Record Information
Version2.0
Creation Date2012-07-30 14:54:40 -0600
Update Date2015-06-03 17:20:42 -0600
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • ECMDB21129
Identification
Name:1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate
Description1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate belongs to the class of Lysophosphatidic Acids. These are glycerophosphates where the glycerol is esterified with one saturated fatty acid. (inferred from compound structure)
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • (2-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxypropyl) hexadecanoate
  • (2-Hydroxy-3-phosphonooxypropyl) hexadecanoic acid
  • 1-Hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate
  • 1-Hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoric acid
  • 1-Hexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid
  • 1-Palmitoyl lysophosphatidate
  • 1-Palmitoyl lysophosphatidic acid
  • 1-Palmitoylglycerol 3-phosphate
  • 1-Palmitoylglycerol 3-phosphoric acid
Chemical Formula:C19H39O7P
Weight:Average: 410.4825
Monoisotopic: 410.243340114
InChI Key:YNDYKPRNFWPPFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C19H39O7P/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-19(21)25-16-18(20)17-26-27(22,23)24/h18,20H,2-17H2,1H3,(H2,22,23,24)
CAS number:Not Available
IUPAC Name:[3-(hexadecanoyloxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphonic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name:PLPA
SMILES:CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COP(O)(O)=O
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphates. These are lysophosphatidic acids where the glycerol is esterified with a fatty acid at O-1 position.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerophospholipids
Sub ClassGlycerophosphates
Direct Parent1-acylglycerol-3-phosphates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Fatty acyl
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
State:Not Available
Charge:-2
Melting point:Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueSource
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0024 g/LALOGPS
logP3.87ALOGPS
logP4.96ChemAxon
logS-5.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.51ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.4ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area113.29 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count20ChemAxon
Refractivity104.98 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability47.18 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations:Membrane
Reactions:
SMPDB Pathways:Not Available
KEGG Pathways:Not Available
EcoCyc Pathways:Not Available
Concentrations
Not Available
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-02n9-5940100000-a5ca92d33fddeb085287View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - NA , positivesplash10-03di-0549600000-25838221a69792238ab5View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-08fr-2986700000-f3b30f5c39843042fd11View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4s-3942000000-0e96d3c410d5f67cbc44View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4s-6930000000-8e619c799b8a218b3a05View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0a4r-4190300000-bb83e3f01055cbe6102fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004i-9050000000-de299cedb3cf89da4492View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-f3fc94f808e80bf00353View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-0000900000-97431642e54a4a707394View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-0000900000-97431642e54a4a707394View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0pb9-2951500000-d6189b2a977487b10d88View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-0000900000-61bb60154e9d7308c06dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-03di-0000900000-61bb60154e9d7308c06dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00du-0955100000-a47b051136d1c4973480View in MoNA
References
References:
  • Yurtsever D. (2007). Fatty acid methyl ester profiling of Enterococcus and Esherichia coli for microbial source tracking. M.sc. Thesis. Villanova University: U.S.A
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI ID64023
HMDB IDHMDB0007853
Pubchem Compound ID89566
Kegg IDC04036
ChemSpider IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring acyl groups
Specific function:
Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-ACP to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic acid (LPA). This enzyme can utilize either acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP as the fatty acyl donor
Gene Name:
plsB
Uniprot ID:
P0A7A7
Molecular weight:
91381
Reactions
Acyl-CoA + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = CoA + 1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate.
General function:
Involved in phospholipase activity
Specific function:
Has broad substrate specificity including hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine with phospholipase A2 (EC 3.1.1.4) and phospholipase A1 (EC 3.1.1.32) activities. Strong expression leads to outer membrane breakdown and cell death; is dormant in normal growing cells. Required for efficient secretion of bacteriocins
Gene Name:
pldA
Uniprot ID:
P0A921
Molecular weight:
33163
Reactions
Phosphatidylcholine + H(2)O = 2-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate.
Phosphatidylcholine + H(2)O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate.
General function:
Involved in hydrolase activity
Specific function:
Hydrolyzes only long chain acyl thioesters (C12-C18). Specificity similar to chymotrypsin
Gene Name:
tesA
Uniprot ID:
P0ADA1
Molecular weight:
23622
Reactions
2-lysophosphatidylcholine + H(2)O = glycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate.
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring acyl groups
Specific function:
Converts lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) into phosphatidic acid by incorporating an acyl moiety at the 2 position. This enzyme can utilize either acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP as the fatty acyl donor
Gene Name:
plsC
Uniprot ID:
P26647
Molecular weight:
27453
Reactions
Acyl-CoA + 1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = CoA + 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate.
Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + 1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = [acyl-carrier-protein] + 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate.
General function:
Involved in glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase acti
Specific function:
Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-ACP to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic acid (LPA). This enzyme can also utilize acyl-CoA as fatty acyl donor, but not acyl-PO(4) (Probable)
Gene Name:
plsY
Uniprot ID:
P60782
Molecular weight:
22193
Reactions
Acyl-CoA + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = CoA + 1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate.
Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = [acyl-carrier-protein] + 1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate.
General function:
Involved in fatty acid biosynthetic process
Specific function:
Carrier of the growing fatty acid chain in fatty acid biosynthesis
Gene Name:
acpP
Uniprot ID:
P0A6A8
Molecular weight:
8640