<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>2.0</version>
  <creation_date>2012-05-31 14:51:28 -0600</creation_date>
  <update_date>2015-06-03 17:20:19 -0600</update_date>
  <accession>ECMDB20576</accession>
  <m2m_id>M2MDB001379</m2m_id>
  <name>L-Ara4N-modified KDO2-Lipid A</name>
  <description>L-ara4n-modified kdo2-lipid a is a member of the chemical class known as Hexose Oligosaccharides. These are oligosaccharides in which the saccharide units are hexoses. </description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>&amp;alpha;-Kdo-(2&amp;rarr;4)-&amp;alpha;-Kdo-(2&amp;rarr;6)-lipid II&lt;sub&gt;A&lt;/sub&gt;</synonym>
    <synonym>&amp;alpha;-kdo-(2&amp;rarr;4)-&amp;alpha;-kdo-(2&amp;rarr;6)-lipid iia</synonym>
    <synonym>a-kdo-(2-&gt;4)-a-kdo-(2-&gt;6)-lipid a</synonym>
    <synonym>Alpha-KDO-(2-&gt;4)-alpha-KDO-(2-&gt;6)-lipid A</synonym>
    <synonym>L-Ara4n-modified (kdo)2-lipid a</synonym>
    <synonym>L-Ara4N-modified (KDO)&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;-Lipid A</synonym>
    <synonym>α-kdo-(2-&gt;4)-α-kdo-(2-&gt;6)-lipid a</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C120H220N4O45P2</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>2500.9781</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>2499.452484074</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>2-{[3-({[(5-amino-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-6-{[6-({[(5-amino-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-5-[(1,3-dihydroxytetradecylidene)amino]-3-hydroxy-4-[(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]methoxy}-5-{[3-(dodecanoyloxy)-1-hydroxytetradecylidene]amino}-4-{[3-(tetradecanoyloxy)tetradecanoyl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]methoxy}-4-{[2-carboxy-6-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-5-hydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>2-[(3-{[(5-amino-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy}-6-[(6-{[(5-amino-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy}-5-[(1,3-dihydroxytetradecylidene)amino]-3-hydroxy-4-[(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)oxy]oxan-2-yl)methoxy]-5-{[3-(dodecanoyloxy)-1-hydroxytetradecylidene]amino}-4-{[3-(tetradecanoyloxy)tetradecanoyl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)methoxy]-4-{[2-carboxy-6-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-5-hydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number/>
  <smiles>CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCCCCCCC)CC(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(=O)OC2OCC(N)C(O)C2O)C(COC2(CC(OC3(CC(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)CO)C(O)=O)C(O)C(O2)C(O)CO)C(O)=O)OC(OCC2OC(OP(O)(=O)OC3OCC(N)C(O)C3O)C(N=C(O)CC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC)C(OC(=O)CC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC)C2O)C1N=C(O)CC(CCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C120H220N4O45P2/c1-7-13-19-25-31-37-38-44-50-56-62-68-96(135)158-84(66-60-54-48-42-35-29-23-17-11-5)72-98(137)162-112-100(124-94(133)71-83(65-59-53-47-41-34-28-22-16-10-4)157-95(134)67-61-55-49-43-36-30-24-18-12-6)113(160-92(110(112)166-170(149,150)168-115-106(143)101(138)85(121)77-153-115)80-156-119(117(145)146)74-90(104(141)109(164-119)89(131)76-126)163-120(118(147)148)73-87(129)103(140)108(165-120)88(130)75-125)155-79-91-105(142)111(161-97(136)70-82(128)64-58-52-46-40-33-27-21-15-9-3)99(123-93(132)69-81(127)63-57-51-45-39-32-26-20-14-8-2)114(159-91)167-171(151,152)169-116-107(144)102(139)86(122)78-154-116/h81-92,99-116,125-131,138-144H,7-80,121-122H2,1-6H3,(H,123,132)(H,124,133)(H,145,146)(H,147,148)(H,149,150)(H,151,152)</inchi>
  <inchikey>RYVJLJVPSMBXLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N</inchikey>
  <state></state>
  <cellular_locations>
    <cellular_location>Inner membrane</cellular_location>
    <cellular_location>Membrane</cellular_location>
    <cellular_location>Outer membrane</cellular_location>
  </cellular_locations>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>0.62</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-4.52</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>7.61e-02 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>17.07</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>1.05</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>9.09</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>2-{[3-({[(5-amino-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-6-{[6-({[(5-amino-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-5-[(1,3-dihydroxytetradecylidene)amino]-3-hydroxy-4-[(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]methoxy}-5-{[3-(dodecanoyloxy)-1-hydroxytetradecylidene]amino}-4-{[3-(tetradecanoyloxy)tetradecanoyl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]methoxy}-4-{[2-carboxy-6-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-5-hydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>2500.9781</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>2499.452484074</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCCCCCCC)CC(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(=O)OC2OCC(N)C(O)C2O)C(COC2(CC(OC3(CC(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)CO)C(O)=O)C(O)C(O2)C(O)CO)C(O)=O)OC(OCC2OC(OP(O)(=O)OC3OCC(N)C(O)C3O)C(N=C(O)CC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC)C(OC(=O)CC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC)C2O)C1N=C(O)CC(CCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C120H220N4O45P2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C120H220N4O45P2/c1-7-13-19-25-31-37-38-44-50-56-62-68-96(135)158-84(66-60-54-48-42-35-29-23-17-11-5)72-98(137)162-112-100(124-94(133)71-83(65-59-53-47-41-34-28-22-16-10-4)157-95(134)67-61-55-49-43-36-30-24-18-12-6)113(160-92(110(112)166-170(149,150)168-115-106(143)101(138)85(121)77-153-115)80-156-119(117(145)146)74-90(104(141)109(164-119)89(131)76-126)163-120(118(147)148)73-87(129)103(140)108(165-120)88(130)75-125)155-79-91-105(142)111(161-97(136)70-82(128)64-58-52-46-40-33-27-21-15-9-3)99(123-93(132)69-81(127)63-57-51-45-39-32-26-20-14-8-2)114(159-91)167-171(151,152)169-116-107(144)102(139)86(122)78-154-116/h81-92,99-116,125-131,138-144H,7-80,121-122H2,1-6H3,(H,123,132)(H,124,133)(H,145,146)(H,147,148)(H,149,150)(H,151,152)</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>RYVJLJVPSMBXLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>774.83</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>620.32</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>279.18</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>102</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>41</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>22</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>-2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>polymyxin resistance</name>
      <description>UDP-glucuronic acid compound undergoes a NAD dependent reaction through a bifunctional polymyxin resistance protein to produce UDP-Beta-L-threo-pentapyranos-4-ulose. This compound then reacts with L-glutamic acid through a UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose--oxoglutarate aminotransferase to produce an oxoglutaric acid and UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-beta-L-arabinopyranose The latter compound interacts with a N10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate through a bifunctional polymyxin resistance protein ArnA, resulting in a tetrahydrofolate, a hydrogen ion and a UDP-4-deoxy-4-formamido-beta-L-arabinopyranose, which in turn reacts with a product of the methylerythritol phosphate and polysoprenoid biosynthesis pathway, di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate to produce a 4-deoxy-4-formamido-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans, octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate. 
The compound  4-deoxy-4-formamido-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans, octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate hypothetically reacts with water and results in the release of a formic acid and  4-amino-4-deoxy-α-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate which in turn reacts with a KDO2-lipid A through a 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose transferase resulting in the release of a di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate and a L-Ara4N-modified KDO2-Lipid A</description>
      <pathwhiz_id>PW002052</pathwhiz_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
      <subject>Metabolic</subject>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>polymyxin resistance</name>
      <ecocyc_pathway_id>PWY0-1338</ecocyc_pathway_id>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3642258</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3642259</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3642260</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3642261</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3642262</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3642263</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id>656478</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chemspider_id>570865</chemspider_id>
  <kegg_id></kegg_id>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id>L-ARA4N-MODIFIED-KDO2-LIPID-A</biocyc_id>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>21097882</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
  </general_references>
  <synthesis_reference></synthesis_reference>
  <msds_url/>
  <enzymes>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Undecaprenyl phosphate-alpha-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose arabinosyl transferase</name>
      <uniprot_id>P76473</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>ARNT_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>arnT</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P76473.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
  </enzymes>
  <transporters>
  </transporters>
  <reactions>
    <reaction_text>KDO2-Lipid A + 4-amino-4-deoxy-&amp;alpha;-L-arabinopyranosyl &lt;i&gt;ditrans,octacis&lt;/i&gt;-undecaprenyl phosphate &gt; L-Ara4N-modified KDO2-Lipid A + Di-trans,poly-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id>RXN0-2001</ecocyc_id>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>2 4-Amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate + (KDO)2-lipid A &gt;2 di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate + L-Ara4N-modified KDO2-Lipid A</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id>PW_R005995</pw_reaction_id>
  </reactions>
  <concentrations>
  </concentrations>
</compound>
