Identification
Name:Biodegradative arginine decarboxylase
Synonyms:
  • ADC
Gene Name:adiA
Enzyme Class:
Biological Properties
General Function:Involved in carboxy-lyase activity
Specific Function:ADC can be found in two forms:biodegradative and biosynthetic. The biodegradative form may play a role in regulating pH by consuming proteins
Cellular Location:Cytoplasm
SMPDB Pathways:
KEGG Pathways:
KEGG Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
SMPDB Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb
EcoCyc Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
Complex Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
Metabolites:
ECMDB IDNameView
ECMDB01432AgmatineMetaboCard
ECMDB04030Carbon dioxideMetaboCard
ECMDB21225Hydrogen ionMetaboCard
ECMDB00517L-ArginineMetaboCard
GO Classification:
Component
cell part
cytoplasm
intracellular part
Function
binding
carbon-carbon lyase activity
carboxy-lyase activity
catalytic activity
cofactor binding
lyase activity
pyridoxal phosphate binding
Process
cellular amino acid and derivative metabolic process
cellular amino acid metabolic process
cellular metabolic process
metabolic process
Gene Properties
Blattner:b4117
Gene OrientationCounterclockwise
Centisome Percentage:93.46
Left Sequence End4336277
Right Sequence End4338544
Gene Sequence:
>2268 bp
ATGACCAGGCCAGTAACGTTATCAGAACCCCATTTCAGCCAGCATACCCTGAACAAGTAT
GCATCGCTGATGGCGCAGGGGAACGGCTATCTTGGGCTTCGCGCCAGCCATGAAGAAGAT
TACACGCGCCAGACGCGAGGGATGTATCTGGCGGGGCTGTATCATCGGGCGGGAAAAGGT
GAAATCAACGAACTGGTGAACCTGCCTGATGTCGTGGGGATGGAGATTGCCATAAATGGT
GAGGTTTTCTCGTTATCCCACGAAGCCTGGCAGCGTGAGCTTGACTTTGCCAGTGGCGAA
TTACGCCGCAATGTTGTCTGGCGTACCAGCAACGGCTCAGGTTACACCATCGCCAGCCGT
CGCTTTGTTTCGGCAGACCAACTGCCGCTCATTGCGCTGGAAATCACTATTACGCCACTG
GACGCCGACGCGTCAGTGCTGATTTCAACAGGCATTGACGCCACGCAAACCAATCACGGT
CGCCAACATCTCGACGAAACCCAGGTGCGGGTGTTTGGTCAGCATCTGATGCAGGGGAGC
TACACCACCCAGGATGGACGCAGTGATGTGGCCATCAGCTGTTGCTGTAAGGTGAGCGGT
GATGTGCAGCAATGCTATACCGCCAAAGAGCGCCGTTTACTGCAACATACCAGTGCGCAG
CTTCATGCAGGCGAGACAATGACGTTGCAAAAACTGGTGTGGATCGACTGGCGGGATGAC
AGGCAAGCTGCTTTAGACGAGTGGGGCAGCGCGTCGCTTCGCCAGCTTGAAATGTGCGCG
CAGCAGAGTTACGACCAACTTCTTGCAGCATCAACAGAAAACTGGCGTCAATGGTGGCAG
AAACGTCGTATCACGGTAAATGGCGGCGAAGCGCACGATCAGCAAGCGTTAGATTATGCG
CTTTATCATCTGCGCATCATGACGCCTGCCCACGACGAGCGCAGCAGCATTGCGGCAAAA
GGCTTAACCGGCGAAGGCTACAAAGGCCACGTTTTCTGGGATACAGAAGTATTTTTGTTA
CCGTTTCATCTGTTTAGCGATCCGACGGTTGCCCGAAGTTTACTGCGTTATCGCTGGCAC
AACTTGCCAGGCGCGCAGGAGAAAGCGCGACGCAACGGCTGGCAGGGCGCGCTATTTCCG
TGGGAAAGCGCGCGCAGCGGCGAAGAAGAGACGCCGGAATTTGCCGCCATTAACATTCGC
ACCGGGCTGCGGCAAAAAGTGGCCTCGGCGCAGGCGGAACATCATCTGGTGGCCGATATC
GCCTGGGCGGTTATTCAATACTGGCAGACCACGGGGGATGAAAGTTTCATTGCGCATGAA
GGCATGGCGCTACTTCTGGAGACGGCAAAGTTCTGGATTAGCCGCGCGGTGAGAGTTAAC
GATCGTCTGGAAATTCATGATGTTATTGGGCCAGACGAATATACCGAACATGTCAATAAT
AATGCATACACCAGCTATATGGCCCGCTACAACGTTCAACAGGCGCTGAATATTGCCCGC
CAGTTCGGCTGTAGCGACGATGCGTTTATCCATCGCGCCGAAATGTTCCTCAAAGAGCTA
TGGATGCCAGAAATTCAGCCCGACGGCGTTTTGCCGCAGGATGATTCGTTTATGGCTAAG
CCGGCGATTAATCTGGCGAAATACAAAGCGGCGGCGGGGAAGCAAACCATACTGCTGGAT
TATTCACGCGCAGAAGTGAACGAGATGCAGATCCTCAAACAAGCTGATGTGGTGATGCTC
AATTACATGCTGCCGGAGCAGTTCTCAGCGGCATCGTGTCTTGCCAATCTGCAATTTTAT
