<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>2.0</version>
  <creation_date>2012-05-31 14:04:23 -0600</creation_date>
  <update_date>2015-10-23 17:32:56 -0600</update_date>
  <accession>ECMDB04081</accession>
  <m2m_id>M2MDB000599</m2m_id>
  <name>2-Hydroxy-6-ketononadienedicarboxylate</name>
  <description>2-hydroxy-6-ketononadienedicarboxylate is an intermediate in phenylalanine metabolism. It is converted from 2,3-dihydroxy-phenylpropanoate by 2,3-dihydroxyphenylpropionate 1,2-dioxygenase (EC:1.13.11.-), and form succinate and cis-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate by 2-hydroxy-6-ketonona-2,4-dienedioic acid hydrolase (EC:3.7.1.-) (KEGG)</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>(2&lt;i&gt;E&lt;/i&gt;,4&lt;i&gt;Z&lt;/i&gt;)-2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4-dienedioate</synonym>
    <synonym>(2E,4Z)-2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4-dienedioate</synonym>
    <synonym>(2E,4Z)-2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4-dienedioic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Hydroxy-6-keto-nona-2,4-dienedioate</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Hydroxy-6-keto-nona-2,4-dienedioic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Hydroxy-6-ketonona-2,4-dienedioate</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Hydroxy-6-ketonona-2,4-dienedioic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Hydroxy-6-ketononadienedicarboxylate</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Hydroxy-6-ketononadienedicarboxylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Hydroxy-6-ketononadienedioate</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Hydroxy-6-ketononadienedioic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Hydroxy-6-oxo-nona-2,4-diene 1,9-dicarboxylate</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Hydroxy-6-oxo-nona-2,4-diene 1,9-dicarboxylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4-diene-1,9-dioate</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4-diene-1,9-dioic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4-dienedioate</synonym>
    <synonym>2-Hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4-dienedioic acid</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C9H8O6</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>212.158</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>212.033185137</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4-dienedioate</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4-dienedioate</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>53-42-9</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>O\C(=C/C=C/C(=O)CCC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C9H10O6/c10-6(4-5-8(12)13)2-1-3-7(11)9(14)15/h1-3,11H,4-5H2,(H,12,13)(H,14,15)/p-2/b2-1+,7-3-</inchi>
  <inchikey>RFENOVFRMPRRJI-YDCWOTKKSA-L</inchikey>
  <state>Solid</state>
  <cellular_locations>
    <cellular_location>Cytosol</cellular_location>
  </cellular_locations>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>0.40</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-1.53</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>7.27e+00 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>melting_point</kind>
      <value>152-154 oC</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>0.12</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>3.25</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>-5.4</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4-dienedioate</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>212.158</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>212.033185137</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>O\C(=C/C=C/C(=O)CCC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C9H8O6</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C9H10O6/c10-6(4-5-8(12)13)2-1-3-7(11)9(14)15/h1-3,11H,4-5H2,(H,12,13)(H,14,15)/p-2/b2-1+,7-3-</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>RFENOVFRMPRRJI-YDCWOTKKSA-L</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>117.56</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>73.01</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>19.1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>6</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>6</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>-2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>-2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>Phenylalanine metabolism</name>
      <description>The pathways of the metabolism of phenylalaline begins with the conversion of chorismate to prephenate through a P-protein (chorismate mutase:pheA). Prephenate then interacts with a hydrogen ion through the same previous enzyme resulting in a release of carbon dioxide, water and a phenolpyruvic acid. Three enzymes those enconde by tyrB, aspC and ilvE are involved in catalyzing the third step of these pathways, all three can contribute to the synthesis of phenylalanine: only tyrB and aspC contribute to biosynthesis of tyrosine.
Phenolpyruvic acid can also be obtained from a reversivle reaction with ammonia, a reduced acceptor and a D-amino acid dehydrogenase, resulting in a water, an acceptor and a D-phenylalanine, which can be then transported into the periplasmic space by aromatic amino acid exporter.
