<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>2.0</version>
  <creation_date>2012-05-31 14:08:08 -0600</creation_date>
  <update_date>2015-06-03 15:54:51 -0600</update_date>
  <accession>ECMDB06343</accession>
  <m2m_id>M2MDB000666</m2m_id>
  <name>Selenocystathionine</name>
  <description>Selenocystathionine is formed from selenohomocysteine by the enzyme cystathionine beta-synthase (EC 4.2.1.22), as a by-product of cystathionine synthesis. It is an intermediate in selenoamine acid metabolism.</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>2-Amino-4-((2-amino-2-carboxyethyl)seleno)-Butanoate</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Amino-4-((2-amino-2-carboxyethyl)seleno)-Butanoic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Amino-4-((2-amino-2-carboxyethyl)seleno)butanoate</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Amino-4-((2-amino-2-carboxyethyl)seleno)butanoic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Selenate</synonym>
    <synonym>Selenic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Selenocystathionine</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C7H14N2O4Se</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>269.16</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>270.011878774</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>2-amino-4-[(2-amino-2-carboxyethyl)selanyl]butanoic acid</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>selenocystathionine</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>2196-58-9</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>NC(CC[Se]CC(N)C(O)=O)C(O)=O</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C7H14N2O4Se/c8-4(6(10)11)1-2-14-3-5(9)7(12)13/h4-5H,1-3,8-9H2,(H,10,11)(H,12,13)</inchi>
  <inchikey>ZNWYDQPOUQRDLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N</inchikey>
  <state>Solid</state>
  <cellular_locations>
    <cellular_location>Cytosol</cellular_location>
    <cellular_location>Extra-organism</cellular_location>
    <cellular_location>Periplasm</cellular_location>
  </cellular_locations>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-3.99</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-0.49</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>8.68e+01 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>melting_point</kind>
      <value>58 oC</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>-7.4</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>1.2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>9.54</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>2-amino-4-[(2-amino-2-carboxyethyl)selanyl]butanoic acid</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>269.16</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>270.011878774</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>NC(CC[Se]CC(N)C(O)=O)C(O)=O</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C7H14N2O4Se</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C7H14N2O4Se/c8-4(6(10)11)1-2-14-3-5(9)7(12)13/h4-5H,1-3,8-9H2,(H,10,11)(H,12,13)</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>ZNWYDQPOUQRDLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>126.64</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>56.89</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>21.05</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>7</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>6</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>4</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>Selenoamino acid metabolism</name>
      <description/>
      <pathwhiz_id/>
      <kegg_map_id>ec00450</kegg_map_id>
      <subject/>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3091</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>39004</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255968</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255969</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255970</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255971</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255972</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255973</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255974</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255975</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255976</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255977</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255978</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255979</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255980</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255981</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255982</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255983</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255984</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255985</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255986</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>255987</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>25370</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>25371</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>25372</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>31928</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>31929</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>31930</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id>HMDB06343</hmdb_id>
  <pubchem_compound_id>98223</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chemspider_id>88693</chemspider_id>
  <kegg_id>C05699</kegg_id>
  <chebi_id>18170</chebi_id>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Neuhierl, B., Thanbichler, M., Lottspeich, F., Bock, A. (1999). "A family of S-methylmethionine-dependent thiol/selenol methyltransferases. Role in selenium tolerance and evolutionary relation." J Biol Chem 274:5407-5414.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>10026151</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>22080510</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Esaki N, Nakamura T, Tanaka H, Suzuki T, Morino Y, Soda K: Enzymatic synthesis of selenocysteine in rat liver. Biochemistry. 1981 Jul 21;20(15):4492-6.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>6456763</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Freeman JL, Zhang LH, Marcus MA, Fakra S, McGrath SP, Pilon-Smits EA: Spatial imaging, speciation, and quantification of selenium in the hyperaccumulator plants Astragalus bisulcatus and Stanleya pinnata. Plant Physiol. 2006 Sep;142(1):124-34. Epub 2006 Aug 18.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>16920881</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
  </general_references>
  <synthesis_reference/>
  <msds_url/>
  <enzymes>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Cystathionine gamma-synthase</name>
      <uniprot_id>P00935</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>METB_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>metB</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P00935.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Cystathionine beta-lyase metC</name>
      <uniprot_id>P06721</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>METC_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>metC</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P06721.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Probable anaerobic dimethyl sulfoxide reductase chain ynfG</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0AAJ1</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>YNFG_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ynfG</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0AAJ1.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Sulfate/thiosulfate import ATP-binding protein cysA</name>
      <uniprot_id>P16676</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>CYSA_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>cysA</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P16676.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Protein malY</name>
      <uniprot_id>P23256</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>MALY_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>malY</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P23256.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Putative dimethyl sulfoxide reductase chain ynfE</name>
      <uniprot_id>P77374</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>YNFE_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ynfE</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P77374.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Probable dimethyl sulfoxide reductase chain ynfF</name>
      <uniprot_id>P77783</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>YNFF_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ynfF</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P77783.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Sulfate transport system permease protein cysW</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0AEB0</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>CYSW_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>cysW</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0AEB0.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Sulfate transport system permease protein cysT</name>
      <uniprot_id>P16701</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>CYST_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>cysU</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P16701.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Thiosulfate-binding protein</name>
      <uniprot_id>P16700</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>CYSP_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>cysP</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P16700.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Anaerobic dimethyl sulfoxide reductase chain ynfH</name>
      <uniprot_id>P76173</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>YNFH_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ynfH</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P76173.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
  </enzymes>
  <transporters>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Sulfate/thiosulfate import ATP-binding protein cysA</name>
      <uniprot_id>P16676</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>CYSA_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>cysA</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P16676.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Sulfate transport system permease protein cysW</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0AEB0</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>CYSW_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>cysW</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0AEB0.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Sulfate transport system permease protein cysT</name>
      <uniprot_id>P16701</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>CYST_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>cysU</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P16701.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Outer membrane protein N</name>
      <uniprot_id>P77747</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>OMPN_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ompN</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P77747.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Thiosulfate-binding protein</name>
      <uniprot_id>P16700</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>CYSP_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>cysP</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P16700.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Outer membrane pore protein E</name>
      <uniprot_id>P02932</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>PHOE_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>phoE</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P02932.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Outer membrane protein F</name>
      <uniprot_id>P02931</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>OMPF_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ompF</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P02931.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Outer membrane protein C</name>
      <uniprot_id>P06996</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>OMPC_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ompC</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P06996.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
  </transporters>
  <reactions>
    <reaction_text>Menaquinol 8 + Selenocystathionine &gt; Water + Menaquinone 8 + Selenite</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>Selenocystathionine + Water &lt;&gt; Selenohomocysteine + Ammonia + Pyruvic acid</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R04941</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>O-Phosphorylhomoserine + Selenocysteine &lt;&gt; Selenocystathionine + Phosphate</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R04944</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>o-acetyl-l-homoserine + Selenocysteine &lt;&gt; Selenocystathionine + Acetic acid</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R04945</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>O-Succinyl-L-homoserine + Selenocysteine &lt;&gt; Selenocystathionine + Succinic acid</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R04946</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
  </reactions>
  <concentrations>
  </concentrations>
</compound>
