Record Information
Version2.0
Creation Date2012-05-31 13:03:35 -0600
Update Date2015-09-17 15:41:07 -0600
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • ECMDB01022
Identification
Name:Succinyl-CoA
DescriptionSuccinyl-CoA is a combination of succinic acid and coenzyme A. It is an important intermediate in the citric acid cycle, where it is synthesized from alpha-Ketoglutarate by alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase through decarboxylation. During the process, coenzyme A is added. It is also synthesized from propionyl CoA, the odd-numbered fatty acid, which cannot undergo beta-oxidation. Propionyl-CoA is carboxylated to D-methylmalonyl-CoA, isomerized to L-methylmalonyl-CoA, and rearranged to yield succinyl-CoA via a vitamin B12-dependent enzyme. Succinyl-CoA is an intermediate of the citric acid cycle.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • CoA S-(hydrogen succinate)
  • CoA S-(Hydrogen succinic acid)
  • CoA S-succinate
  • CoA S-succinic acid
  • Coenzyme A S-(hydrogen succinate)
  • coenzyme A S-(Hydrogen succinic acid)
  • Coenzyme A S-succinate
  • Coenzyme A S-succinic acid
  • S-(Hydrogen butanedioate
  • S-(Hydrogen butanedioate) CoA
  • S-(Hydrogen butanedioate) Coenzyme A
  • S-(Hydrogen butanedioic acid
  • S-(Hydrogen butanedioic acid) CoA
  • S-(Hydrogen butanedioic acid) coenzyme A
  • S-Succinoylcoenzyme A
  • Suc-co-A
  • Suc-coa
  • Succ-S-CoA
  • Succ-S-coenzyme-A
  • Succ-CoA
  • Succ-Coenzyme A
  • Succ-coenzyme-A
  • Succ-S-CoA
  • Succ-S-Coenzyme A
  • Succ-S-coenzyme-A
  • Succino-1-yl-coenzyme a
  • Succinyl CoA
  • Succinyl coenzyme A
  • Succinyl-S-CoA
  • Succinyl-coenzyme A
  • Succinyl-S-CoA
  • Succinyl-S-Coenzyme A
  • Succinyl-S-coenzyme-A
  • Succinylcoenzyme A
  • Succinylcoenzyme-A
  • SucCoA
Chemical Formula:C25H40N7O19P3S
Weight:Average: 867.607
Monoisotopic: 867.131252359
InChI Key:VNOYUJKHFWYWIR-FZEDXVDRSA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C25H40N7O19P3S/c1-25(2,20(38)23(39)28-6-5-14(33)27-7-8-55-16(36)4-3-15(34)35)10-48-54(45,46)51-53(43,44)47-9-13-19(50-52(40,41)42)18(37)24(49-13)32-12-31-17-21(26)29-11-30-22(17)32/h11-13,18-20,24,37-38H,3-10H2,1-2H3,(H,27,33)(H,28,39)(H,34,35)(H,43,44)(H,45,46)(H2,26,29,30)(H2,40,41,42)/t13-,18-,19-,20?,24-/m1/s1
CAS number:604-98-8
IUPAC Name:4-[(2-{3-[(2R)-3-[({[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)methyl]-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanamido]propanamido}ethyl)sulfanyl]-4-oxobutanoic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name:succinyl-coa
SMILES:CC(C)(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)N1C=NC2=C1N=CN=C2N)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)CCC(O)=O
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyl coas. These are organic compounds containing a coenzyme A substructure linked to an acyl chain.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acyl thioesters
Direct ParentAcyl CoAs
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Coenzyme a or derivatives
  • Purine ribonucleoside diphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside bisphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside 3',5'-bisphosphate
  • Ribonucleoside 3'-phosphate
  • Pentose-5-phosphate
  • Pentose phosphate
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • Organic pyrophosphate
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • 6-aminopurine
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • Purine
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Hydroxy fatty acid
  • Thia fatty acid
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Monosaccharide
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Imidolactam
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Pyrimidine
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Azole
  • Imidazole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Thiocarboxylic acid ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carbothioic s-ester
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Amino acid
  • Thiocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
  • Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
  • Sulfenyl compound
  • Carboximidic acid
  • Carboximidic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Oxacycle
  • Azacycle
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Amine
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
State:Solid
Charge:-5
Melting point:Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueSource
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility3.84 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.61ALOGPS
logP-6.1ChemAxon
logS-2.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.82ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)4.24ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count19ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count10ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area400.93 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count23ChemAxon
Refractivity183.1 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability77.46 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations:Cytoplasm
Reactions:
alpha-Ketoglutarate + Coenzyme A + NAD > Carbon dioxide + NADH + Succinyl-CoA
Adenosine triphosphate + Coenzyme A + Succinic acid <> ADP + Phosphate + Succinyl-CoA
Water + Succinyl-CoA + Tetrahydrodipicolinate <> Coenzyme A + N-Succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate
Coenzyme A + 3-Oxoadipyl-CoA <> Acetyl-CoA + Succinyl-CoA
L-Arginine + Succinyl-CoA <> Coenzyme A + Hydrogen ion + N2-Succinyl-L-arginine
Succinyl-CoA > (S)-Methylmalonyl-CoA
Propionyl-CoA + Succinic acid > Propionic acid + Succinyl-CoA
L-Homoserine + Succinyl-CoA <> Coenzyme A + O-Succinyl-L-homoserine
Succinyl-CoA + Acetyl-CoA <> Coenzyme A + 3-Oxoadipyl-CoA
Succinyl-CoA + L-Arginine <> Coenzyme A + N2-Succinyl-L-arginine
(R)-Methylmalonyl-CoA <> Succinyl-CoA
Succinyl-CoA + Enzyme N6-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + Enzyme N6-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine <> Coenzyme A + [Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue succinyltransferase] S-succinyldihydrolipoyllysine
Oxoglutaric acid + Coenzyme A + NAD > Succinyl-CoA + Carbon dioxide + NADH
L-Arginine + Succinyl-CoA > Hydrogen ion + N2-Succinyl-L-arginine + Coenzyme A
L-Homoserine + Succinyl-CoA > O-Succinyl-L-homoserine + Coenzyme A
R-Methylmalonyl-CoA <> Succinyl-CoA
Succinyl-CoA + Acetyl-CoA < 3-Oxoadipyl-CoA + Coenzyme A
Propionyl-CoA + Succinic acid <> Propionic acid + Succinyl-CoA
Succinyl-CoA + L-Arginine > CoA + N2-Succinyl-L-arginine
Succinyl-CoA + (S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate + Water > CoA + N-Succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate
Succinyl-CoA + L-Homoserine > CoA + O-Succinyl-L-homoserine
Succinyl-CoA + enzyme N(6)-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine > CoA + enzyme N(6)-(S-succinyldihydrolipoyl)lysine
Succinyl-CoA + Acetyl-CoA > CoA + 3-Oxoadipyl-CoA
R-Methylmalonyl-CoA > Succinyl-CoA
Adenosine triphosphate + Succinic acid + CoA > ADP + Inorganic phosphate + Succinyl-CoA
Acetoacetyl-CoA + Coenzyme A + Acetoacetyl-CoA > Acetyl-CoA + Succinyl-CoA + Succinyl-CoA
(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + Succinyl-CoA + Water + Succinyl-CoA > Coenzyme A + N-Succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate
Oxoglutaric acid + NAD + Coenzyme A > Succinyl-CoA + NADH + Hydrogen ion + Carbon dioxide + Succinyl-CoA
Succinyl-CoA + Phosphate + Guanosine diphosphate + Succinyl-CoA <> Succinic acid + Coenzyme A + Guanosine triphosphate
Oxoglutaric acid + NAD + Coenzyme A > NADH + Carbon dioxide + Succinyl-CoA + Succinyl-CoA
Succinyl-CoA + Adenosine diphosphate + Phosphate + Succinyl-CoA + ADP > Adenosine triphosphate + Coenzyme A + Succinic acid
L-Arginine + Succinyl-CoA + Succinyl-CoA > Coenzyme A + Hydrogen ion + N2-succinyl-L-arginine + N2-succinyl-L-arginine
L-Homoserine + Succinyl-CoA + L-Homoserine + Succinyl-CoA > Coenzyme A + O-Succinyl-L-homoserine
Succinic acid + Propionyl-CoA + Propionyl-CoA > Propionic acid + Succinyl-CoA + Succinyl-CoA
