<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>2.0</version>
  <creation_date>2012-05-31 14:23:53 -0600</creation_date>
  <update_date>2015-09-17 15:41:52 -0600</update_date>
  <accession>ECMDB20032</accession>
  <m2m_id>M2MDB000881</m2m_id>
  <name>1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA</name>
  <description>1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA is a member of the chemical class known as Coenzyme A and Derivatives. These are derivative of vitamin B5 containing a 4'-phosphopantetheine moiety attached to a diphospho-adenosine.  1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA is involved menaquinone biosynthetic pathway. 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate (DHNA) is a branch point metabolite leading to the biosynthesis of menaquinone (vitamin K2 in bacteria) and begins with the conjugation of DHNA with the CoA moiety via 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl coenzyme A (DHNA-CoA) synthase. (PMID 20643650)</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoate-CoA</synonym>
    <synonym>1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid-CoA</synonym>
    <synonym>DHNA-CoA</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C32H38N7O19P3S</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>949.67</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>949.117798519</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>(2R)-4-({[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-N-(2-{[2-(1,4-dihydroxynaphthalene-2-carbonylsulfanyl)ethyl]-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl}ethyl)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanimidic acid</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>(2R)-4-[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]-N-(2-{[2-(1,4-dihydroxynaphthalene-2-carbonylsulfanyl)ethyl]-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl}ethyl)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanimidic acid</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number/>
  <smiles>[H][C@](O)(C([O-])=NCCC([O-])=NCCSC(=O)C1=C([O-])C2=CC=CC=C2C([O-])=C1)C(C)(C)COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@]1([H])O[C@@]([H])(N2C=NC3=C(N)N=CN=C23)[C@]([H])(O)[C@]1([H])OP(O)(O)=O</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C32H42N7O19P3S/c1-32(2,26(44)29(45)35-8-7-21(41)34-9-10-62-31(46)18-11-19(40)16-5-3-4-6-17(16)23(18)42)13-55-61(52,53)58-60(50,51)54-12-20-25(57-59(47,48)49)24(43)30(56-20)39-15-38-22-27(33)36-14-37-28(22)39/h3-6,11,14-15,20,24-26,30,40,42-44H,7-10,12-13H2,1-2H3,(H,34,41)(H,35,45)(H,50,51)(H,52,53)(H2,33,36,37)(H2,47,48,49)/p-4/t20-,24-,25-,26+,30-/m1/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>PYTINLGPKDJURZ-HSJNEKGZSA-J</inchikey>
  <state></state>
  <cellular_locations>
    <cellular_location>Cytosol</cellular_location>
  </cellular_locations>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>0.55</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-2.23</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>5.63e+00 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>-1.2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>0.82</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>4.79</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>(2R)-4-({[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-N-(2-{[2-(1,4-dihydroxynaphthalene-2-carbonylsulfanyl)ethyl]-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl}ethyl)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanimidic acid</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>949.67</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>949.117798519</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>[H][C@](O)(C([O-])=NCCC([O-])=NCCSC(=O)C1=C([O-])C2=CC=CC=C2C([O-])=C1)C(C)(C)COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@]1([H])O[C@@]([H])(N2C=NC3=C(N)N=CN=C23)[C@]([H])(O)[C@]1([H])OP(O)(O)=O</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C32H38N7O19P3S</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C32H42N7O19P3S/c1-32(2,26(44)29(45)35-8-7-21(41)34-9-10-62-31(46)18-11-19(40)16-5-3-4-6-17(16)23(18)42)13-55-61(52,53)58-60(50,51)54-12-20-25(57-59(47,48)49)24(43)30(56-20)39-15-38-22-27(33)36-14-37-28(22)39/h3-6,11,14-15,20,24-26,30,40,42-44H,7-10,12-13H2,1-2H3,(H,34,41)(H,35,45)(H,50,51)(H,52,53)(H2,33,36,37)(H2,47,48,49)/p-4/t20-,24-,25-,26+,30-/m1/s1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>PYTINLGPKDJURZ-HSJNEKGZSA-J</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>411.07</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>214.33</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>86.05</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>21</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>21</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>11</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>-4</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>Ubiquinone and other terpenoid-quinone biosynthesis</name>
      <description/>
      <pathwhiz_id/>
      <kegg_map_id>ec00130</kegg_map_id>
      <subject/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>Metabolic pathways</name>
      <description/>
      <pathwhiz_id/>
      <kegg_map_id>eco01100</kegg_map_id>
      <subject/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>Menaquinol biosythesis</name>
      <description>Menaquinol biosynthesis starts with chorismate being metabolized into isochorismate through a isochorismate synthase. Isochorismate then interacts with 2-oxoglutare and a hydrogen ion through a 2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate synthase resulting in the release of a carbon dioxide and a 2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate. The latter compound then interacts with (1R,6R)-2-succinyl-6-hydroxy-2,4-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylate synthase resulting in the release of a pyruvate and a (1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate. This compound is the dehydrated through a o-succinylbenzoate synthase resulting in the release of a water molecule and a 2-succinylbenzoate. This compound  then interacts with a coenzyme A and an ATP through a o-succinylbenzoate CoA ligase resulting in the release of a diphosphate, a AMP and a succinylbenzoyl-CoA. The latter compound interacts with a hydrogen ion through a 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA synthase resulting in the release of a water molecule or a 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA. This compound then interacts with water through a 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA thioesterase resulting in the release of a coenzyme A, a hydrogen ion and a 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate.