GAACCGCGCACTATTCACGACTCGTCATTAAGTAAAGCAATCCACGGCATTGTTGCCGCA
CGCTGTGGCCTGCTGACCCAAAGTTATCAGTTCTGGCGCGAGGGGACTGAAATCGATCTT
GGTGCTGATCCGCATAGTTGTGATGATGGTATCCATGCTGCCGCAACTGGCGCTATCTGG
CTGGGGGCGATTCAGGGTTTTGCCGGGGTGAGCGTGCGTGACGGTGAATTGCATCTCAAT
CCGGCGTTACCTGAGCAGTGGCAACAGTTGTCTTTCCCTCTGTTCTGGCAGGGCTGCGAA
TTACAGGTCACTCTTGACGCGCAGCGTATTGCGATTCGAACTTCTGCGCCCGTTTCACTG
CGTTTGAACGGTCAGCTTATAACCGTGGCTGAAGAATCTGTTTTCTGTTTGGGTGATTTT
ATTTTGCCCTTCAATGGGACCGCTACCAAACATCAGGAGGATGAATGA
Protein Properties
Pfam Domain Function:
Protein Residues:755
Protein Molecular Weight:84425
Protein Theoretical pI:5
Signaling Regions:
  • None
Transmembrane Regions:
  • None
Protein Sequence:
>Biodegradative arginine decarboxylase
MKVLIVESEFLHQDTWVGNAVERLADALSQQNVTVIKSTSFDDGFAILSSNEAIDCLMFS
YQMEHPDEHQNVRQLIGKLHERQQNVPVFLLGDREKALAAMDRDLLELVDEFAWILEDTA
DFIAGRAVAAMTRYRQQLLPPLFSALMKYSDIHEYSWAAPGHQGGVGFTKTPAGRFYHDY
YGENLFRTDMGIERTSLGSLLDHTGAFGESEKYAARVFGADRSWSVVVGTSGSNRTIMQA
CMTDNDVVVVDRNCHKSIEQGLMLTGAKPVYMVPSRNRYGIIGPIYPQEMQPETLQKKIS
ESPLTKDKAGQKPSYCVVTNCTYDGVCYNAKEAQDLLEKTSDRLHFDEAWYGYARFNPIY
ADHYAMRGEPGDHNGPTVFATHSTHKLLNALSQASYIHVREGRGAINFSRFNQAYMMHAT
TSPLYAICASNDVAVSMMDGNSGLSLTQEVIDEAVDFRQAMARLYKEFTADGSWFFKPWN
KEVVTDPQTGKTYDFADAPTKLLTTVQDCWVMHPGESWHGFKDIPDNWSMLDPIKVSILA
PGMGEDGELEETGVPAALVTAWLGRHGIVPTRTTDFQIMFLFSMGVTRGKWGTLVNTLCS
FKRHYDANTPLAQVMPELVEQYPDTYANMGIHDLGDTMFAWLKENNPGARLNEAYSGLPV
AEVTPREAYNAIVDNNVELVSIENLPGRIAANSVIPYPPGIPMLLSGENFGDKNSPQVSY
LRSLQSWDHHFPGFEHETEGTEIIDGIYHVMCVKA
References
External Links:
ResourceLink
Uniprot ID:P28629
Uniprot Name:ADIA_ECOLI
GenBank Gene ID:AP009048
Genebank Protein ID:1742153
Ecogene ID:EG11501
Ecocyc:EG11501
ColiBase:b4117
Kegg Gene:b4117
EchoBASE ID:EB1464
CCDB:ADIA_ECOLI
BacMap:221800782
General Reference:
  • Blattner, F. R., Plunkett, G. 3rd, Bloch, C. A., Perna, N. T., Burland, V., Riley, M., Collado-Vides, J., Glasner, J. D., Rode, C. K., Mayhew, G. F., Gregor, J., Davis, N. W., Kirkpatrick, H. A., Goeden, M. A., Rose, D. J., Mau, B., Shao, Y. (1997). "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12." Science 277:1453-1462. Pubmed: 9278503
  • Burland, V., Plunkett, G. 3rd, Sofia, H. J., Daniels, D. L., Blattner, F. R. (1995). "Analysis of the Escherichia coli genome VI: DNA sequence of the region from 92.8 through 100 minutes." Nucleic Acids Res 23:2105-2119. Pubmed: 7610040
  • Hayashi, K., Morooka, N., Yamamoto, Y., Fujita, K., Isono, K., Choi, S., Ohtsubo, E., Baba, T., Wanner, B. L., Mori, H., Horiuchi, T. (2006). "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110." Mol Syst Biol 2:2006.0007. Pubmed: 16738553
  • Sabo, D. L., Fischer, E. H. (1974). "Chemical properties of Escherichia coli lysine decarboxylase including a segment of its pyridoxal 5'-phosphate binding site." Biochemistry 13:670-676. Pubmed: 4204273
  • Stim, K. P., Bennett, G. N. (1993). "Nucleotide sequence of the adi gene, which encodes the biodegradative acid-induced arginine decarboxylase of Escherichia coli." J Bacteriol 175:1221-1234. Pubmed: 8383109
  • Webster, C., Kempsell, K., Booth, I., Busby, S. (1987). "Organisation of the regulatory region of the Escherichia coli melibiose operon." Gene 59:253-263. Pubmed: 2830169