Record Information
Version2.0
Creation Date2012-05-31 14:06:09 -0600
Update Date2015-06-03 15:54:47 -0600
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • ECMDB04137
Identification
Name:Phosphoribosyl-AMP
DescriptionPhosphoribosyl-AMP is a nucleic acid component, a purine-related compound. It is an intermediate in histidine biosynthesis. It is converted from Phosphoribosyl-ATP via the enzyme phosphoribosyl-ATP diphosphatase (EC 3.6.1.31). It is then converted to phosphoribosylformiminoAICAR-phosphate via the enzyme phosphoribosyl-AMP cyclohydrolase (EC 3.5.4.19).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • 1-(5-Phosphoribosyl)-AMP
  • 5-Phosphoribosyl-AMP
  • N-(5'-Phospho-D-ribosyl)-AMP
  • N-(5-Phospho-D-ribosyl)-AMP
  • N1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-AMP
  • Phosphoribosyl-AMP
  • PR-AMP
Chemical Formula:C15H23N5O14P2
Weight:Average: 559.3157
Monoisotopic: 559.071673493
InChI Key:RTQMRTSPTLIIHM-ZTRAZTMKSA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C15H23N5O14P2/c16-12-7-13(18-4-19(12)14-10(23)8(21)5(33-14)1-31-35(25,26)27)20(3-17-7)15-11(24)9(22)6(34-15)2-32-36(28,29)30/h3-6,8-11,14-16,21-24H,1-2H2,(H2,25,26,27)(H2,28,29,30)/t5-,6-,8-,9-,10-,11-,14+,15-/m1/s1
CAS number:Not Available
IUPAC Name:{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-{1-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(phosphonooxy)methyl]oxolan-2-yl]-6-imino-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-9-yl}-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name:[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-{1-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(phosphonooxy)methyl]oxolan-2-yl]-6-iminopurin-9-yl}-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxyphosphonic acid
SMILES:O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COP(O)(O)=O)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O)N1C=NC2=C1N=CN([C@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)C2=N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purine ribonucleoside monophosphates. These are nucleotides consisting of a purine base linked to a ribose to which one monophosphate group is attached.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassNucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues
ClassPurine nucleotides
Sub ClassPurine ribonucleotides
Direct ParentPurine ribonucleoside monophosphates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate
  • Pentose phosphate
  • Pentose-5-phosphate
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Purine
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Monosaccharide
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Pyrimidine
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Imidolactam
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Imidazole
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Azole
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
State:Solid
Charge:-4
Melting point:Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueSource
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility6.38 g/LALOGPS
logP-2.2ALOGPS
logP-4.1ChemAxon
logS-1.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.81ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)5.95ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count16ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count9ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area290.17 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count8ChemAxon
Refractivity122.54 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability47.36 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations:Cytoplasm
Reactions:
SMPDB Pathways:
Secondary Metabolites: Histidine biosynthesisPW000984 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
histidine biosynthesisPW000810 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG Pathways:
EcoCyc Pathways:
Concentrations
Not Available
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00mn-9408870000-cc1baeed799987a186dfView in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-03dj-9300815000-bc458c0886b752d898dfView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000t-0429120000-beecfdf73867149bf776View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-001i-0925000000-e85297f1f3428f363382View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-001j-0934000000-eac6a05d73b6fe7aa32cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-054k-7409080000-3d9f7213b5a73bff11b8View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004j-9403000000-bb5b8f4886bc364f6d44View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-8be6c4a98ba2bf3f6c1dView in MoNA
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114. Pubmed: 22080510
  • Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590. Pubmed: 21097882
  • van der Werf, M. J., Overkamp, K. M., Muilwijk, B., Coulier, L., Hankemeier, T. (2007). "Microbial metabolomics: toward a platform with full metabolome coverage." Anal Biochem 370:17-25. Pubmed: 17765195
  • Winder, C. L., Dunn, W. B., Schuler, S., Broadhurst, D., Jarvis, R., Stephens, G. M., Goodacre, R. (2008). "Global metabolic profiling of Escherichia coli cultures: an evaluation of methods for quenching and extraction of intracellular metabolites." Anal Chem 80:2939-2948. Pubmed: 18331064
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB12276
Pubchem Compound ID439795
Kegg IDC02741
ChemSpider IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc IDPHOSPHORIBOSYL-AMP
EcoCyc IDPHOSPHORIBOSYL-AMP

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in phosphoribosyl-AMP cyclohydrolase activity
Specific function:
1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-ATP + H(2)O = 1-(5- phosphoribosyl)-AMP + diphosphate
Gene Name:
hisI
Uniprot ID:
P06989
Molecular weight:
22756
Reactions
1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-ATP + H(2)O = 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-AMP + diphosphate.
1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-AMP + H(2)O = 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-((5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino)imidazole-4-carboxamide.