<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>2.0</version>
  <creation_date>2012-05-31 14:03:54 -0600</creation_date>
  <update_date>2015-06-03 15:54:41 -0600</update_date>
  <accession>ECMDB04060</accession>
  <m2m_id>M2MDB000590</m2m_id>
  <name>3,4-Dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-P</name>
  <description>3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-p is a member of the chemical class known as Organophosphate Esters. These are organic compounds containing phosphoric acid ester functional group.  3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-p is invovled in Fravin biosynthesis.  r 15;80(8):2939-48.)</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-P</synonym>
    <synonym>3,4-Dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>3,4-Dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphoric acid</synonym>
    <synonym>3,4D2B4P</synonym>
    <synonym>Dihydroxy-butanone-p</synonym>
    <synonym>L-3,4-Dihydroxybutan-2-one-4-phosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>L-3,4-Dihydroxybutan-2-one-4-phosphoric acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Tetrolose phosphate</synonym>
    <synonym>Tetrolose phosphoric acid</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C4H7O6P</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>182.0685</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>181.998024468</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>3-hydroxy-4-(phosphonatooxy)butan-2-one</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number/>
  <smiles>CC(=O)C(O)COP([O-])([O-])=O</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C4H9O6P/c1-3(5)4(6)2-10-11(7,8)9/h4,6H,2H2,1H3,(H2,7,8,9)/p-2</inchi>
  <inchikey>OKYHYXLCTGGOLM-UHFFFAOYSA-L</inchikey>
  <state></state>
  <cellular_locations>
    <cellular_location>Cytosol</cellular_location>
  </cellular_locations>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-1.20</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-0.56</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>6.05e+01 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>-1.3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>1.39</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>-3.8</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>3-hydroxy-4-(phosphonatooxy)butan-2-one</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>182.0685</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>181.998024468</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>CC(=O)C(O)COP([O-])([O-])=O</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C4H7O6P</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C4H9O6P/c1-3(5)4(6)2-10-11(7,8)9/h4,6H,2H2,1H3,(H2,7,8,9)/p-2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>OKYHYXLCTGGOLM-UHFFFAOYSA-L</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>109.72</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>32.56</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>14.04</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>4</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>5</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>-2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>-2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>Riboflavin metabolism</name>
      <description/>
      <pathwhiz_id/>
      <kegg_map_id>ec00740</kegg_map_id>
      <subject/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>Metabolic pathways</name>
      <description/>
      <pathwhiz_id/>
      <kegg_map_id>eco01100</kegg_map_id>
      <subject/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>Flavin biosynthesis</name>
      <description>The process of flavin biosynthesis starts with GTP being metabolized by interacting with 3 molecules of water through a GTP cyclohydrolase resulting in a release of formic acid, a pyrophosphate,  two hydrog ions and 2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one or 2,5-Diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine. Either of these compounds interacts with a water molecule and a hydrogen ion through a fused diaminohydroxyphosphoribosylaminopyrimidine deaminase / 5-amino-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)uracil reductase resulting in an ammonium and 5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil. This compound then interacts with a hydrogen ion through a NADPH dependent fused diaminohydroxyphosphoribosylaminopyrimidine deaminase / 5-amino-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)uracil reductase resulting in the release of a NADP and a 5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil. This compound then interacts with a water molecule through a 5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil phosphatase resulting in a release of a phosphate, and a 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil.

D-ribulose 5-phosphate interacts with a3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase resulting in  the release of formic acid, a hydrogen ion and 1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate.

A 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil and 1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate interact through a 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase resulting in the release of 2 water molecules, a phosphate, a hydrogen ion and a 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine.
The latter compound then interacts with a hydrogen ion through a riboflavin synthase resulting in the release of a riboflavin and a 5-amino-6-(d-ribitylamino)uracil.
The riboflavin is then phosphorylated through an ATP dependent riboflavin kinase resulting in the release of a ADP, a hydrogen ion and a FLAVIN MONONUCLEOTIDE.
The flavin mononucleotide interad with a hydrogen ion and an ATP through the riboflavin kinase resulting in the release of a pyrophosphate and Flavin Adenine dinucleotide. This compound is then exported into the periplasm through a FMN/FAD exporter.