The 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate can interact with either farnesylfarnesylgeranyl-PP or octaprenyl diphosphate  and a hydrogen ion through a 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate octaprenyltransferase resulting in a release of a carbon dioxide, a pyrophosphate and a demethylmenaquinol-8. This compound then interacts with SAM through a bifunctional 2-octaprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone methylase and S-adenosylmethionine:2-DMK methyltransferase resulting in a hydrogen ion, a s-adenosyl-L-homocysteine and a menaquinol.</description>
      <pathwhiz_id>PW001897</pathwhiz_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
      <subject>Metabolic</subject>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate biosynthesis I</name>
      <ecocyc_pathway_id>PWY-5837</ecocyc_pathway_id>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>24626</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>24627</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>24628</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>31184</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>31185</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>31186</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3607807</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3607808</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3607809</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3607810</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3607811</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3607812</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id>11954202</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chemspider_id>10128497</chemspider_id>
  <kegg_id>C15547</kegg_id>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id>CPD-9925</biocyc_id>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>21097882</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>22080510</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Jiang, M., Chen, M., Guo, Z. F., Guo, Z. (2010). "A bicarbonate cofactor modulates 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-coenzyme a synthase in menaquinone biosynthesis of Escherichia coli." J Biol Chem 285:30159-30169.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>20643650</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
  </general_references>
  <synthesis_reference></synthesis_reference>
  <msds_url/>
  <enzymes>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Naphthoate synthase</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0ABU0</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>MENB_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>menB</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0ABU0.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate octaprenyltransferase</name>
      <uniprot_id>P32166</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>MENA_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>menA</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P32166.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Acyl-CoA thioester hydrolase YbgC</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0A8Z3</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>YBGC_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ybgC</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0A8Z3.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
  </enzymes>
  <transporters>
  </transporters>
  <reactions>
    <reaction_text>1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA + Water &gt; Coenzyme A + 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid + Hydrogen ion</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id>RXN-9311</ecocyc_id>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>Hydrogen ion + 2-Succinylbenzoyl-CoA &gt; 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA + Water</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R07263</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id>NAPHTHOATE-SYN-RXN</ecocyc_id>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>2-Succinylbenzoyl-CoA &lt;&gt; 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA + Water</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R07263</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id>NAPHTHOATE-SYN-RXN</ecocyc_id>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>4-(2-Carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoyl-CoA &gt; 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA + Water</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>2-Succinylbenzoyl-CoA + Hydrogen ion &gt; Water + 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA + 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id>PW_R005226</pw_reaction_id>
    <reaction_text>1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA + Water + 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA &gt; Coenzyme A + Hydrogen ion + 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id>PW_R005231</pw_reaction_id>
    <reaction_text>1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate + Hydrogen ion + Farnesylfarnesylgeranyl-PP + 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA &gt; Carbon dioxide + Pyrophosphate + 2-Demethylmenaquinol 8</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id>PW_R005235</pw_reaction_id>
    <reaction_text>Octaprenyl diphosphate + 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate + Hydrogen ion + Octaprenyl diphosphate + 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA &gt; Carbon dioxide + Pyrophosphate + 2-Demethylmenaquinol 8</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id>PW_R005237</pw_reaction_id>
  </reactions>
  <concentrations>
  </concentrations>
</compound>
