anion), is one of the 20 proteinogenic ... amino acids. Glutamate is a key molecule in cellular metabolism. There are two forms of glutamic acid ... found in nature: L-glutamic acid and D-glutamic acid. D-glutamic acid is found naturally primarily in …

Matched Description: … Adenine is a purine base. Adenine is found in both DNA and RNA. Adenine is a fundamental component ... phosphate groups are added to adenosine. Adenosine triphosphate is used in cellular metabolism as ... one of the basic methods of transferring chemical energy between chemical reactions. …

Matched Description: … Urobilinogen is a colourless product of bilirubin reduction. It is formed in the intestines by ... bacterial action. Urobilinogen is an intermediate of porphyrin and chlorophyll metabolism. It is …

Matched Description: … Dihydroxyacetone phosphate is integral to the glycolysis metabolic pathway, and is one of the two ... products of breakdown of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate, along with glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. It is …

Matched Description: … Inositol is a cyclic polyalcohol. It exists in nine possible stereoisomers, of which the most ... prominent form, widely occurring in nature, is cis-1,2,3,5-trans-4,6-cyclohexanehexol, or myo-inositol ... . It is an isomer of glucose that has traditionally been considered to be a B vitamin although it has …

Matched Description: … Precorrin 2 is a member of the chemical class known as Tetrapyrroles and Derivatives. These are ... 2 of one pyrrole ring to position 5 of the next. Precorrin 2 is invovled in Proto- and siroheme ... biosynthesis. Precorrin-2 is a precursor of both siroheme and B12. (PMID 8955319) …

Matched Description: … Ferrichrome minus Fe(iii) is a cyclic hexa-peptide that forms a complex with iron atoms. It is a ... [-N(OH)C(=O)C-]. The 6 oxygen atoms from the three hydroxamate groups bind Fe(III) in near perfect ... octahedral coordination. Ferrichrome is produced by several different fungi, but used by bacteria in iron transport. …

Matched Description: … -C double bond at carbon 9. (Wikipedia) The double bond is normally in the cis or Z configuration ... Palmitoleic acid is a hexadecenoic acid (16 carbon chain) and a monounsaturated fatty acid with a C ... . (ChEBI). E. coli is able to naturally synthesize palmitoleate through a series of enzyme-catalyzed steps. (EcoCyc) …

Matched Description: … 3-keto-L-gulonic acid is a member of the chemical class known as Hexoses. These are monosaccharides ... in which the sugar unit is a hexose. 3-keto-L-gulonic acid is invovled in Ascorbic acid degradation. …

Matched Description: … ) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway. ... DG(10:0/10:0/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids ... containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(10:0/10:0/0:0 …

Matched Description: … ) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway. ... DG(10:0/14:0/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids ... containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(10:0/14:0/0:0 …

Matched Description: … (9Z)/0:0) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway. ... DG(10:0/18:1(9Z)/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids ... containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(10:0/18:1 …

Matched Description: … (9Z)/0:0) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway. ... DG(12:0/16:1(9Z)/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids ... containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(12:0/16:1 …

Matched Description: … (9Z)/0:0) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway. ... DG(14:0/19:1(9Z)/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids ... containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(14:0/19:1 …

Matched Description: … ) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway. ... DG(15:0/16:0/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids ... containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(15:0/16:0/0:0 …

Matched Description: … ) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway. ... DG(15:0/18:0/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids ... containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(15:0/18:0/0:0 …

Matched Description: … ) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway. ... DG(16:0/14:0/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids ... containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(16:0/14:0/0:0 …

Matched Description: … (9Z)/16:1(9Z)/0:0) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway. ... DG(16:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids ... containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(16:1 …

Matched Description: … (9Z)/18:1(9Z)/0:0) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway. ... DG(16:1(9Z)/18:1(9Z)/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids ... containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(16:1 …

Matched Description: … ) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway. ... DG(18:0/15:0/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids ... containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(18:0/15:0/0:0 …