Record Information
Version2.0
Creation Date2015-09-08 19:00:18 -0600
Update Date2015-12-09 17:03:31 -0700
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • ECMDB24289
Identification
Name:PGP(16:0/15:0)
DescriptionPGP(16:0/15:0) belongs to the class of glycerophosphoglycerophosphates, also called phosphatidylglycerophosphates (PGPs). These lipids contain a common glycerophosphate skeleton linked to at least one fatty acyl chain and a glycero-3-phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(16:0/15:0), in particular, consists of one hexadecanoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one pentadecanoyl to the C-2 atom. In E. coli, PGPs can be found in the cytoplasmic membrane. The are synthesized by the addition of glycerol 3-phosphate to a CDP-diacylglycerol. In turn, PGPs are dephosphorylated to Phosphatidylglycerols (PGs) by the enzyme Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:Not Available
Chemical Formula:C37H74O13P2
Weight:Average: 788.934
Monoisotopic: 788.460466439
InChI Key:PIBJUWHBFDREJR-VSJLXWSYSA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C37H74O13P2/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-20-22-24-26-28-36(39)46-32-35(33-49-52(44,45)48-31-34(38)30-47-51(41,42)43)50-37(40)29-27-25-23-21-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h34-35,38H,3-33H2,1-2H3,(H,44,45)(H2,41,42,43)/t34-,35-/m1/s1
CAS number:Not Available
IUPAC Name:[(2R)-3-({[(2R)-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)-2-(pentadecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphonic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name:(2R)-3-{[(2R)-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)-2-(pentadecanoyloxy)propoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy}-2-hydroxypropoxyphosphonic acid
SMILES:[H][C@@](O)(COP(O)(O)=O)COP(O)(=O)OC[C@@]([H])(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphatidylglycerophosphates. These are glycerophosphoglycerophosphates in which two fatty acids are bonded to the 1-glycerol moiety through ester linkages.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerophospholipids
Sub ClassGlycerophosphoglycerophosphates
Direct ParentPhosphatidylglycerophosphates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Diacylglycerophosphoglycerophosphate
  • Sn-glycerol-3-phosphate
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Dialkyl phosphate
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Fatty acyl
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
State:Not Available
Charge:-3
Melting point:Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueSource
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0011 g/LALOGPS
logP6.29ALOGPS
logP10.37ChemAxon
logS-5.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.35ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.4ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count8ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area195.35 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count41ChemAxon
Refractivity201.58 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability91.14 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations:Membrane
Reactions:
SMPDB Pathways:
phospholipid biosynthesis CL(15:0cyclo/16:0/14:0/15:0cyclo)PW001094 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG Pathways:Not Available
EcoCyc Pathways:Not Available
Concentrations
Not Available
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0079-1290062500-0f9b82f7a507a5f6c4edView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-05bk-3490033200-c4150a4d73fbdbe015d3View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4s-9783152000-da92d48b06f86e4044a8View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0550-3090020200-f0cfebba765f43b4c249View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004i-9060000000-29fb1f1407d54db0b03bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9010000000-3d713250e77bd184675cView in MoNA
References
References:
  • Yurtsever D. (2007). Fatty acid methyl ester profiling of Enterococcus and Esherichia coli for microbial source tracking. M.sc. Thesis. Villanova University: U.S.A
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound IDNot Available
Kegg IDNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in catalytic activity
Specific function:
Hydrolyzes phosphatidylglycerophosphate, phosphatidic acid, and lysophosphatidic acid; the pattern of activities varies according to subcellular location
Gene Name:
pgpB
Uniprot ID:
P0A924
Molecular weight:
29021
Reactions
Phosphatidylglycerophosphate + H(2)O = phosphatidylglycerol + phosphate.
General function:
Involved in phosphatidylglycerophosphatase activity
Specific function:
One of the three phospholipid phosphatases, specifically hydrolyzes phosphatidylglycerophosphate
Gene Name:
pgpA
Uniprot ID:
P18200
Molecular weight:
19418
Reactions
Phosphatidylglycerophosphate + H(2)O = phosphatidylglycerol + phosphate.