Record Information
Version2.0
Creation Date2012-10-10 12:20:40 -0600
Update Date2015-06-03 17:26:05 -0600
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • ECMDB23177
Identification
Name:Cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate
DescriptionCyclic di-3',5'-guanylate or Cyclic-di-GMP is a second messenger which controls cell surface-associated traits in bacteria. It is a substrate for the enzyme Cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase which catalyzes the reaction Cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate + H2O = 5'-phosphoguanylyl(3'->5')guanosine.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • 3',5'-cyclic di-GMP
  • 3',5'-Cyclic diGMP
  • 3',5'-Cyclic diguanylate
  • 3',5'-Cyclic diguanylic acid
  • Bis(3',5')-cyclic diguanylate
  • Bis(3',5')-cyclic diguanylic acid
  • Bis-(3',5')-cyclic diGMP
  • Bis-(3'-5')-cyclic dimeric guanosine monophosphate
  • Bis-(3'-5')-cyclic dimeric guanosine monophosphoric acid
  • C-(GpGp)
  • CdiGMP
  • CGpGp
  • Cyclic di-3',5'-guanylic acid
  • Cyclic di-GMP
  • Cyclic diguanylate
  • Cyclic diguanylic acid
  • Cyclic dinucleotide di-GMP
  • Cyclic-bis(3',5')diguanylate
  • Cyclic-bis(3',5')diguanylic acid
  • Cyclic-bis(3'->5') dimeric GMP
  • Guanosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate
  • Guanosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphoric acid
  • Guanylyl-(3'->5')-3'-guanylate, cyclic 3'->5'''-nucleotide
  • Guanylyl-(3'->5')-3'-guanylic acid, cyclic 3'->5'''-nucleotide
Chemical Formula:C20H24N10O14P2
Weight:Average: 690.4107
Monoisotopic: 690.09486855
InChI Key:PKFDLKSEZWEFGL-MHARETSRSA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C20H24N10O14P2/c21-19-25-13-7(15(33)27-19)23-3-29(13)17-9(31)11-5(41-17)1-39-45(35,36)44-12-6(2-40-46(37,38)43-11)42-18(10(12)32)30-4-24-8-14(30)26-20(22)28-16(8)34/h3-6,9-12,17-18,31-32H,1-2H2,(H,35,36)(H,37,38)(H3,21,25,27,33)(H3,22,26,28,34)/t5-,6-,9-,10-,11-,12-,17-,18-/m1/s1
CAS number:Not Available
IUPAC Name:(1S,6R,8R,9R,10S,15R,17R,18R)-3,9,12,18-tetrahydroxy-8,17-bis(6-hydroxy-2-imino-3,9-dihydro-2H-purin-9-yl)-2,4,7,11,13,16-hexaoxa-3λ⁵,12λ⁵-diphosphatricyclo[13.3.0.0⁶,¹⁰]octadecane-3,12-dione
Traditional IUPAC Name:cyclic di-GMP
SMILES:[H][C@@]12COP(O)(=O)O[C@]3([H])[C@@]([H])(COP(O)(=O)O[C@@]1([H])[C@@]([H])(O)[C@@]([H])(O2)N1C=NC2=C1NC(=N)N=C2O)O[C@@]([H])(N1C=NC2=C1NC(=N)N=C2O)[C@]3([H])O
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as d-alpha-amino acids. These are alpha amino acids which have the D-configuration of the alpha-carbon atom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentD-alpha-amino acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • D-alpha-amino acid
  • Carboxylic acid salt
  • Amino acid
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic salt
  • Organic zwitterion
  • Primary amine
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organochloride
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Alkyl chloride
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Amine
  • Alkyl halide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
State:Not Available
Charge:-2
Melting point:Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueSource
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility3.77 g/LALOGPS
logP-1ALOGPS
logP-3.5ChemAxon
logS-2.3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.53ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)5.18ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count18ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count10ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area343.02 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity164.59 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability60.01 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings7ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations:Cytoplasm
Reactions:
SMPDB Pathways:Not Available
KEGG Pathways:Not Available
EcoCyc Pathways:Not Available
Concentrations
Not Available
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_22) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0902003000-e714278e50df8020df9dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0900000000-805d685a4a60cc6521c8View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0901000000-f966dd9a12345ea25d0cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0f79-1700109000-5c992a7b596f80ec0b1dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0udi-1900000000-a366df89a35ae5755147View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0ufr-6900000000-e76693b19ac5868f3b31View in MoNA
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
References
References:Not Available
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI ID49537
HMDB IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound ID5287531
Kegg IDC16463
ChemSpider IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
Ligand ExpoC2E

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in two-component response regulator activity
Specific function:
Hydrolyzes c-di-GMP (cyclic bis(3'-5') dimeric GMP) to 5'-pGpG, known as PDE-A activity. PDE-B activity, that is hydrolysis of 5'-pGpG to GMP, proceeds only very slowly
Gene Name:
yahA
Uniprot ID:
P21514
Molecular weight:
40725
General function:
Involved in phosphorus-oxygen lyase activity
Specific function:
In association with DosC is involved in the production and removal of the second messenger c-di-GMP in response to changing O(2) levels. Has phosphodiesterase (PDE) activity with c- di-GMP (PubMed:15995192), very poor activity on cAMP (PubMed:15995192) but not with cGMP, bis(p-nitrophenyl) phosphate or p-nitrophenyl phosphate (PubMed:11970957). Cyclic-di-GMP is a second messenger which controls cell surface-associated traits in bacteria
Gene Name:
dosP
Uniprot ID:
P76129
Molecular weight:
90260
Reactions
Cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate + H(2)O = 5'-phosphoguanylyl(3'->5')guanosine.
General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
dosC
Uniprot ID:
P0AA89
Molecular weight:
Not Available
General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
yeaP
Uniprot ID:
P76245
Molecular weight:
Not Available
General function:
Signal transduction mechanisms
Specific function:
A probable diguanylate cyclase. The last member of a cascade of expressed proteins, its expression requires YdaM. AdrA production induces biosynthesis of cellulose in some E.coli isolates, but not in K12 strains. Cyclic-di-GMP is a second messenger which controls cell surface-associated traits in bacteria
Gene Name:
adrA
Uniprot ID:
P0AAP1
Molecular weight:
41537
Reactions
2 GTP = 2 diphosphate + cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate.
General function:
Signal transduction mechanisms
Specific function:
Part of a 2 protein system that seems to be dedicated to transcription of csgD. This protein decreases csgD transcription and thus decreases expression of adhesive curli fimbriae genes csgEFG, csgBAC/ymaD and adrA (yaic). Activity of this protein is antagonized by the diguanylate cyclase YdaM. In vitro has c-di-GMP phosphodiesterase activity. Cyclic-di-GMP is a second messenger which controls cell surface-associated traits in bacteria
Gene Name:
gmr
Uniprot ID:
P77334
Molecular weight:
74664
Reactions
Cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate + H(2)O = 5'-phosphoguanylyl(3'->5')guanosine.