<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>2.0</version>
  <creation_date>2015-09-08 17:50:01 -0600</creation_date>
  <update_date>2015-09-08 17:50:01 -0600</update_date>
  <accession>ECMDB24196</accession>
  <m2m_id>M2MDB006313</m2m_id>
  <name>5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate(2−)</name>
  <description/>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>5-dehydro-4-Deoxy-D-glucaric acid(2−)</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C6H6O7</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>190.1076</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>190.011352546</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>(2R,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-5-oxohexanedioate</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number/>
  <smiles>O[C@@H](CC(=O)C([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C6H8O7/c7-2(4(9)6(12)13)1-3(8)5(10)11/h2,4,7,9H,1H2,(H,10,11)(H,12,13)/p-2/t2-,4+/m0/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>QUURPCHWPQNNGL-ZAFYKAAXSA-L</inchikey>
  <state/>
  <cellular_locations>
  </cellular_locations>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-1.36</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>0.06</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>2.62e+02 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>-1.5</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>2.5</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>-3.3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>(2R,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-5-oxohexanedioate</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>190.1076</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>190.011352546</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>O[C@@H](CC(=O)C([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C6H6O7</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C6H8O7/c7-2(4(9)6(12)13)1-3(8)5(10)11/h2,4,7,9H,1H2,(H,10,11)(H,12,13)/p-2/t2-,4+/m0/s1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>QUURPCHWPQNNGL-ZAFYKAAXSA-L</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>137.79</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>57.86</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>14.69</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>5</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>7</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>-2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>-2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>superpathway of D-glucarate and D-galactarate degradation</name>
      <description>
Galactarate is a naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid analog of D-galactose. E. coli can use both diacid sugars galactarate and D-glucarate as the sole source of carbon for growth.
 The initial step in the degradation of galactarate is its dehydration to 5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate(2--) by galactarate dehydratase. Glucaric acid can also be dehydrated by a glucarate dehydratase resulting in water and 5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate(2--).
 The  5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate(2--)  is then metabolized by a alpha-dehydro-beta-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase resulting in pyruvic acid and a tartonate semialdehyde. 
Pyruvic acid interacts with coenzyme A through a NAD driven Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex resulting in a carbon dioxide, an NADH and an acetyl-CoA.

The tartronate semialdehyde interacts with a hydrogen ion through a NADPH driven tartronate semialdehyde reductase resulting in a NADP and a glyceric acid. The glyceric acid is phosphorylated by an ATP-driven glycerate kinase 2 resulting in an ADP, a hydrogen ion and a 2-phosphoglyceric acid. The latter compound is dehydrated by an enolase resulting in the release of water and a phosphoenolpyruvic acid.

The phosphoenolpyruvic acid interacts with a hydrogen ion through an ADP driven pyruvate kinase resulting in an ATP and a pyruvic acid. The pyruvic acid then interacts with water and an ATP through a phosphoenolpyruvate synthetase resulting in the release of a hydrogen ion, a phosphate, an AMP and a Phosphoenolpyruvic acid.</description>
      <pathwhiz_id>PW000795</pathwhiz_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
      <subject>Metabolic</subject>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338788</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338789</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338790</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338791</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338792</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338793</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338794</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338795</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338796</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338797</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338798</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338799</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338800</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338801</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338802</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338803</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338804</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338805</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338806</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>338807</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>27608</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>27609</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>27610</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>34166</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>34167</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>34168</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id/>
  <chemspider_id/>
  <kegg_id/>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
  </general_references>
  <synthesis_reference/>
  <msds_url/>
  <enzymes>
    <enzyme>
      <name>2-hydroxy-3-oxopropionate reductase</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0ABQ2</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>GARR_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>garR</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0ABQ2.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Glucarate dehydratase</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0AES2</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>GUDH_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>gudD</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0AES2.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>5-keto-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase</name>
      <uniprot_id>P23522</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>GARL_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>garL</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P23522.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>D-galactarate dehydratase</name>
      <uniprot_id>P39829</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>GARD_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>garD</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P39829.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
  </enzymes>
  <transporters>
  </transporters>
  <reactions>
    <reaction_text>Galactaric acid &gt; Water + 5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate(2−)</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id>PW_R002723</pw_reaction_id>
    <reaction_text>D-Glucaric acid + Glucaric acid &gt; Water + 5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate(2−)</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id>PW_R002724</pw_reaction_id>
    <reaction_text>D-glucarate &gt; 5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate(2−) + Water</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id>PW_R003847</pw_reaction_id>
    <reaction_text>5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate(2−) &gt; Pyruvic acid + Tartronate semialdehyde</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id>PW_R002725</pw_reaction_id>
  </reactions>
  <concentrations>
  </concentrations>
</compound>
