<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>2.0</version>
  <creation_date>2012-10-24 09:54:52 -0600</creation_date>
  <update_date>2015-12-09 12:06:01 -0700</update_date>
  <accession>ECMDB23638</accession>
  <m2m_id>M2MDB004028</m2m_id>
  <name>PG(10:0(3-OH)/15:0cyclo)</name>
  <description>PG(10:0(3-OH)/15:0cyclo) is a phosphatidylglycerol. Phosphatidylglycerols consist of a glycerol 3-phosphate backbone esterified to either saturated or unsaturated fatty acids on carbons 1 and 2. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(10:0(3-OH)/15:0cyclo), in particular, consists of one 3-hydroxydecanoyl chain  to the C-1 atom, and one cis-9,10-Methylenetetradecanoic acid  to the C-2 atom. In E. coli glycerophospholipid metabolism, phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate) by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via two intermediates, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol) and phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP, a phosphorylated phosphatidylglycerol). Phosphatidylglycerols, along with CDP-diacylglycerol, also serve as precursor molecules for the synthesis of cardiolipin, a phospholipid found in membranes.</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>1-3-hydroxydecanoyl-2-(cis-9,10-Methylenetetradecanoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-glycerol)</synonym>
    <synonym>1-3-hydroxydecanoyl-2-(cis-9,10-Methylenetetradecanoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol</synonym>
    <synonym>1-NULL-2-(cis-9,10-Methylenetetradecanoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-glycerol)</synonym>
    <synonym>1-NULL-2-(cis-9,10-Methylenetetradecanoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol</synonym>
    <synonym>GPG(10:0/15:0)</synonym>
    <synonym>GPG(25:0)</synonym>
    <synonym>PG(10:0/15:0)</synonym>
    <synonym>PG(25:0)</synonym>
    <synonym>Phosphatidylglycerol(10:0/15:0)</synonym>
    <synonym>Phosphatidylglycerol(25:0)</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C31H59O11P</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>638.776</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>638.379499718</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>[(2R)-3-{[8-(2-butylcyclopropyl)octanoyl]oxy}-2-[(3-hydroxydecanoyl)oxy]propoxy][(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy]phosphinic acid</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>(2R)-3-{[8-(2-butylcyclopropyl)octanoyl]oxy}-2-[(3-hydroxydecanoyl)oxy]propoxy((2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)phosphinic acid</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number/>
  <smiles>[H][C@](O)(CO)COP(O)(=O)OC[C@@]([H])(COC(=O)CCCCCCCC1CC1CCCC)OC(=O)CC(O)CCCCCCC</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C31H59O11P/c1-3-5-7-9-13-17-27(33)20-31(36)42-29(24-41-43(37,38)40-22-28(34)21-32)23-39-30(35)18-14-11-8-10-12-16-26-19-25(26)15-6-4-2/h25-29,32-34H,3-24H2,1-2H3,(H,37,38)/t25?,26?,27?,28-,29+/m0/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>OKIUYVUZRIMBGJ-IFULXZEUSA-N</inchikey>
  <state>Solid</state>
  <cellular_locations>
    <cellular_location>Membrane</cellular_location>
  </cellular_locations>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>4.37</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-5.86</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>8.79e-04 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>5.82</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>1.89</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>-2.8</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>[(2R)-3-{[8-(2-butylcyclopropyl)octanoyl]oxy}-2-[(3-hydroxydecanoyl)oxy]propoxy][(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy]phosphinic acid</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>638.776</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>638.379499718</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>[H][C@](O)(CO)COP(O)(=O)OC[C@@]([H])(COC(=O)CCCCCCCC1CC1CCCC)OC(=O)CC(O)CCCCCCC</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C31H59O11P</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C31H59O11P/c1-3-5-7-9-13-17-27(33)20-31(36)42-29(24-41-43(37,38)40-22-28(34)21-32)23-39-30(35)18-14-11-8-10-12-16-26-19-25(26)15-6-4-2/h25-29,32-34H,3-24H2,1-2H3,(H,37,38)/t25?,26?,27?,28-,29+/m0/s1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>OKIUYVUZRIMBGJ-IFULXZEUSA-N</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>169.05</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>162.71</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>71.58</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>31</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>7</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>4</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>-1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>Glycerophospholipid metabolism</name>
      <description/>
      <pathwhiz_id/>
      <kegg_map_id>ec00564</kegg_map_id>
      <subject/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>phospholipid biosynthesis (CL(10:0(3-OH)/15:0cyclo/10:0(3-OH)/15:0cyclo))</name>
      <description>Phospholipids are membrane components in E. coli. 
