2.0 2012-05-31 14:02:03 -0600 2015-06-03 15:54:37 -0600 ECMDB04011 M2MDB000556 Galactose 1-phosphate Galactose 1-phosphate is an intermediate in the Galactose metabolism &alpha;-D-Gal-1-P &alpha;-D-galactopyranose 1-phosphate &alpha;-D-galactopyranose 1-phosphoric acid 1-(Dihydrogen phosphate) Galactitol 1-(Dihydrogen phosphoric acid) galactitol 1-phosphate a-D-Galactopyranose 1-Phosphate alpha-D-Galactopyranose 1-Phosphate α-D-galactopyranose 1-Phosphoric acid a-D-galactopyranose 1-Phosphoric acid alpha-D-galactopyranose 1-Phosphoric acid α-D-galactopyranose A-D-1-(Dihydrogen phosphate) Galactopyranose a-D-1-(Dihydrogen phosphoric acid) galactopyranose a-D-Gal-1-P a-D-Galactopyranose 1-phosphate a-D-Galactopyranose 1-phosphoric acid A-D-Galactopyranosyl phosphate a-D-Galactopyranosyl phosphoric acid A-D-Galactose 1-phosphate a-D-Galactose 1-phosphoric acid A-D-Galactosyl phosphate a-D-Galactosyl phosphoric acid Alpha-D-1-(Dihydrogen phosphate) Galactopyranose alpha-D-1-(Dihydrogen phosphoric acid) galactopyranose Alpha-D-Gal-1-P Alpha-D-Galactopyranose 1-phosphate alpha-D-Galactopyranose 1-phosphoric acid Alpha-D-Galactopyranosyl phosphate alpha-D-Galactopyranosyl phosphoric acid Alpha-D-Galactose 1-phosphate alpha-D-Galactose 1-phosphoric acid Alpha-D-Galactosyl phosphate alpha-D-Galactosyl phosphoric acid D-Galactose 1-phosphate D-Galactose 1-phosphoric acid D-Galactose-1-phosphate D-Galactose-1-phosphoric acid Galactopyranose 1-phosphate Galactopyranose 1-phosphoric acid Galactose 1-phosphate Galactose 1-phosphoric acid Galactose-1-P α-D-1-(Dihydrogen phosphate) galactopyranose α-D-1-(Dihydrogen phosphoric acid) galactopyranose α-D-Gal-1-P α-D-Galactopyranose 1-phosphate α-D-Galactopyranose 1-phosphoric acid α-D-Galactopyranosyl phosphate α-D-Galactopyranosyl phosphoric acid α-D-Galactose 1-phosphate α-D-Galactose 1-phosphoric acid α-D-Galactosyl phosphate α-D-Galactosyl phosphoric acid C6H13O9P 260.1358 260.029718526 {[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid galactose 1 phosphate 2255-14-3 OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O InChI=1S/C6H13O9P/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(14-2)15-16(11,12)13/h2-10H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)/t2-,3+,4+,5-,6-/m1/s1 HXXFSFRBOHSIMQ-FPRJBGLDSA-N Solid Cytosol Extra-organism Periplasm logp -2.00 ALOGPS logs -0.91 ALOGPS solubility 3.23e+01 g/l ALOGPS logp -3.1 ChemAxon pka_strongest_acidic 1.16 ChemAxon pka_strongest_basic -3 ChemAxon iupac {[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid ChemAxon average_mass 260.1358 ChemAxon mono_mass 260.029718526 ChemAxon smiles OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O ChemAxon formula C6H13O9P ChemAxon inchi InChI=1S/C6H13O9P/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(14-2)15-16(11,12)13/h2-10H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)/t2-,3+,4+,5-,6-/m1/s1 ChemAxon inchikey HXXFSFRBOHSIMQ-FPRJBGLDSA-N ChemAxon polar_surface_area 156.91 ChemAxon refractivity 46.8 ChemAxon polarizability 20.62 ChemAxon rotatable_bond_count 3 ChemAxon acceptor_count 8 ChemAxon donor_count 6 ChemAxon physiological_charge -2 ChemAxon formal_charge 0 ChemAxon Starch and sucrose metabolism The metabolism of starch and sucrose begins with D-fructose interacting with a D-glucose in a reversible reaction through a maltodextrin glucosidase resulting in a water molecule and a sucrose. D-fructose is phosphorylated through an ATP driven fructokinase resulting in the release of an ADP, a hydrogen ion and a Beta-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate. This compound can also be introduced into the cytoplasm through either a mannose PTS permease or a hexose-6-phosphate:phosphate antiporter. The Beta-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate is isomerized through a phosphoglucose isomerase resulting in a Beta-D-glucose 6-phosphate. This compound can also be incorporated by glucose PTS permease or a hexose-6-phosphate:phosphate antiporter. The beta-D-glucose 6 phosphate can also be produced by a D-glucose being phosphorylated by an ATP-driven glucokinase resulting in a ADP, a hydrogen ion and a Beta-D-glucose 6 phosphate. The beta-D-glucose can produce alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate by two methods: 1.-Beta-D-glucose is isomerized into an alpha-D-Glucose 6-phosphate and then interacts in a reversible reaction through a phosphoglucomutase-1 resulting in a alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate. 2.-Beta-D-glucose interacts with a putative beta-phosphoglucomutase resulting in a Beta-D-glucose 1-phosphate. Beta-D-glucose 1-phosphate can be incorporated into the cytoplasm through a glucose PTS permease. This compound is then isomerized into a Alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate The beta-D-glucose can cycle back into a D-fructose by first interacting with D-fructose in a reversible reaction through a Polypeptide: predicted glucosyltransferase resulting in the release of a phosphate and a sucrose. The sucrose then interacts in a reversible reaction with a water molecule through a maltodextrin glucosidase resulting in a D-glucose and a D-fructose. Alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate can produce glycogen in by two different sets of reactions: 1.-Alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate interacts with a hydrogen ion and an ATP through a glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase resulting in a pyrophosphate and an ADP-glucose. The ADP-glucose then interacts with an amylose through a glycogen synthase resulting in the release of an ADP and an Amylose. The amylose then interacts with 1,4-α-glucan branching enzyme resulting in glycogen 2.- Alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate interacts with amylose through a maltodextrin phosphorylase resulting in a phosphate and a glycogen. Alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate can also interacts with UDP-galactose through a galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase resulting in a galactose 1-phosphate and a Uridine diphosphate glucose. The UDP-glucose then interacts with an alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate through a trehalose-6-phosphate synthase resulting in a uridine 5'-diphosphate, a hydrogen ion and a Trehalose 6- phosphate. The latter compound can also be incorporated into the cytoplasm through a trehalose PTS permease. Trehalose interacts with a water molecule through a trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase resulting in the release of a phosphate and an alpha,alpha-trehalose.The alpha,alpha-trehalose can also be obtained from glycogen being metabolized through a glycogen debranching enzyme resulting in a the alpha, alpha-trehalose. This compound ca then be hydrated through a cytoplasmic trehalase resulting in the release of an alpha-D-glucose and a beta-d-glucose. Glycogen is then metabolized by reacting with a phosphate through a glycogen phosphorylase resulting in a alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate and a dextrin. The dextrin is then hydrated through a glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin α-1,6-glucohydrolase resulting in the release of a debranched limit dextrin and a maltotetraose. This compound can also be incorporated into the cytoplasm through a maltose ABC transporter. The maltotetraose interacts with a phosphate through a maltodextrin phosphorylase releasing a alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate and a maltotriose. The maltotriose can also be incorporated through a maltose ABC transporter. The maltotriose can then interact with water through a maltodextrin glucosidase resulting in a D-glucose and a D-maltose. D-maltose can also be incorporated through a maltose ABC transporter The D-maltose can then interact with a maltotriose through a amylomaltase resulting in a maltotetraose and a D-glucose. The D-glucose is then phosphorylated through an ATP driven glucokinase resulting in a hydrogen ion, an ADP and a Beta-D-glucose 6-phosphate PW000941 ec00500 Metabolic Galactose metabolism Galactose can be synthesized through two pathways: melibiose degradation involving an alpha galactosidase and lactose degradation involving a beta galactosidase. Melibiose is first transported inside the cell through the melibiose:Li+/Na+/H+ symporter. Once inside the cell, melibiose is degraded through alpha galactosidase into an alpha-D-galactose and a beta-D-glucose. The beta-D-glucose is phosphorylated by a glucokinase to produce a beta-D-glucose-6-phosphate which can spontaneously be turned into a alpha D glucose 6 phosphate. This alpha D-glucose-6-phosphate is metabolized into a glucose -1-phosphate through a phosphoglucomutase-1. The glucose -1-phosphate is transformed into a uridine diphosphate glucose through UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase. The product, uridine diphosphate glucose, can undergo a reversible reaction in which it can be turned into uridine diphosphategalactose through an UDP-glucose 4-epimerase. Galactose can also be produced by lactose degradation involving a lactose permease to uptake lactose from the environment and a beta-galactosidase to turn lactose into Beta-D-galactose. Beta-D-galactose can also be uptaken from the environment through a galactose proton symporter. Galactose is degraded through the following process: Beta-D-galactose is introduced into the cytoplasm through a galactose proton symporter, or it can be synthesized from an alpha lactose that is introduced into the cytoplasm through a lactose permease. Alpha lactose interacts with water through a beta-galactosidase resulting in a beta-D-glucose and beta-D-galactose. Beta-D-galactose is isomerized into D-galactose. D-Galactose undergoes phosphorylation through a galactokinase, hence producing galactose 1 phosphate. On the other side of the pathway, a gluose-1-phosphate (product of the interaction of alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate with a phosphoglucomutase resulting in a alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate, an isomer of Glucose 1-phosphate, or an isomer of Beta-D-glucose 1-phosphate) interacts with UTP and a hydrogen ion in order to produce a uridine diphosphate glucose. This is followed by the interaction of galactose-1-phosphate with an established amount of uridine diphosphate glucose through a galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase, which in turn output a glucose-1-phosphate and a uridine diphosphate galactose. The glucose -1-phosphate is transformed into a uridine diphosphate glucose through UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase. The product, uridine diphosphate glucose, can undergo a reversible reaction in which it can be turned into uridine diphosphategalactose through an UDP-glucose 4-epimerase, and so the cycle can keep going as long as more lactose or galactose is imported into the cell PW000821 ec00052 Metabolic Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism ec00520 Metabolic pathways eco01100 Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism II The synthesis of amino sugars and nucleotide sugars starts with the phosphorylation of N-Acetylmuramic acid (MurNac) through its transport from the periplasmic space to the cytoplasm. Once in the cytoplasm, MurNac and water undergo a reversible reaction through a N-acetylmuramic acid 6-phosphate etherase, producing a D-lactic acid and N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine 6-phosphate. This latter compound can also be introduced into the cytoplasm through a phosphorylating PTS permase in the inner membrane that allows for the transport of N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine from the periplasmic space. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine 6-phosphate can also be obtained from chitin dependent reactions. Chitin is hydrated through a bifunctional chitinase to produce chitobiose. This in turn gets hydrated by a beta-hexosaminidase to produce N-acetyl-D-glucosamine. The latter undergoes an atp dependent phosphorylation leading to the production of N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine 6-phosphate. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine 6-phosphate is then be deacetylated in order to produce Glucosamine 6-phosphate through a N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate deacetylase. This compound is then deaminased into Beta-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate through a glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase. The beta-D-fructofuranose 6 -phosphate is isomerized in a reversible reaction into an alpha-D-mannose 6-phosphate. This compound can also be introduced into the cell from the periplasmic space through a mannose PTS permease that phosphorylates an alpha-D-mannose. Alpha-D-mannose 6-phosphate undergoes a reversible reaction through a phosphomannomutase to produce an alpha-D-mannose 1-phosphate. The alpha-D-mannose 1-phosphate enters the nucleotide sugar metabolism through a reaction with GTP producing a GDP-mannose and releasing a pyrophosphate, all through a mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase. GDP-mannose is then dehydrated to produce GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-alpha-D-mannose through a GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase. This compound is then used to synthesize GDP-Beta-L-fucose through a NADPH dependent GDP-L-fucose synthase. Alpha-D-glucose is introduced into the cytoplasm through a glucose PTS permease, which phosphorylates the compound in order to produce an alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate. This compound is then modified through a phosphoglucomutase 1 to yield alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate. This compound can either be adenylated to produce ADP-glucose or uridylylated to produce galactose 1-phosphate through glucose-1-phosphate adenyllyltransferase and galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase respectively. PW000887 Metabolic Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism III The synthesis of amino sugars and nucleotide sugars starts with the phosphorylation of N-Acetylmuramic acid (MurNac) through its transport from the periplasmic space to the cytoplasm. Once in the cytoplasm, MurNac and water undergo a reversible reaction through a N-acetylmuramic acid 6-phosphate etherase, producing a D-lactic acid and N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine 6-phosphate. This latter compound can also be introduced into the cytoplasm through a phosphorylating PTS permase in the inner membrane that allows for the transport of N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine from the periplasmic space. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine 6-phosphate can also be obtained from chitin dependent reactions. Chitin is hydrated through a bifunctional chitinase to produce chitobiose. This in turn gets hydrated by a beta-hexosaminidase to produce N-acetyl-D-glucosamine. The latter undergoes an atp dependent phosphorylation leading to the production of N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine 6-phosphate. