Record Information
Version2.0
Creation Date2012-05-31 14:49:40 -0600
Update Date2015-06-03 17:20:11 -0600
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • ECMDB20539
Identification
Name:Crotonobetainyl-CoA
DescriptionCrotonobetainyl-coa belongs to the class of Coenzyme A and Derivatives. These are derivative of vitamin B5 containing a 4'-phosphopantetheine moiety attached to a diphospho-adenosine. (inferred from compound structure)
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • (9R,20E)-1-(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-Amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)tetrahydro-2-furanyl-3,5,9-trihydroxy-N,N,N,8,8-pentamethyl-10,14,19-trioxo-2,4,6-trioxa-18-thia-11,15-diaza-3,5-diphosph adocos-20-en-22-aminium 3,5-dioxide (non-preferred name)
  • (E)-4-(trimethylammonio)but-2-enoyl-coenzyme A
  • (E)-4-2-3-(2R)-4-(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-ylmethoxy-hydroxyphosphoryloxy-hydroxyphosphoryloxy-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanoylaminopropanoylaminoethylsulfanyl-4-oxobut-2-enyl-trimethylazanium
  • (e)-4-2-3-(2R)-4-(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-Aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-ylmethoxy-hydroxyphosphoryloxy-hydroxyphosphoryloxy-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanoylaminopropanoylaminoethylsulphanyl-4-oxobut-2-enyl-trimethylazanium
  • Crotonobetainyl-CoA
  • Crotonobetainyl-coenzyme A
Chemical Formula:C28H48N8O17P3S
Weight:Average: 893.71
Monoisotopic: 893.207097376
InChI Key:WAUPBDVHJXXZGW-HXPULJKESA-O
InChI:InChI=1S/C28H47N8O17P3S/c1-28(2,23(40)26(41)31-9-8-18(37)30-10-12-57-19(38)7-6-11-36(3,4)5)14-50-56(47,48)53-55(45,46)49-13-17-22(52-54(42,43)44)21(39)27(51-17)35-16-34-20-24(29)32-15-33-25(20)35/h6-7,15-17,21-23,27,39-40H,8-14H2,1-5H3,(H7-,29,30,31,32,33,37,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48)/p+1/b7-6+/t17-,21-,22-,23+,27-/m1/s1
CAS number:Not Available
IUPAC Name:[(2E)-4-({2-[(3-{[(2R)-4-({[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-1,2-dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutylidene]amino}-1-hydroxypropylidene)amino]ethyl}sulfanyl)-4-oxobut-2-en-1-yl]trimethylazanium
Traditional IUPAC Name:[(2E)-4-({2-[(3-{[(2R)-4-[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]-1,2-dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutylidene]amino}-1-hydroxypropylidene)amino]ethyl}sulfanyl)-4-oxobut-2-en-1-yl]trimethylazanium
SMILES:[H]\C(C[N+](C)(C)C)=C(\[H])C(=O)SCCN=C(O)CCN=C(O)[C@@](O)([H])C(C)(C)COP(=O)(O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@]1([H])O[C@@]([H])(N2C=NC3=C(N)N=CN=C23)[C@@](O)([H])[C@]1([H])OP(=O)(O)O
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 2-enoyl coas. These are organic compounds containing a coenzyme A substructure linked to a 2-enoyl chain.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acyl thioesters
Direct Parent2-enoyl CoAs
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Coenzyme a or derivatives
  • Purine ribonucleoside diphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside bisphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside 3',5'-bisphosphate
  • Ribonucleoside 3'-phosphate
  • Pentose-5-phosphate
  • Pentose phosphate
  • Beta amino acid or derivatives
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • Organic pyrophosphate
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • 6-aminopurine
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Purine
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Monosaccharide
  • N-acyl-amine
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Fatty amide
  • Imidolactam
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Pyrimidine
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Quaternary ammonium salt
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Imidazole
  • Azole
  • Tetraalkylammonium salt
  • Thiocarboxylic acid ester
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxamide group
  • Carbothioic s-ester
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Sulfenyl compound
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Thiocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Azacycle
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Primary amine
  • Organic salt
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Organic cation
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
State:Not Available
Charge:-1
Melting point:Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueSource
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility4.74 g/LALOGPS
logP-1.2ALOGPS
logP-7.5ChemAxon
logS-2.3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.83ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)4.79ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count19ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count9ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area370.61 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count23ChemAxon
Refractivity212.99 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability82.51 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations:Cytoplasm
Reactions:
SMPDB Pathways:
L-carnitine degradation IPW002037 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG Pathways:Not Available
EcoCyc Pathways:
Concentrations
Not Available
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-1923030130-cf2c21224ca3946d70dcView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0932000000-a7b012b71b0c16ec17aaView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-1911000000-54da84e88cbcc84e3754View in MoNA
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590. Pubmed: 21097882
  • van der Werf, M. J., Overkamp, K. M., Muilwijk, B., Coulier, L., Hankemeier, T. (2007). "Microbial metabolomics: toward a platform with full metabolome coverage." Anal Biochem 370:17-25. Pubmed: 17765195
  • Winder, C. L., Dunn, W. B., Schuler, S., Broadhurst, D., Jarvis, R., Stephens, G. M., Goodacre, R. (2008). "Global metabolic profiling of Escherichia coli cultures: an evaluation of methods for quenching and extraction of intracellular metabolites." Anal Chem 80:2939-2948. Pubmed: 18331064
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI ID61123
HMDB IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound ID591
Kegg IDNot Available
ChemSpider ID571
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc IDCROTONOBETAINYL-COA
EcoCyc IDCROTONOBETAINYL-COA

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in hydro-lyase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes the reversible dehydration of L-carnitinyl-CoA to crotonobetainyl-CoA
Gene Name:
caiD
Uniprot ID:
P31551
Molecular weight:
28190
Reactions
L-carnitinyl-CoA = H(2)O + crotonobetainyl-CoA.
General function:
Involved in catalytic activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the CoA moiety from gamma-butyrobetainyl-CoA to L-carnitine to generate L-carnitinyl- CoA and gamma-butyrobetaine. Is also able to catalyze the reversible transfer of the CoA moiety from gamma-butyrobetainyl- CoA or L-carnitinyl-CoA to crotonobetaine to generate crotonobetainyl-CoA
Gene Name:
caiB
Uniprot ID:
P31572
Molecular weight:
45126
General function:
Involved in acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes the reduction of crotonobetainyl-CoA to gamma- butyrobetainyl-CoA
Gene Name:
caiA
Uniprot ID:
P60584
Molecular weight:
42558
General function:
Involved in catalytic activity
Specific function:
Could catalyze the transfer of CoA to carnitine, generating the initial carnitinyl-CoA needed for the CaiB reaction cycle
Gene Name:
caiC
Uniprot ID:
P31552
Molecular weight:
58559