The major phospholipids of E. coli are phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol and cardiolipin. All phospholipids contain sn-glycerol-3-phosphate esterified with fatty acids at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions.
The reaction starts from a glycerone phosphate (dihydroxyacetone phosphate) produced in glycolysis. The glycerone phosphate is transformed to a sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (glycerol 3 phosphate) by NADPH driven glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. 
Sn-glycerol 3-phosphate is transformed to a 1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate(1-oleyl-2-lyso-phosphatidate , 1-palmitoylglycerol 3-phosphate , 1-stearoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate). This can be achieve by a sn-glycerol-3-phosphate 1-0-acyltransferase that interacts either with a long-chain acyl-CoA or with an acyl-[acp]. The 1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate is transformed into a  1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate through a 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase. 
This compound is then converted into a CPD-diacylglycerol  through a CTP (phosphatidate cytididyltransferase. CPD-diacylglycerol can be transformed either to a L-1-phosphatidylserine or a L-1-phosphatidylglycerol-phosphate through a phosphatidylserine synthase or a phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase respectively. The  L-1-phosphatidylserine transforms into L-1-phosphatidylethanolamine through a phosphatidylserine decarboxylase, o the other hand L-1-phosphatidylglycerol-phosphate gets transformed into a L-1-phosphatidyl-glycerol through  a phosphatidylglycerophosphatase. These 2 products combines produce a cardiolipin  and a ethanolamine.
The L-1 phosphatidyl-glycerol can also interact with cardiolipin synthase resulting in a glycerol and a cardiolipin.
</description>
      <pathwhiz_id>PW001902</pathwhiz_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
      <subject>Metabolic</subject>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>1084116</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::EiMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>5082</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271258</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271259</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271260</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271261</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271262</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271263</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271264</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271265</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271266</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271267</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271268</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271269</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271270</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271271</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271272</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271273</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271274</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271275</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271276</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>271277</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>1233280</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>1233281</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>1233282</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>1348792</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>1348793</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>1348794</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id/>
  <chemspider_id/>
  <kegg_id/>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>22080510</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Yuan Y, Leeds JA, Meredith TC (2012). "Pseudomonas aeruginosa Directly Shunts β-Oxidation Degradation Intermediates into De Novo Fatty Acid Biosynthesis." J Bacteriol. 194(19):5185-96</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>22753057</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Yurtsever D. (2007). Fatty acid methyl ester profiling of Enterococcus and Esherichia coli for microbial source tracking. M.sc. Thesis. Villanova University: U.S.A</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id/>
    </reference>
  </general_references>
  <synthesis_reference/>
  <msds_url/>
  <enzymes>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Lysophospholipase L2</name>
      <uniprot_id>P07000</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>PLDB_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>pldB</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P07000.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase B</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0A924</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>PGPB_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>pgpB</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0A924.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase A</name>
      <uniprot_id>P18200</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>PGPA_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>pgpA</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P18200.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Lipid A export ATP-binding/permease protein msbA</name>
      <uniprot_id>P60752</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>MSBA_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>msbA</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P60752.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Protein crcA</name>
      <uniprot_id>P37001</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>CRCA_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>crcA</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P37001.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Cardiolipin synthase</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0A6H8</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>CLS_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>cls</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0A6H8.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Putative cardiolipin synthase ybhO</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0AA84</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>YBHO_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ybhO</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0AA84.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
  </enzymes>
  <transporters>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Probable phospholipid ABC transporter-binding protein mlaB</name>
      <uniprot_id>P64602</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>MLAB_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>mlaB</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P64602.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Lipid A export ATP-binding/permease protein msbA</name>
      <uniprot_id>P60752</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>MSBA_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>msbA</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P60752.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Probable phospholipid ABC transporter-binding protein mlaD</name>
      <uniprot_id>P64604</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>MLAD_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>mlaD</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P64604.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Probable phospholipid ABC transporter permease protein mlaE</name>
      <uniprot_id>P64606</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>MLAE_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>mlaE</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P64606.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
  </transporters>
  <reactions>
    <reaction_text>2 PGP(10:0(3-OH)/15:0cyclo) + Water &gt;2 PG(10:0(3-OH)/15:0cyclo) + Phosphate</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id>PW_R005295</pw_reaction_id>
    <reaction_text>2 PG(10:0(3-OH)/15:0cyclo) &gt; CL(10:0(3-OH)/15:0cyclo/10:0(3-OH)/15:0cyclo) + Glycerol</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id>PW_R005297</pw_reaction_id>
  </reactions>
  <concentrations>
  </concentrations>
</compound>