</description>
      <pathwhiz_id>PW001971</pathwhiz_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
      <subject>Metabolic</subject>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>flavin biosynthesis I (bacteria and plants)</name>
      <ecocyc_pathway_id>RIBOSYN2-PWY</ecocyc_pathway_id>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283309</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283310</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283311</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283312</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283313</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283314</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283315</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283316</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283317</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283318</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283319</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283320</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283321</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283322</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283323</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283324</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283325</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283326</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283327</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>283328</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>24944</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>24945</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>24946</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>31502</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>31503</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>31504</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id>21983291</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chemspider_id>10739351</chemspider_id>
  <kegg_id>C15556</kegg_id>
  <chebi_id>50606</chebi_id>
  <biocyc_id>DIHYDROXY-BUTANONE-P</biocyc_id>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>21097882</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>22080510</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>van der Werf, M. J., Overkamp, K. M., Muilwijk, B., Coulier, L., Hankemeier, T. (2007). "Microbial metabolomics: toward a platform with full metabolome coverage." Anal Biochem 370:17-25.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>17765195</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
    <reference>
      <reference_text>Winder, C. L., Dunn, W. B., Schuler, S., Broadhurst, D., Jarvis, R., Stephens, G. M., Goodacre, R. (2008). "Global metabolic profiling of Escherichia coli cultures: an evaluation of methods for quenching and extraction of intracellular metabolites." Anal Chem 80:2939-2948.</reference_text>
      <pubmed_id>18331064</pubmed_id>
    </reference>
  </general_references>
  <synthesis_reference></synthesis_reference>
  <msds_url/>
  <enzymes>
    <enzyme>
      <name>3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0A7J0</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>RIBB_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ribB</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0A7J0.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Riboflavin synthase alpha chain</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0AFU8</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>RISA_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ribE</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0AFU8.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase</name>
      <uniprot_id>P61714</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name>RISB_ECOLI</uniprot_name>
      <gene_name>ribH</gene_name>
      <protein_url>http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P61714.xml</protein_url>
    </enzyme>
  </enzymes>
  <transporters>
  </transporters>
  <reactions>
    <reaction_text>5-Amino-6-ribitylamino uracil + 3,4-Dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-P &gt; 6,7-Dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine +2 Water + Phosphate</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R04457</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>D-Ribulose 5-phosphate &lt;&gt; 3,4-Dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-P + Formic acid + Hydrogen ion</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R07281</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id>DIOHBUTANONEPSYN-RXN</ecocyc_id>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>5-Amino-6-ribitylamino uracil + 3,4-Dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-P &lt;&gt; 6,7-Dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine +2 Water + Phosphate</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R04457</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>D-Ribulose 5-phosphate &lt;&gt; 3,4-Dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-P + Formic acid</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id>R07281</kegg_reaction_id>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>D-Ribulose 5-phosphate &gt; Hydrogen ion + 3,4-Dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-P + Formic acid</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id>DIOHBUTANONEPSYN-RXN</ecocyc_id>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil + 3,4-Dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-P &gt; Hydrogen ion + 6,7-Dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine + Phosphate + Water</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id>LUMAZINESYN-RXN</ecocyc_id>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>D-Ribulose 5-phosphate &lt;&gt;3 3,4-Dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-P + Formic acid + Hydrogen ion</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>D-Ribulose 5-phosphate &lt;&gt;3 3,4-Dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-P + Formic acid</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
    <reaction_text>D-Ribulose 5-phosphate &lt;&gt;3 3,4-Dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-P + Formic acid + Hydrogen ion</reaction_text>
    <kegg_reaction_id/>
    <ecocyc_id/>
    <pw_reaction_id/>
  </reactions>
  <concentrations>
  </concentrations>
</compound>
