Record Information
Version2.0
Creation Date2012-08-09 09:16:12 -0600
Update Date2015-09-13 15:15:33 -0600
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • ECMDB21423
Identification
Name:Elaidic acid
DescriptionElaidic acid is an unsaturated trans fatty acid that is similar to the cis-fatty acid known as oleic acid. Trans fatty acids can be found in nature (especially in dairy products) but the majority of trans fatty acids produced today are from food processing techniques.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • Elaidate
  • trans-9-Octadecenoate
  • Trans-9-Octadecenoic acid
  • trans-Oleate
  • Trans-Oleic acid
Chemical Formula:C18H34O2
Weight:Average: 282.4614
Monoisotopic: 282.255880332
InChI Key:ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C18H34O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20/h9-10H,2-8,11-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20)/b10-9-
CAS number:112-79-8
IUPAC Name:(9Z)-octadec-9-enoic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name:oleic acid
SMILES:CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acids and conjugates
Direct ParentLong-chain fatty acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Long-chain fatty acid
  • Unsaturated fatty acid
  • Straight chain fatty acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
State:Solid
Charge:-1
Melting point:42-44 °C
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueSource
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.00012 g/LALOGPS
logP7.68ALOGPS
logP6.78ChemAxon
logS-6.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.99ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area37.3 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count15ChemAxon
Refractivity87.4 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability37.09 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations:Membrane
Reactions:
SMPDB Pathways:Not Available
KEGG Pathways:Not Available
EcoCyc Pathways:Not Available
Concentrations
Not Available
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (1 TMS)splash10-00vi-9500000000-cdb5366d3ece43c3e166View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS)splash10-00nb-5900000000-fc03835c9c8fddb27970View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-052f-9100000000-7618883a87bd14687fd5View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-00vi-9500000000-cdb5366d3ece43c3e166View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-00nb-5900000000-fc03835c9c8fddb27970View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0f6x-9640000000-29b5681d79890854ef2bView in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0fe0-9431000000-1879934642ac672cb401View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-00ls-4790000000-d753b2905852ca2a8cbdView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-0apm-9100000000-8d5c8ecf0c7a7cc3ccf6View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-0aou-9000000000-64594906d693e8a08650View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, N/A (Annotated)splash10-00l2-4790000000-aefa66e9f83fcb24ead6View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, N/A (Annotated)splash10-0apm-9100000000-a71c58b95cb65487eeedView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, N/A (Annotated)splash10-0aou-9000000000-5889cbe3dd606123df50View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - FAB-EBEB (JMS-HX/HX 110A, JEOL) , Negativesplash10-001i-0090000000-89531b488fbe899c09e6View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (Unknown) , Positivesplash10-052f-9100000000-de078efada08e691dbb8View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 10V, Negativesplash10-004i-0092000000-b8aabbdc61f9b89ac359View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 20V, Negativesplash10-004i-0092000000-b8aabbdc61f9b89ac359View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 30V, Negativesplash10-004i-0092000000-b8aabbdc61f9b89ac359View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF , Negativesplash10-004i-0092000000-b8aabbdc61f9b89ac359View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 10V, Negativesplash10-001i-0090000000-92096c6b229762c5295fView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 20V, Negativesplash10-001i-0090000000-5fe8495a19b387bf702cView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 30V, Negativesplash10-001i-0090000000-5d40399b1c736b476445View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF , Negativesplash10-001i-0090000000-45785aeb659bd8a09240View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 