<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>2.0</version>
  <creation_date>2012-08-09 09:16:11 -0600</creation_date>
  <update_date>2015-09-13 15:15:33 -0600</update_date>
  <accession>ECMDB21422</accession>
  <m2m_id>M2MDB001817</m2m_id>
  <name>Cinnamic acid</name>
  <description>Cinnamic acid has the formula C6H5CHCHCOOH and is an odorless white crystalline acid, which is slightly soluble in water. It has a melting point of 133 degree centigrade and a boiling point of 300 degree centigrade.  It is an intermediate in the degradation of aromatic compounds in E. coli and is a substrate for several dioxygenases.</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>(E)-3-phenyl-2-propenoate</synonym>
    <synonym>(E)-3-phenyl-2-propenoic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>3-Phenyl-2-propenoate</synonym>
    <synonym>3-Phenyl-2-propenoic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>3-phenyl-acrylate</synonym>
    <synonym>3-phenyl-acrylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>3-Phenylacrylate</synonym>
    <synonym>3-Phenylacrylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>3-phenylpropenoate</synonym>
    <synonym>3-phenylpropenoic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>b-Phenylacrylate</synonym>
    <synonym>b-Phenylacrylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Benzenepropenoate</synonym>
    <synonym>Benzenepropenoic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Benzylideneacetate</synonym>
    <synonym>Benzylideneacetic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>beta-Phenylacrylate</synonym>
    <synonym>Beta-Phenylacrylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Cinnamate</synonym>
    <synonym>Cinnamylate</synonym>
    <synonym>Cinnamylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Phenylacrylate</synonym>
    <synonym>Phenylacrylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>β-Phenylacrylate</synonym>
    <synonym>β-Phenylacrylic acid</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C9H8O2</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>148.1586</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>148.0524295</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>(2Z)-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>cis-cinnamic acid</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>621-82-9</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C9H8O2/c10-9(11)7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-7H,(H,10,11)/b7-6-</inchi>
  <inchikey>WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N</inchikey>
  <state>Solid</state>
  <cellular_locations>
    <cellular_location>Membrane</cellular_location>
  </cellular_locations>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>2.38</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-2.38</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>6.18e-01 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>melting_point</kind>
      <value>132-135 oC</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>2.14</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>4.01</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>(2Z)-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>148.1586</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>148.0524295</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C9H8O2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C9H8O2/c10-9(11)7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-7H,(H,10,11)/b7-6-</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>37.3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>43.06</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>15.03</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>-1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>18983</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>37627</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>135249</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>142983</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>1066146</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>1423</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>166573</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>791</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>792</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>793</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>308164</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>308165</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>308166</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>352285</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>352286</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>352287</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2256590</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2258010</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2260015</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2328531</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2328532</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2328533</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2633720</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2633721</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2633722</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrTwoD</type>
      <spectrum_id>1368</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id>HMDB00567</hmdb_id>
  <pubchem_compound_id>444539</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chemspider_id>10286933</chemspider_id>
  <kegg_id>C10438</kegg_id>
  <chebi_id>27386</chebi_id>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia>Cinnamic acid</wikipidia>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Winder, C. L., Dunn, W. B., Schuler, S., Broadhurst, D., Jarvis, R., Stephens, G. M., Goodacre, R. (2008). "Global metabolic profiling of Escherichia coli cultures: an evaluation of methods for quenching and extraction of intracellular metabolites." Anal Chem 80:2939-2948.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>18331064</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Kukongviriyapan V, Phromsopha N, Tassaneeyakul W, Kukongviriyapan U, Sripa B, Hahnvajanawong V, Bhudhisawasdi V: Inhibitory effects of polyphenolic compounds on human arylamine N-acetyltransferase 1 and 2. Xenobiotica. 2006 Jan;36(1):15-28.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>16507510</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
  </general_references>
  <synthesis_reference>An, Hong; He, Xifeng; Fu, Jing.  Synthesis of cinnamic acid.    Huagong Shikan  (2005),  19(7),  32-33, 41. </synthesis_reference>
  <msds_url>http://hmdb.ca/system/metabolites/msds/000/000/486/original/HMDB00567.pdf?1358463081</msds_url>
  <enzymes>
    <enzyme>
      <name>3-phenylpropionate/cinnamic acid dioxygenase subunit alpha</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0ABR5</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>HCAE_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>hcaE</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0ABR5.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>3-phenylpropionate/cinnamic acid dioxygenase ferredoxin subunit</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0ABW0</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>HCAC_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>hcaC</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0ABW0.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>3-phenylpropionate/cinnamic acid dioxygenase subunit beta</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q47140</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>HCAF_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>hcaF</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/Q47140.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
  </enzymes>
  <transporters>
  </transporters>
  <reactions>
    <reaction_text>Cinnamic acid + NADH + Oxygen &lt;&gt; cis-3-(3-Carboxyethenyl)-3,5-cyclohexadiene-1,2-diol + NAD</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id>PW_R003835</pw_reaction_id>
  </reactions>
  <concentrations>
  </concentrations>
</compound>
