Record Information
Version2.0
Creation Date2015-09-08 17:49:28 -0600
Update Date2015-09-14 11:20:00 -0600
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • ECMDB24118
Identification
Name:PE(18:0/16:0)
DescriptionPE(18:0/16:0) is a phosphatidylethanolamine. It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphorylethanolamine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site. As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphoethanolamines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 atoms. PE(18:0/16:0), in particular, consists of one octadecanoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one hexadecanoyl to the C-2 atom. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PEs are neutral zwitterions at physiological pH. They mostly have palmitic or stearic acid on carbon 1 and a long chain unsaturated fatty acid (e.g. 18:2, 20:4 and 22:6) on carbon 2. PE synthesis can occur via two pathways. The first requires that ethanolamine be activated by phosphorylation and then coupled to CDP. The ethanolamine is then transferred from CDP-ethanolamine to phosphatidic acid to yield PE. The second involves the decarboxylation of PS.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
ValueSource
PE(34:0)HMDB
Phophatidylethanolamine(18:0/16:0)HMDB
GPEtn(34:0)HMDB
1-Stearoyl-2-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamineHMDB
Phophatidylethanolamine(34:0)HMDB
1-Octadecanoyl-2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamineHMDB
GPEtn(18:0/16:0)HMDB
PE(18:0/16:0)Lipid Annotator
Chemical Formula:C39H78NO8P
Weight:Average: 720.0123
Monoisotopic: 719.546504989
InChI Key:JRTZGTYHEHCHTM-DIPNUNPCSA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C39H78NO8P/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-18-20-21-23-25-27-29-31-38(41)45-35-37(36-47-49(43,44)46-34-33-40)48-39(42)32-30-28-26-24-22-19-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h37H,3-36,40H2,1-2H3,(H,43,44)/t37-/m1/s1
CAS number:Not Available
IUPAC Name:(2-aminoethoxy)[(2R)-2-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-(octadecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name:2-aminoethoxy((2R)-2-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-(octadecanoyloxy)propoxy)phosphinic acid
SMILES:[H][C@@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COP(O)(=O)OCCN)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphatidylethanolamines. These are glycerophosphoetahnolamines in which two fatty acids are bonded to the glycerol moiety through ester linkages.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerophospholipids
Sub ClassGlycerophosphoethanolamines
Direct ParentPhosphatidylethanolamines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Diacylglycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
  • Phosphoethanolamine
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Dialkyl phosphate
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Fatty acyl
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
State:Not Available
Charge:0
Melting point:Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueSource
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility7.3e-05 g/LALOGPS
logP8.55ALOGPS
logP11.34ChemAxon
logS-7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.87ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)10ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area134.38 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count41ChemAxon
Refractivity200.21 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability89.27 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations:Membrane
Reactions:
SMPDB Pathways:
phospholipid biosynthesis (CL(18:1(9Z)/18:1(9Z)/17:0cycw7c/17:0cycw7c))PW001679 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
phospholipid biosynthesis (PE(18:0/16:0))PW001767 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
phospholipid biosynthesis CL(16:1(9Z)/16:0/19:0cycv8c/19:0cycv8c)PW001509 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG Pathways:Not Available
EcoCyc Pathways:Not Available
Concentrations
Not Available
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-0030000900-d01f0610c1548e8f6f8aView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-014i-0030000900-d01f0610c1548e8f6f8aView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-05o0-0190300300-c631321a94b0d7e34af4View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-0000010900-0b14a5429a55cf6d290fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00b9-0003690700-c893e69206cb6d588bb0View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-004i-0003690300-000d7db27dab5c62c163View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000001900-5b446d8a4167c1c25a47View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000004900-9fab83f3b03712a26ceaView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0002-0100209100-846a6bab8e79857f5e31View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-0030000900-fc882fc5febe1b9d8cf4View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-014i-0030000900-fc882fc5febe1b9d8cf4View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-05o0-0190300300-a079eb708475a22150a2View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-0000010900-81b7222281caab59b7faView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00b9-0003690700-f09814e7ac0cf2ea5ecdView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-004i-0003690300-97177ed1dff44cdeff15View in MoNA
References
References:
  • Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114. Pubmed: 22080510
  • Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590. Pubmed: 21097882
  • Yurtsever D. (2007). Fatty acid methyl ester profiling of Enterococcus and Esherichia coli for microbial source tracking. M.sc. Thesis. Villanova University: U.S.A
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0008989
Pubchem Compound ID445757
Kegg IDNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in phosphatidylserine decarboxylase activity
Specific function:
Phosphatidyl-L-serine = phosphatidylethanolamine + CO(2)
Gene Name:
psd
Uniprot ID:
P0A8K1
Molecular weight:
35934
Reactions
Phosphatidyl-L-serine = phosphatidylethanolamine + CO(2).
General function:
cardiolipin biosynthetic process
Specific function:
Catalyzes the synthesis of cardiolipin (CL) (diphosphatidylglycerol) from phosphatidylglycerol (PG) and phosphatidylethanolamine (PE).
Gene Name:
clsC
Uniprot ID:
P75919
Molecular weight:
53665
Reactions
Phosphatidylglycerol + phosphatidylethanolamine = diphosphatidylglycerol + ethanolamine