10V, Negativesplash10-001i-0091000000-3946ac7663105c7c2700View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT , negativesplash10-001i-0090000000-ce1372cb3b5e84122349View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negativesplash10-001i-0090000000-92096c6b229762c5295fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00lr-0090000000-755e8d1537818580a2fdView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00y0-4690000000-ca39c5846217fe093227View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0596-9830000000-fcb2923d448d11c54559View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-001i-0090000000-e809fd7222cf63431b77View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-001r-1090000000-9c340e3d19cbe7013ccdView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4l-9230000000-6e517cda629fcd4df07dView in MoNA
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-052f-9100000000-350dc6d7ac541a3c5b67View in MoNA
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
2D NMR[1H,13C] 2D NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
References
References:
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  • Bajaj M, Suraamornkul S, Romanelli A, Cline GW, Mandarino LJ, Shulman GI, DeFronzo RA: Effect of a sustained reduction in plasma free fatty acid concentration on intramuscular long-chain fatty Acyl-CoAs and insulin action in type 2 diabetic patients. Diabetes. 2005 Nov;54(11):3148-53. Pubmed: 16249438
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  • Lima WP, Carnevali LC Jr, Eder R, Costa Rosa LF, Bacchi EM, Seelaender MC: Lipid metabolism in trained rats: effect of guarana (Paullinia cupana Mart.) supplementation. Clin Nutr. 2005 Dec;24(6):1019-28. Epub 2005 Sep 22. Pubmed: 16182414
  • Mittendorfer B, Liem O, Patterson BW, Miles JM, Klein S: What does the measurement of whole-body fatty acid rate of appearance in plasma by using a fatty acid tracer really mean? Diabetes. 2003 Jul;52(7):1641-8. Pubmed: 12829627
  • Richieri GV, Ogata RT, Kleinfeld AM: Equilibrium constants for the binding of fatty acids with fatty acid-binding proteins from adipocyte, intestine, heart, and liver measured with the fluorescent probe ADIFAB. J Biol Chem. 1994 Sep 30;269(39):23918-30. Pubmed: 7929039
  • Russell AP, Somm E, Debigare R, Hartley O, Richard D, Gastaldi G, Melotti A, Michaud A, Giacobino JP, Muzzin P, LeBlanc P, Maltais F: COPD results in a reduction in UCP3 long mRNA and UCP3 protein content in types I and IIa skeletal muscle fibers. J Cardiopulm Rehabil. 2004 Sep-Oct;24(5):332-9. Pubmed: 15602154
  • Sreekumar A, Poisson LM, Rajendiran TM, Khan AP, Cao Q, Yu J, Laxman B, Mehra R, Lonigro RJ, Li Y, Nyati MK, Ahsan A, Kalyana-Sundaram S, Han B, Cao X, Byun J, Omenn GS, Ghosh D, Pennathur S, Alexander DC, Berger A, Shuster JR, Wei JT, Varambally S, Beecher C, Chinnaiyan AM: Metabolomic profiles delineate potential role for sarcosine in prostate cancer progression. Nature. 2009 Feb 12;457(7231):910-4. Pubmed: 19212411
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  • Thielitz A, Helmdach M, Ropke EM, Gollnick H: Lipid analysis of follicular casts from cyanoacrylate strips as a new method for studying therapeutic effects of antiacne agents. Br J Dermatol. 2001 Jul;145(1):19-27. Pubmed: 11453902
  • Valjakka-Koskela R, Hirvonen J, Monkkonen J, Kiesvaara J, Antila S, Lehtonen L, Urtti A: Transdermal delivery of levosimendan. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2000 Oct;11(4):343-50. Pubmed: 11033078
  • van der Werf, M. J., Overkamp, K. M., Muilwijk, B., Coulier, L., Hankemeier, T. (2007). "Microbial metabolomics: toward a platform with full metabolome coverage." Anal Biochem 370:17-25. Pubmed: 17765195
  • Vinggaard AM, Provost JJ, Exton JH, Hansen HS: Arf and RhoA regulate both the cytosolic and the membrane-bound phospholipase D from human placenta. Cell Signal. 1997 Feb;9(2):189-96. Pubmed: 9113419
  • Yurtsever D. (2007). Fatty acid methyl ester profiling of Enterococcus and Esherichia coli for microbial source tracking. M.sc. Thesis. Villanova University: U.S.A
Synthesis Reference:Hu, Sheng; Yuan, Ji-rong; Zhu, Jin; Yin, Ying-sui. Preparation of high-purity oleic acid by selective reaction. Yingyong Huagong (2005), 34(12), 748-750, 753.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Download (PDF)
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI ID27997
HMDB IDHMDB00573
Pubchem Compound ID965
Kegg IDC00712
ChemSpider ID393217
WikipediaElaidic acid
BioCyc IDNot Available
Ligand ExpoOLI