<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>2.0</version>
  <creation_date>2012-05-31 14:30:53 -0600</creation_date>
  <update_date>2015-09-17 15:41:58 -0600</update_date>
  <accession>ECMDB20164</accession>
  <m2m_id>M2MDB001011</m2m_id>
  <name>L-Ascorbate 6-phosphate</name>
  <description>L-ascorbate 6-phosphate is a member of the chemical class known as Organophosphate Esters. These are organic compounds containing phosphoric acid ester functional group.  </description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>L-Ascorbic acid 6-phosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>L-Ascorbic acid 6-phosphoric acid</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C6H6O9P</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>253.08</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>252.976589511</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>[(2S)-2-[(2R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethoxy]phosphonic acid</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>L-ascorbyl phosphate</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number/>
  <smiles>[H][C@@]1(OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-])[C@@H](O)COP([O-])([O-])=O</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C6H9O9P/c7-2(1-14-16(11,12)13)5-3(8)4(9)6(10)15-5/h2,5,7-9H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)/p-3/t2-,5+/m0/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>KIENGQUGHPTFGC-JLAZNSOCSA-K</inchikey>
  <state></state>
  <cellular_locations>
    <cellular_location>Cytosol</cellular_location>
  </cellular_locations>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-1.54</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-1.21</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>1.59e+01 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>-2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>1.48</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>-3.6</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>[(2S)-2-[(2R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethoxy]phosphonic acid</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>253.08</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>252.976589511</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>[H][C@@]1(OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-])[C@@H](O)COP([O-])([O-])=O</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C6H6O9P</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C6H9O9P/c7-2(1-14-16(11,12)13)5-3(8)4(9)6(10)15-5/h2,5,7-9H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)/p-3/t2-,5+/m0/s1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>KIENGQUGHPTFGC-JLAZNSOCSA-K</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>153.75</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>47.9</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>19.59</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>4</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>7</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>5</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>-3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism</name>
      <description/>
      <pathwhiz_id/>
      <kegg_map_id>ec00053</kegg_map_id>
      <subject/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>Phosphotransferase system (PTS)</name>
      <description/>
      <pathwhiz_id/>
      <kegg_map_id>ec02060</kegg_map_id>
      <subject/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>Ascorbate metabolism</name>
      <description>E. coli is able to utilize L-ascorbate (vitamin C) as the sole source of carbon under anaerobic and aerobic conditions.
Ascorbic acid in the cytoplasm is processed through a spontaneous reaction with a hydrogen ion and hydrogen peroxide, producing water, dehydroascorbic acid and ascorbic acid. Dehydroascorbic acid reacts with water spontaneously producing an isomer, dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form). The compound then loses a hydrogen ion resulting in a 2,3-Diketo-L-gulonate. This compound is then reduced through a NADH dependent 2,3 diketo-L-gulonate reductase, releasing a NAD and 3-Dehydro-L-gulonate.This compound is phosphorylated through an ATP mediated L-xylulose/3-keto-L-gulonate kinase resulting in an ADP, hydrogen ion and a 3-Keto-L-gulonate 6 phosphate.
L-ascorbate can also be imported and converted to L-ascorbate-6-phosphate by the L-ascorbate PTS transporter. L-ascorbate-6-phosphate reacts with a probable L-ascorbate-6-phosphate lactonase ulaG, resulting in a 3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate. 
 The compound 3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate can be processed aerobically or anaerobically.
Aerobic:
3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate is decarboxylated by a 3-keto-L-gulonate-6-phosphate decarboxylase ulaD, releasing carbon dioxide and L-xylulose-5-phosphate. This compound in turn is changed into an isomer by L-ribulose-5-phosphate 3-epimerase ulaE, resulting in L-ribulose 5-phosphate. This compound again changes into a different isomer through a L-ribulose-5-phosphate 4-epimerase ulaF resulting in Xylulose 5-phosphate. This compound can then be part of the pentose phosphate pathway.