Succinyl-CoA + Succinyl-CoA > Methylmalonyl-CoA
Succinyl-CoA + Dihydrolipoamide + Succinyl-CoA + Dihydrolipoamide > Coenzyme A + (S)-Succinyldihydrolipoamide
3-Oxoadipyl-CoA + Coenzyme A > Acetyl-CoA + Succinyl-CoA
Succinyl-CoA <> R-Methylmalonyl-CoA
a [2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase E2 protein] N6-S-succinyldihydrolipoyl-L-lysine + Succinyl-CoA > a [2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase E2 protein] N6-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysine + Coenzyme A
L-Arginine + Succinyl-CoA <> Coenzyme A + Hydrogen ion + N2-Succinyl-L-arginine
Adenosine triphosphate + Coenzyme A + Succinic acid <> ADP + Phosphate + Succinyl-CoA
Water + Succinyl-CoA + Tetrahydrodipicolinate <> Coenzyme A + N-Succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate
L-Arginine + Succinyl-CoA <> Coenzyme A + Hydrogen ion + N2-Succinyl-L-arginine
Succinyl-CoA + Enzyme N6-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine <> Coenzyme A + [Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue succinyltransferase] S-succinyldihydrolipoyllysine
Adenosine triphosphate + Coenzyme A + Succinic acid <> ADP + Phosphate + Succinyl-CoA
More...

SMPDB Pathways:
2-oxoglutarate decarboxylation to succinyl-CoAPW002108 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
Conversion of Succinate to PropanoatePW002058 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
Lysine biosynthesisPW000771 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
Phenylalanine metabolismPW000921 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
Phenylethylamine metabolismPW002027 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
Propanoate metabolismPW000940 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
Sulfur metabolismPW000922 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
TCA cyclePW000779 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
TCA cycle (ubiquinol-0)PW002023 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
TCA cycle (ubiquinol-10)PW001010 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
TCA cycle (ubiquinol-2)PW001002 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
TCA cycle (ubiquinol-3)PW001003 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
TCA cycle (ubiquinol-4)PW001004 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
TCA cycle (ubiquinol-5)PW001005 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
TCA cycle (ubiquinol-6)PW001006 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
TCA cycle (ubiquinol-7)PW001007 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
TCA cycle (ubiquinol-8)PW001008 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
TCA cycle (ubiquinol-9)PW001009 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
arginine metabolismPW000790 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
fatty acid oxidation (Butanoate)PW001017 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
glycolysis and pyruvate dehydrogenasePW000785 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
methionine biosynthesisPW000814 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
propanoyl CoA degradationPW002057 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG Pathways:
EcoCyc Pathways:
Concentrations
ConcentrationStrainMediaGrowth StatusGrowth SystemTemperatureDetails
233± 0 uMK12 NCM3722Gutnick minimal complete medium (4.7 g/L KH2PO4; 13.5 g/L K2HPO4; 1 g/L K2SO4; 0.1 g/L MgSO4-7H2O; 10 mM NH4Cl) with 4 g/L glucoseMid-Log PhaseShake flask and filter culture37 oCPMID: 19561621
1440± 0 uMK12 NCM3722Gutnick minimal complete medium (4.7 g/L KH2PO4; 13.5 g/L K2HPO4; 1 g/L K2SO4; 0.1 g/L MgSO4-7H2O; 10 mM NH4Cl) with 4 g/L glycerolMid-Log PhaseShake flask and filter culture37 oCPMID: 19561621
390± 0 uMK12 NCM3722Gutnick minimal complete medium (4.7 g/L KH2PO4; 13.5 g/L K2HPO4; 1 g/L K2SO4; 0.1 g/L MgSO4-7H2O; 10 mM NH4Cl) with 4 g/L acetateMid-Log PhaseShake flask and filter culture37 oCPMID: 19561621
Find out more about how we convert literature concentrations.
