Identification
Name:Propionate--CoA ligase
Synonyms:
  • Propionyl-CoA synthetase
Gene Name:prpE
Enzyme Class:
Biological Properties
General Function:Involved in catalytic activity
Specific Function:Catalyzes the synthesis of propionyl-CoA from propionate and CoA. Also converts acetate to acetyl-CoA but with a lower specific activity
Cellular Location:Not Available
SMPDB Pathways:
KEGG Pathways:
KEGG Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
SMPDB Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Propionyl-CoA+1.0Thumb+1.0Pyrophosphate+1.0Thumb
1.0Propionic acid + 1.0Adenosine triphosphate + 1.0Coenzyme A → 1.0Propionyl-CoA + 1.0Adenosine monophosphate + 1.0Pyrophosphate + 1.0Propionyl-CoA
ReactionCard
Metabolites:
ECMDB IDNameView
ECMDB00045Adenosine monophosphateMetaboCard
ECMDB00538Adenosine triphosphateMetaboCard
ECMDB01423Coenzyme AMetaboCard
ECMDB00237Propionic acidMetaboCard
ECMDB01275Propionyl-CoAMetaboCard
ECMDB04142PyrophosphateMetaboCard
GO Classification:
Function
acid-thiol ligase activity
catalytic activity
ligase activity
ligase activity, forming carbon-sulfur bonds
propionate-CoA ligase activity
Process
carboxylic acid metabolic process
cellular metabolic process
metabolic process
monocarboxylic acid metabolic process
organic acid metabolic process
oxoacid metabolic process
propionate catabolic process
propionate catabolic process, 2-methylcitrate cycle
propionate metabolic process
Gene Properties
Blattner:b0335
Gene OrientationClockwise
Centisome Percentage:7.59
Left Sequence End351930
Right Sequence End353816
Gene Sequence:
>1887 bp
ATGTCTTTTAGCGAATTTTATCAGCGTTCGATTAACGAACCGGAGCAGTTCTGGGCCGAG
CAGGCCCGGCGTATTGACTGGCAGACGCCCTTTACGCAAACGCTCGATCACAGCAATCCG
CCGTTTGCCCGTTGGTTTTGTGAAGGCCGAACCAACTTGTGCCACAACGCCATCGACCGC
TGGCTGGAGAAACAGCCAGAGGCGCTGGCGCTGATTGCCGTCTCTTCGGAAACAGAAGAA
GAGCGCACCTTTACCTTTCGTCAGCTGCATGACGAAGTGAACGCGGTGGCCTCAATGTTG
CGTTCATTGGGTGTGCAGCGCGGCGATCGGGTGCTGGTGTATATGCCGATGATTGCCGAA
GCGCATATTACTCTGCTGGCCTGCGCGCGCATTGGCGCTATTCACTCGGTGGTGTTTGGT
GGATTTGCCTCGCACAGCGTGGCGGCGCGAATTGATGACGCTAAACCGGTGCTGATTGTC
TCGGCTGATGCCGGAGCGCGCGGTGGCAAAATCATTCCCTATAAAAAATTGCTCGACGAT
GCGATAAGTCAGGCGCAGCACCAGCCACGCCATGTTTTGCTGGTGGATCGCGGGCTGGCG
AAAATGGCGCGCGTCAGCGGGCGGGATGTCGATTTCGCGTCGTTGCGCCATCAACACATC
GGCGCGCGGGTACCGGTGGCGTGGCTGGAATCCAACGAAACCTCCTGCATTCTCTACACT
TCCGGCACGACCGGCAAACCTAAAGGCGTGCAGCGTGACGTCGGCGGATATGCGGTGGCG
CTGGCGACCTCGATGGACACCATTTTTGGCGGCAAAGCGGGCAGCGTGTTCTTTTGCGCA
TCGGATATCGGCTGGGTGGTGGGGCATTCGTATATCGTTTACGCGCCGCTGCTGGCGGGG
ATGGCGACTATCGTTTACGAAGGATTGCCGACCTGGCCGGACTGCGGCGTGTGGTGGACA
ATCGTCGAGAAATATCAGGTTAGCCGGATGTTCTCAGCGCCGACCGCCATTCGCGTGCTG
