<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>2.0</version>
  <creation_date>2012-08-15 08:51:33 -0600</creation_date>
  <update_date>2015-09-13 12:56:17 -0600</update_date>
  <accession>ECMDB21653</accession>
  <m2m_id>M2MDB002047</m2m_id>
  <name>Galactan</name>
  <description>Galactan is a beta-glucan consisting of polymerized galactose. Beta -glucans are glucose polymers found in the cell walls of plants, fungi, and bacteria and as conserved structures can be considered to be classical pathogen-associated molecular patterns. </description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>Galactan</synonym>
    <synonym>Galactans</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C20H36O16</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>532.4902</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>532.200335104</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-5-{[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-5-{[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxyoxane-3,4-diol</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-5-{[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-5-{[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxyoxane-3,4-diol</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>39300-87-3</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>[H][C@@]1(O)[C@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(O[C@@]2([H])O[C@@]([H])(CO)[C@]([H])(O[C@@]3([H])O[C@@]([H])(CO)[C@]([H])(OC)[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]3([H])O)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@@]2([H])O)[C@]([H])(CO)O[C@]1([H])OC</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C20H36O16/c1-30-15-6(3-21)33-19(13(28)9(15)24)36-17-8(5-23)34-20(14(29)11(17)26)35-16-7(4-22)32-18(31-2)12(27)10(16)25/h6-29H,3-5H2,1-2H3/t6-,7-,8-,9+,10-,11-,12+,13+,14+,15-,16+,17-,18-,19+,20+/m0/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>HYRUXGRHTJRKNG-IESUNRGTSA-N</inchikey>
  <state>Solid</state>
  <cellular_locations>
    <cellular_location>Cytoplasm</cellular_location>
  </cellular_locations>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-2.58</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-0.19</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>3.40e+02 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>-5.2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>11.8</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>-3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-5-{[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-5-{[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxyoxane-3,4-diol</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>532.4902</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>532.200335104</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>[H][C@@]1(O)[C@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(O[C@@]2([H])O[C@@]([H])(CO)[C@]([H])(O[C@@]3([H])O[C@@]([H])(CO)[C@]([H])(OC)[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]3([H])O)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@@]2([H])O)[C@]([H])(CO)O[C@]1([H])OC</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C20H36O16</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C20H36O16/c1-30-15-6(3-21)33-19(13(28)9(15)24)36-17-8(5-23)34-20(14(29)11(17)26)35-16-7(4-22)32-18(31-2)12(27)10(16)25/h6-29H,3-5H2,1-2H3/t6-,7-,8-,9+,10-,11-,12+,13+,14+,15-,16+,17-,18-,19+,20+/m0/s1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>HYRUXGRHTJRKNG-IESUNRGTSA-N</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>246.68</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>110.25</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>50.79</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>9</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>16</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>9</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>23207</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>23208</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>23209</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>30005</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>30006</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>30007</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id>HMDB04162</hmdb_id>
  <pubchem_compound_id>20758205</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chemspider_id/>
  <kegg_id>C05796</kegg_id>
  <chebi_id>37165</chebi_id>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia>Galactan</wikipidia>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
  </general_references>
  <synthesis_reference/>
  <msds_url>http://hmdb.ca/system/metabolites/msds/000/003/743/original/HMDB04162.pdf?1358461977</msds_url>
  <enzymes>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Beta-galactosidase</name>
      <uniprot_id>P00722</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>BGAL_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>lacZ</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P00722.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Beta-galactosidase</name>
      <uniprot_id>G0ZKW2</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>G0ZKW2_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>lacZ</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/G0ZKW2.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
  </enzymes>
  <transporters>
  </transporters>
  <reactions>
    <reaction_text>Galactan + Water &lt;&gt; D-Galactose + Galactan</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R01105</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>Galactan + Water &lt;&gt; D-Galactose + Galactan</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R01105</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
  </reactions>
  <concentrations>
  </concentrations>
</compound>