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-1912000130-5d37f85b68294f1bcd7bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0913000000-5f3ce9a55c6b75d06990View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-2911000000-d4965f3bcf572b49e153View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-017j-8921150580-9a135870fabc65b05d2eView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-003s-4910010010-1b02ce20692d0ded522eView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-057i-6900100000-44f1bfaeb10b1463a0bdView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-0000000090-bb5a570be808ea8a3dd8View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00kg-9100001430-6a56696bfa6b84fc9826View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-016r-8102403910-3e8c6747e8bdbda6db09View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014r-0300000090-ce1ea17de736a3128d73View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0901000020-307a08ff7ab07e0b6165View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03di-1119000000-859564ca28518883d359View in MoNA
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Bennett, B. D., Kimball, E. H., Gao, M., Osterhout, R., Van Dien, S. J., Rabinowitz, J. D. (2009). "Absolute metabolite concentrations and implied enzyme active site occupancy in Escherichia coli." Nat Chem Biol 5:593-599. Pubmed: 19561621
  • Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114. Pubmed: 22080510
  • Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590. Pubmed: 21097882
  • van der Werf, M. J., Overkamp, K. M., Muilwijk, B., Coulier, L., Hankemeier, T. (2007). "Microbial metabolomics: toward a platform with full metabolome coverage." Anal Biochem 370:17-25. Pubmed: 17765195
  • Winder, C. L., Dunn, W. B., Schuler, S., Broadhurst, D., Jarvis, R., Stephens, G. M., Goodacre, R. (2008). "Global metabolic profiling of Escherichia coli cultures: an evaluation of methods for quenching and extraction of intracellular metabolites." Anal Chem 80:2939-2948. Pubmed: 18331064
Synthesis Reference:Wollemann, M. Mechanism of the succinyl-coenzyme A synthesis in brain extracts. Acta Physiologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae (1959), 16 153-4.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI ID15380
HMDB IDHMDB01022
Pubchem Compound ID439161
Kegg IDC00091
ChemSpider ID388307
WikipediaSuccinyl-CoA
BioCyc IDSUC-COA
EcoCyc IDSUC-COA
Ligand ExpoSCA

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring acyl groups
Specific function:
The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components:pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3)
Gene Name:
aceF
Uniprot ID:
P06959
Molecular weight:
66096
Reactions
Acetyl-CoA + enzyme N(6)-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine = CoA + enzyme N(6)-(S-acetyldihydrolipoyl)lysine.
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring acyl groups
Specific function:
Succinyl-CoA + L-homoserine = CoA + O- succinyl-L-homoserine
Gene Name:
metA
Uniprot ID:
P07623
Molecular weight:
35727
Reactions
Succinyl-CoA + L-homoserine = CoA + O-succinyl-L-homoserine.
General function:
Involved in ATP binding
Specific function:
ATP + succinate + CoA = ADP + phosphate + succinyl-CoA
Gene Name:
sucC
Uniprot ID:
P0A836
Molecular weight:
41392
Reactions
ATP + succinate + CoA = ADP + phosphate + succinyl-CoA.