AAAAAATTCCCTACCGCTGAAATTCGCAAACACGATCTCTCGTCGCTGGAAGTGCTCTAT
CTGGCTGGAGAACCGCTGGACGAGCCGACCGCCAGTTGGGTGAGCAATACGCTGGATGTG
CCGGTCATCGACAACTACTGGCAGACCGAATCCGGCTGGCCGATTATGGCGATTGCTCGC
GGTCTGGACGACAGGCCGACGCGTCTGGGAAGCCCCGGTGTGCCGATGTATGGCTATAAC
GTGCAGTTGCTTAATGAAGTCACCGGCGAACCGTGTGGCGTCAACGAGAAAGGGATGCTG
GTGGTGGAAGGGCCGCTGCCGCCGGGGTGTATTCAGACCATCTGGGGCGACGACGGCCGC
TTTGTGAAGACTTACTGGTCGCTGTTTTCCCGCCCGGTGTACGCCACCTTTGACTGGGGC
ATCCGTGACGCTGACGGTTATCACTTTATTCTCGGGCGCACTGACGATGTAATTAACGTT
GCCGGGCATCGGCTGGGGACGCGCGAGATTGAAGAGAGTATCTCCAGCCATCCGGGCGTT
GCCGAAGTGGCGGTGGTTGGGGTGAAAGATGCGCTGAAAGGGCAGGTGGCGGTGGCGTTT
GTCATTCCGAAAGAGAGCGACAGTCTGGAAGATCGTGATGTGGCGCACTCGCAAGAGAAG
GCGATTATGGCGCTGGTGGACAGCCAGATTGGCAACTTTGGCCGCCCGGCGCACGTCTGG
TTTGTCTCGCAATTGCCAAAAACGCGATCCGGAAAAATGCTGCGCCGCACGATCCAGGCG
ATTTGCGAAGGACGCGATCCTGGAGATCTGACGACCATTGATGATCCTGCGTCGTTGGAT
CAGATCCGCCAGGCGATGGAAGAGTAG
Protein Properties
Pfam Domain Function:
Protein Residues:628
Protein Molecular Weight:69350
Protein Theoretical pI:6
Signaling Regions:
  • None
Transmembrane Regions:
  • None
Protein Sequence:
>Propionate--CoA ligase
MSFSEFYQRSINEPEQFWAEQARRIDWQTPFTQTLDHSNPPFARWFCEGRTNLCHNAIDR
WLEKQPEALALIAVSSETEEERTFTFRQLHDEVNAVASMLRSLGVQRGDRVLVYMPMIAE
AHITLLACARIGAIHSVVFGGFASHSVAARIDDAKPVLIVSADAGARGGKIIPYKKLLDD
AISQAQHQPRHVLLVDRGLAKMARVSGRDVDFASLRHQHIGARVPVAWLESNETSCILYT
SGTTGKPKGVQRDVGGYAVALATSMDTIFGGKAGSVFFCASDIGWVVGHSYIVYAPLLAG
MATIVYEGLPTWPDCGVWWTIVEKYQVSRMFSAPTAIRVLKKFPTAEIRKHDLSSLEVLY
LAGEPLDEPTASWVSNTLDVPVIDNYWQTESGWPIMAIARGLDDRPTRLGSPGVPMYGYN
VQLLNEVTGEPCGVNEKGMLVVEGPLPPGCIQTIWGDDGRFVKTYWSLFSRPVYATFDWG
IRDADGYHFILGRTDDVINVAGHRLGTREIEESISSHPGVAEVAVVGVKDALKGQVAVAF
VIPKESDSLEDRDVAHSQEKAIMALVDSQIGNFGRPAHVWFVSQLPKTRSGKMLRRTIQA
ICEGRDPGDLTTIDDPASLDQIRQAMEE
References
External Links:
ResourceLink
Uniprot ID:P77495
Uniprot Name:PRPE_ECOLI
GenBank Gene ID:AP009048
Genebank Protein ID:85674477
Ecogene ID:EG13604
Ecocyc:EG13604
ColiBase:b0335
Kegg Gene:b0335
EchoBASE ID:EB3372
CCDB:PRPE_ECOLI
BacMap:16128320
General Reference:
  • Blattner, F. R., Plunkett, G. 3rd, Bloch, C. A., Perna, N. T., Burland, V., Riley, M., Collado-Vides, J., Glasner, J. D., Rode, C. K., Mayhew, G. F., Gregor, J., Davis, N. W., Kirkpatrick, H. A., Goeden, M. A., Rose, D. J., Mau, B., Shao, Y. (1997). "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12." Science 277:1453-1462. Pubmed: 9278503
  • Hayashi, K., Morooka, N., Yamamoto, Y., Fujita, K., Isono, K., Choi, S., Ohtsubo, E., Baba, T., Wanner, B. L., Mori, H., Horiuchi, T. (2006). "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110." Mol Syst Biol 2:2006.0007. Pubmed: 16738553