L-phenylalanine also interacts in two reversible reactions, one involved with oxygen through a catalase peroxidase resulting in a carbon dioxide and 2-phenylacetamide. The other reaction involved an interaction with oxygen through a phenylalanine aminotransferase resulting in a oxoglutaric acid and phenylpyruvic acid.
L-phenylalanine can be imported into the cytoplasm through an aromatic amino acid:H+ symporter AroP.
The compound can also be imported into the periplasmic space through a transporter: L-amino acid efflux transporter.</description>
      <pathwhiz_id>PW000921</pathwhiz_id>
      <kegg_map_id>ec00360</kegg_map_id>
      <subject>Metabolic</subject>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>Microbial metabolism in diverse environments</name>
      <description/>
      <pathwhiz_id/>
      <kegg_map_id>ec01120</kegg_map_id>
      <subject/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>3-phenylpropionate and 3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)propionate degradation to 2-oxopent-4-enoate</name>
      <ecocyc_pathway_id>HCAMHPDEG-PWY</ecocyc_pathway_id>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289215</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289216</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289217</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289218</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289219</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289220</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289221</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289222</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289223</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289224</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289225</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289226</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289227</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289228</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289229</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289230</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289231</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289232</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289233</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>289234</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id>21158453</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chemspider_id>20117996</chemspider_id>
  <kegg_id>C04479</kegg_id>
  <chebi_id>19615</chebi_id>
  <biocyc_id>CPD-157</biocyc_id>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>21097882</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>22080510</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>van der Werf, M. J., Overkamp, K. M., Muilwijk, B., Coulier, L., Hankemeier, T. (2007). "Microbial metabolomics: toward a platform with full metabolome coverage." Anal Biochem 370:17-25.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>17765195</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
  </general_references>
  <synthesis_reference></synthesis_reference>
  <msds_url/>
  <enzymes>
    <enzyme>
      <name>2,3-dihydroxyphenylpropionate/2,3-dihydroxicinnamic acid 1,2-dioxygenase</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0ABR9</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>MHPB_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>mhpB</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0ABR9.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>2-hydroxy-6-oxononadienedioate/2-hydroxy-6-oxononatrienedioate hydrolase</name>
      <uniprot_id>P77044</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>MHPC_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>mhpC</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P77044.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
  </enzymes>
  <transporters>
  </transporters>
  <reactions>
    <reaction_text>3-(2,3-Dihydroxyphenyl)propionic acid + Oxygen &gt; Hydrogen ion + 2-Hydroxy-6-ketononadienedicarboxylate</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R04376</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id>1.13.11.16-RXN</ecocyc_id>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>Water + 2-Hydroxy-6-ketononadienedicarboxylate &gt; Hydrogen ion + 2-Hydroxy-2,4-pentadienoate + Succinic acid</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R02603</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id>MHPCHYDROL-RXN</ecocyc_id>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>2-Hydroxy-2,4-pentadienoate + Succinic acid &lt;&gt; 2-Hydroxy-6-ketononadienedicarboxylate + Water</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R02603</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id>MHPCHYDROL-RXN</ecocyc_id>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>3-(2,3-Dihydroxyphenyl)propionic acid + Oxygen &lt;&gt; 2-Hydroxy-6-ketononadienedicarboxylate</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R04376</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>3-(2,3-Dihydroxyphenyl)propionic acid + Oxygen + Trans-2,3-Dihydroxycinnamate &lt;&gt; 2-Hydroxy-6-ketononadienedicarboxylate + 2-Hydroxy-6-ketononatrienedioate</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R04376 </kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>2-Hydroxy-6-ketononadienedicarboxylate + Water + 2-Hydroxy-6-ketononatrienedioate &lt;&gt; Succinic acid + Fumaric acid</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R02603 </kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
  </reactions>
  <concentrations>
  </concentrations>
</compound>