General function:
Involved in 2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate N-succinyltransferase activity
Specific function:
Succinyl-CoA + (S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine- 2,6-dicarboxylate + H(2)O = CoA + N-succinyl-L-2-amino-6- oxoheptanedioate
Gene Name:
dapD
Uniprot ID:
P0A9D8
Molecular weight:
29892
Reactions
Succinyl-CoA + (S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate + H(2)O = CoA + N-succinyl-L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate.
General function:
Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:
Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the glycine cleavage system as well as of the alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes
Gene Name:
lpdA
Uniprot ID:
P0A9P0
Molecular weight:
50688
Reactions
Protein N(6)-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + NAD(+) = protein N(6)-(lipoyl)lysine + NADH.
General function:
Involved in arginine N-succinyltransferase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes the transfer of succinyl-CoA to arginine to produce N(2)-succinylarginine
Gene Name:
astA
Uniprot ID:
P0AE37
Molecular weight:
38456
Reactions
Succinyl-CoA + L-arginine = CoA + N(2)-succinyl-L-arginine.
General function:
Involved in oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (succinyl-transferring) activity
Specific function:
The 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of 2-oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components:2- oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3)
Gene Name:
sucA
Uniprot ID:
P0AFG3
Molecular weight:
105061
Reactions
2-oxoglutarate + [dihydrolipoyllysine-residue succinyltransferase] lipoyllysine = [dihydrolipoyllysine-residue succinyltransferase] S-succinyldihydrolipoyllysine + CO(2).
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring acyl groups
Specific function:
The 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of 2-oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components:2- oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3)
Gene Name:
sucB
Uniprot ID:
P0AFG6
Molecular weight:
44011
Reactions
Succinyl-CoA + enzyme N(6)-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine = CoA + enzyme N(6)-(S-succinyldihydrolipoyl)lysine.
General function:
Involved in catalytic activity
Specific function:
ATP + succinate + CoA = ADP + phosphate + succinyl-CoA
Gene Name:
sucD
Uniprot ID:
P0AGE9
Molecular weight:
29777
Reactions
ATP + succinate + CoA = ADP + phosphate + succinyl-CoA.
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring acyl groups other than amino-acyl groups
Specific function:
Catalyzes thiolytic cleavage of beta-ketoadipyl-CoA to succinyl-CoA and acetyl-CoA
Gene Name:
paaJ
Uniprot ID:
P0C7L2
Molecular weight:
42276
Reactions
Succinyl-CoA + acetyl-CoA = CoA + 3-oxoadipyl-CoA.
2,3-dehydroadipyl-CoA + acetyl-CoA = CoA + 3-oxo-5,6-dehydrosuberyl-CoA.
General function:
Involved in acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes the final step of fatty acid oxidation in which acetyl-CoA is released and the CoA ester of a fatty acid two carbons shorter is formed. Involved in the aerobic and anaerobic degradation of long-chain fatty acids
Gene Name:
fadA
Uniprot ID:
P21151
Molecular weight:
40876
Reactions
Acyl-CoA + acetyl-CoA = CoA + 3-oxoacyl-CoA.
General function:
Involved in isomerase activity
Specific function:
Specific function unknown
Gene Name:
sbm
Uniprot ID:
P27253
Molecular weight:
77871
Reactions
(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA = succinyl-CoA.
General function:
Involved in transferase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes the final step of fatty acid oxidation in which acetyl-CoA is released and the CoA ester of a fatty acid two carbons shorter is formed. Strongly involved in the anaerobic degradation of long and medium-chain fatty acids in the presence of nitrate and weakly involved in the aerobic degradation of long- chain fatty acids
Gene Name:
fadI
Uniprot ID:
P76503
Molecular weight:
46530
Reactions
Acyl-CoA + acetyl-CoA = CoA + 3-oxoacyl-CoA.
General function:
Involved in catalytic activity
Specific function:
Specific function unknown
Gene Name:
ygfH
Uniprot ID:
P52043
Molecular weight:
53824
Reactions
Propanoyl-CoA + succinate = propionate + succinyl-CoA.