Anaerobic:
3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate is decarboxylated by 3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate decarboxylase sgbH, releasing carbon dioxide and L-xylulose-5-phosphate. This compound in turn is changed into an isomer by predicted L-xylulose 5-phosphate 3-epimerase, resulting in L-ribulose 5-phosphate. This compound again changes into a different isomer through a  L-ribulose-5-phosphate 4-epimerase resulting in Xylulose 5-phosphate. This compound can then be part of the pentose phosphate pathway.


Expression of the ula regulon is regulated by the L-ascorbate 6-phosphate-binding repressor UlaR and by cAMP-CRP.
Under aerobic conditions, metabolism of L-ascorbate is hindered by the special reactivity and toxicity of this compound in the presence of oxygen.</description>
      <pathwhiz_id>PW000793</pathwhiz_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
      <subject>Metabolic</subject>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>L-ascorbate degradation I (bacterial, anaerobic)</name>
      <ecocyc_pathway_id>PWY0-301</ecocyc_pathway_id>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>25121</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>25122</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>25123</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>31679</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>31680</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>31681</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id>23724654</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chemspider_id/>
  <kegg_id>C16186</kegg_id>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id>L-ASCORBATE-6-PHOSPHATE</biocyc_id>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>21097882</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>22080510</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
  </general_references>
  <synthesis_reference></synthesis_reference>
  <msds_url/>
  <enzymes>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Phosphoenolpyruvate-protein phosphotransferase</name>
      <uniprot_id>P08839</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>PT1_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ptsI</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P08839.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Putative phosphotransferase enzyme IIA component yadI</name>
      <uniprot_id>P36881</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>YADI_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>yadI</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P36881.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Ascorbate-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIA component</name>
      <uniprot_id>P69820</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>ULAC_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ulaC</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P69820.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Ascorbate-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component</name>
      <uniprot_id>P69822</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>ULAB_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ulaB</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P69822.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Ascorbate-specific permease IIC component ulaA</name>
      <uniprot_id>P39301</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>ULAA_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ulaA</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P39301.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Probable L-ascorbate-6-phosphate lactonase ulaG</name>
      <uniprot_id>P39300</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>ULAG_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ulaG</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P39300.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Phosphocarrier protein HPr</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0AA04</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>PTHP_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ptsH</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0AA04.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
  </enzymes>
  <transporters>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Ascorbate-specific permease IIC component ulaA</name>
      <uniprot_id>P39301</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>ULAA_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ulaA</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P39301.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
  </transporters>
  <reactions>
    <reaction_text>Phosphoenolpyruvic acid + Ascorbic acid &gt; L-Ascorbate 6-phosphate + Pyruvic acid</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id>RXN0-2461</ecocyc_id>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>L-Ascorbate 6-phosphate + Water &gt; 3-Dehydro-L-gulonate 6-phosphate + Hydrogen ion</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R07677</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id>RXN0-5214</ecocyc_id>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>Protein N(pi)-phospho-L-histidine + Ascorbic acid &lt;&gt; Protein histidine + L-Ascorbate 6-phosphate</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R07671</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>L-Ascorbate 6-phosphate + Water &lt;&gt; 3-Dehydro-L-gulonate 6-phosphate</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R07677</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id>RXN0-5214</ecocyc_id>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>Phosphoenolpyruvic acid + Ascorbic acid &gt; L-Ascorbate 6-phosphate + Pyruvic acid</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id>RXN0-2461</ecocyc_id>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>L-Ascorbate 6-phosphate + Water &gt; 3-Dehydro-L-gulonate 6-phosphate</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id>RXN0-5214</ecocyc_id>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>L-ascorbate 6-phosphate + Water + L-Ascorbate 6-phosphate &gt; 3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate + 3-Keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id>PW_R002696</pw_reaction_id>
    <reaction_text>Ascorbic acid + HPr - phosphorylated + Ascorbic acid &gt; L-ascorbate 6-phosphate + HPr + L-Ascorbate 6-phosphate</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id>PW_RCT000136</pw_reaction_id>
  </reactions>
  <concentrations>
  </concentrations>
</compound>
