<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>2.0</version>
  <creation_date>2012-05-31 14:18:55 -0600</creation_date>
  <update_date>2015-12-09 12:07:30 -0700</update_date>
  <accession>ECMDB10573</accession>
  <m2m_id>M2MDB000793</m2m_id>
  <name>PG(16:0/18:1(11Z))</name>
  <description>PG(16:0/18:1(11Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerol. Phosphatidylglycerols consist of a glycerol 3-phosphate backbone esterified to either saturated or unsaturated fatty acids on carbons 1 and 2. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(16:0/18:1(11Z)), in particular, consists of one hexadecanoyl chain  to the C-1 atom, and one 11Z-octadecenoyl  to the C-2 atom. In E. coli glycerophospholipid metabolism, phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate) by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via two intermediates, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol) and phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP, a phosphorylated phosphatidylglycerol). Phosphatidylglycerols, along with CDP-diacylglycerol, also serve as precursor molecules for the synthesis of cardiolipin, a phospholipid found in membranes.</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>1-Hexadecanoyl-2-(11Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-glycerol)</synonym>
    <synonym>1-hexadecanoyl-2-(11Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol</synonym>
    <synonym>1-Palmitoyl-2-vaccenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol</synonym>
    <synonym>1-phosphatidylglycerol</synonym>
    <synonym>3(3-phosphatidyl-)glycerol</synonym>
    <synonym>3-(3-&lt;i&gt;sn&lt;/i&gt;-phosphatidyl)glycerol</synonym>
    <synonym>3-(3-sn-Phosphatidyl)glycerol</synonym>
    <synonym>GPG(16:0/18:1)</synonym>
    <synonym>GPG(16:0/18:1n7)</synonym>
    <synonym>GPG(16:0/18:1w7)</synonym>
    <synonym>GPG(34:1)</synonym>
    <synonym>PG(16:0/18:1)</synonym>
    <synonym>PG(16:0/18:1n7)</synonym>
    <synonym>PG(16:0/18:1w7)</synonym>
    <synonym>PG(34:1)</synonym>
    <synonym>Phosphatidylglycerol</synonym>
    <synonym>Phosphatidylglycerol(16:0/18:1)</synonym>
    <synonym>Phosphatidylglycerol(16:0/18:1n7)</synonym>
    <synonym>Phosphatidylglycerol(16:0/18:1w7)</synonym>
    <synonym>Phosphatidylglycerol(34:1)</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C40H77O10P</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>749.0071</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>748.525435196</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-[(11Z)-octadec-11-enoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(2R)-2-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-[(11Z)-octadec-11-enoyloxy]propoxyphosphinic acid</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number></cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>[H][C@](O)(CO)COP(O)(=O)OC[C@@]([H])(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C40H77O10P/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-18-20-21-23-25-27-29-31-39(43)47-35-38(36-49-51(45,46)48-34-37(42)33-41)50-40(44)32-30-28-26-24-22-19-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h13,15,37-38,41-42H,3-12,14,16-36H2,1-2H3,(H,45,46)/b15-13-/t37-,38+/m0/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>PYSDYMWMDIXQNB-GPJPVTGXSA-N</inchikey>
  <state>Solid</state>
  <cellular_locations>
    <cellular_location>Inner membrane</cellular_location>
    <cellular_location>Membrane</cellular_location>
    <cellular_location>Outer membrane</cellular_location>
  </cellular_locations>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>8.15</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-6.86</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>1.03e-04 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>11.46</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>1.89</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>-3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-[(11Z)-octadec-11-enoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>749.0071</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>748.525435196</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>[H][C@](O)(CO)COP(O)(=O)OC[C@@]([H])(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C40H77O10P</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C40H77O10P/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-18-20-21-23-25-27-29-31-39(43)47-35-38(36-49-51(45,46)48-34-37(42)33-41)50-40(44)32-30-28-26-24-22-19-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h13,15,37-38,41-42H,3-12,14,16-36H2,1-2H3,(H,45,46)/b15-13-/t37-,38+/m0/s1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>PYSDYMWMDIXQNB-GPJPVTGXSA-N</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>148.82</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>205.63</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>90.84</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>41</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>6</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>-1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>Glycerophospholipid metabolism</name>
      <description/>
      <pathwhiz_id/>
      <kegg_map_id>ec00564</kegg_map_id>
      <subject/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>phospholipid biosynthesis I</name>
      <ecocyc_pathway_id>PHOSLIPSYN-PWY</ecocyc_pathway_id>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>777451</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>777452</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>777453</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>777454</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>777455</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>777456</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>777457</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>777458</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>777459</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332258</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332259</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332260</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332261</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332262</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332263</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332264</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332265</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332266</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332267</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332268</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332269</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332270</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332271</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332272</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332273</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332274</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332275</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332276</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>332277</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>25991</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>25992</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>25993</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>32549</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>32550</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>32551</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2563251</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2563252</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2563253</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id>HMDB10573</hmdb_id>
  <pubchem_compound_id></pubchem_compound_id>
  <chemspider_id>4451166</chemspider_id>
  <kegg_id>C00344</kegg_id>
  <chebi_id></chebi_id>
  <biocyc_id>L-1-PHOSPHATIDYL-GLYCEROL</biocyc_id>
  <het_id>PGV</het_id>
  <wikipidia></wikipidia>
  <foodb_id></foodb_id>
  <general_references>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>21097882</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>22080510</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Uniprot Consortium (2012). "Reorganizing the protein space at the Universal Protein Resource (UniProt)." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D71-D75.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>22102590</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Yurtsever D. (2007). Fatty acid methyl ester profiling of Enterococcus and Esherichia coli for microbial source tracking. M.sc. Thesis. Villanova University: U.S.A</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id/>
    </reference>
  </general_references>
  <synthesis_reference></synthesis_reference>
  <msds_url/>
  <enzymes>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase B</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0A924</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>PGPB_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>pgpB</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0A924.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase A</name>
      <uniprot_id>P18200</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>PGPA_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>pgpA</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P18200.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Protein crcA</name>
      <uniprot_id>P37001</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>CRCA_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>crcA</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P37001.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Cardiolipin synthase</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0A6H8</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>CLS_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>cls</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0A6H8.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Putative cardiolipin synthase ybhO</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0AA84</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>YBHO_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ybhO</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0AA84.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
  </enzymes>
  <transporters>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Probable phospholipid ABC transporter-binding protein mlaB</name>
      <uniprot_id>P64602</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>MLAB_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>mlaB</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P64602.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Probable phospholipid ABC transporter-binding protein mlaD</name>
      <uniprot_id>P64604</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>MLAD_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>mlaD</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P64604.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Probable phospholipid ABC transporter permease protein mlaE</name>
      <uniprot_id>P64606</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>MLAE_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>mlaE</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P64606.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
  </transporters>
  <reactions>
    <reaction_text>Water + PGP(16:0/18:1(11Z)) &gt; Phosphate + PG(16:0/18:1(11Z))</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id>PW_R003612</pw_reaction_id>
  </reactions>
  <concentrations>
  </concentrations>
</compound>
