Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Creation Date | 2012-05-31 14:40:04 -0600 |
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Update Date | 2015-07-07 11:22:39 -0600 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Identification |
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Name: | beta-D-ribofuranose |
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Description | Beta-D-ribofuranose is the cyclic form of D-ribose. Ribose, primarily occurring as D-ribose, is an organic compound that occurs widely in nature. It is an aldopentose, a monosaccharide containing five carbon atoms that in its acyclic form has an aldehyde functional group at one end. Typically, ribose exists in the cyclic form. It comprises the backbone of RNA, a biopolymer that is the basis of genetic transcription. It is related to deoxyribose, as found in DNA, by the removal of one hydroxy group. Once phosphorylated, ribose can become a subunit of ATP, NADH, and several other compounds that are critical to metabolism. |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms: | - a D-Ribose
- a-D-Ribofuranose
- a-D-Ribose
- a-D-Ribose-5
- a-delta-Ribose
- a-delta-Ribose-5
- a-δ-Ribose
- a-δ-Ribose-5
- Alpha D-Ribose
- Alpha-D-Ribofuranose
- Alpha-D-Ribose
- Alpha-D-Ribose-5
- Alpha-delta-Ribose
- Alpha-delta-Ribose-5
- b-D-Rib
- b-D-Ribofuranose
- b-D-Ribofuranosyl
- b-D-Ribopyranose
- b-D-Ribose
- BDR
- Beta-D-Rib
- Beta-D-Ribofuranose
- Beta-D-Ribofuranosyl
- Beta-D-Ribopyranose
- Beta-D-Ribose
- D-(-)-Ribose
- D-Ribo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyvaleraldehyde
- D-Ribose
- Delta-(-)-Ribose
- Delta-Ribo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyvaleraldehyde
- Delta-Ribose
- Pentose
- RIB
- Ribose
- α D-Ribose
- α-D-Ribofuranose
- α-D-Ribose
- α-D-Ribose-5
- α-δ-Ribose
- α-δ-Ribose-5
- β-D-Rib
- β-D-Ribofuranose
- β-D-Ribofuranosyl
- β-D-Ribopyranose
- β-D-Ribose
- δ-(-)-Ribose
- δ-ribo-2,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxyvaleraldehyde
- δ-Ribose
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Chemical Formula: | C5H10O5 |
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Weight: | Average: 150.1299 Monoisotopic: 150.05282343 |
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InChI Key: | HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-TXICZTDVSA-N |
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InChI: | InChI=1S/C5H10O5/c6-1-2-3(7)4(8)5(9)10-2/h2-9H,1H2/t2-,3-,4-,5-/m1/s1 |
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CAS number: | 50-69-1 |
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IUPAC Name: | (2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-2,3,4-triol |
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Traditional IUPAC Name: | β-D-ribofuranoside |
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SMILES: | [H][C@@]1(O)O[C@]([H])(CO)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@@]1([H])O |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pentoses. These are monosaccharides in which the carbohydrate moiety contains five carbon atoms. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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Sub Class | Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates |
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Direct Parent | Pentoses |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Pentose monosaccharide
- Tetrahydrofuran
- Secondary alcohol
- Hemiacetal
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Polyol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State: | Solid |
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Charge: | 0 |
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Melting point: | 95 °C |
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Experimental Properties: | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations: | Cytoplasm |
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Reactions: | |
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SMPDB Pathways: | |
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KEGG Pathways: | |
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EcoCyc Pathways: | |
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Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Spectra |
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Spectra: | |
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References |
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References: | - Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114. Pubmed: 22080510
- Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590. Pubmed: 21097882
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Synthesis Reference: | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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Links |
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External Links: | |
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