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine 6-phosphate is then be deacetylated in order to produce Glucosamine 6-phosphate through a N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate deacetylase. This compound is then deaminased into Beta-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate through a glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase. Beta-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate is isomerized into a beta-D-glucose 6-phosphate through a glucose-6-phosphate isomerase. The compound is then isomerized by a putative beta-phosphoglucomutase to produce a beta-D-glucose 1-phosphate. This compound enters the nucleotide sugar metabolism through uridylation resulting in a UDP-glucose. UDP-glucose is then dehydrated through a UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase to produce a UDP-glucuronic acid. This compound undergoes a NAD dependent reaction through a bifunctional polymyxin resistance protein to produce UDP-Beta-L-threo-pentapyranos-4-ulose. This compound then reacts with L-glutamic acid through a UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose--oxoglutarate aminotransferase to produce an oxoglutaric acid and UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-beta-L-arabinopyranose The latter compound interacts with a N10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate through a bifunctional polymyxin resistance protein ArnA, resulting in a tetrahydrofolate, a hydrogen ion and a UDP-4-deoxy-4-formamido-beta-L-arabinopyranose, which in turn reacts with a product of the methylerythritol phosphate and polysoprenoid biosynthesis pathway, di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate to produce a 4-deoxy-4-formamido-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans, octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate. Alpha-D-glucose is introduced into the cytoplasm through a glucose PTS permease, which phosphorylates the compound in order to produce an alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate. This compound is then modified through a phosphoglucomutase 1 to yield alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate. This compound can either be adenylated to produce ADP-glucose or uridylylated to produce galactose 1-phosphate through glucose-1-phosphate adenyllyltransferase and galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase respectively. PW000895 Metabolic Galactitol and galactonate degradation D-galactonate can serve as the sole source of carbon and energy for E. coli . The initial step, after the transport of galactonic acid into the cell is the degradation of D-galactonate is dehydration to 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate by D-galactonate dehydratase. Subsequent phosphorylation by 2-dehydro-3-deoxygalactonate kinase and aldol cleavage by 2-oxo-3-deoxygalactonate 6-phosphate aldolase produce pyruvate and D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, which enter central metabolism. Galactitol can also be utilized by E. coli K-12 as a total source of carbon and energy. Each enters the cell via a specific phosphotransferase system, so the first intracellular species is D-galactitol-1-phosphate or D-galactitol-6-phosphate, which are identical. This sugar alcohol phosphate becomes the substrate for a dehydrogenase that oxidizes its 2-alcohol group to a keto group. Galactitol-1-phosphate, the product of the dehydrogenation is tagatose-6-phosphate, which becomes the substrate of a kinase and subsequently an aldolase (in a pair of reactions that parallel those of glycolysis) before it is converted into intermediates (D-glyceraldehde-3-phosphate and dihydroxy-acetone-phosphate) of glycolysis. PW000820 Metabolic galactose degradation/Leloir Pathway The degradation of galactose, also known as Leloir pathway, requires 3 main enzymes once Beta-D-galactose has been converted to galactose through an Aldose-1-epimerase. These are: galactokinase , galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase and UDP-glucose 4-epimerase. Beta-D-galactose can be uptaken from the environment through a galactose proton symporter. It can also be produced by lactose degradation involving a lactose permease to uptake lactose from the environment and a beta-galactosidase to turn lactose into Beta-D-galactose. Galactose is degraded through the following process: Beta-D-galactose is introduced into the cytoplasm through a galactose proton symporter, or it can be synthesized from an alpha lactose that is introduced into the cytoplasm through a lactose permease. Alpha lactose interacts with water through a beta-galactosidase resulting in a beta-D-glucose and beta-D-galactose. Beta-D-galactose is isomerized into D-galactose. D-Galactose undergoes phosphorylation through a galactokinase, hence producing galactose 1 phosphate. On the other side of the pathway, a gluose-1-phosphate (product of the interaction of alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate with a phosphoglucomutase resulting in a alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate, an isomer of Glucose 1-phosphate, or an isomer of Beta-D-glucose 1-phosphate) interacts with UTP and a hydrogen ion in order to produce a uridine diphosphate glucose. This is followed by the interaction of galactose-1-phosphate with an established amount of uridine diphosphate glucose through a galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase, which in turn output a glucose-1-phosphate and a uridine diphosphate galactose. The glucose -1-phosphate is transformed into a uridine diphosphate glucose through UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase. The product, uridine diphosphate glucose, can undergo a reversible reaction in which it can be turned into uridine diphosphategalactose through an UDP-glucose 4-epimerase, and so the cycle can keep going as long as more lactose or galactose is imported into the cell. PW000884 Metabolic galactose degradation I (Leloir pathway) GALACTMETAB-PWY colanic acid building blocks biosynthesis COLANSYN-PWY Specdb::CMs 2915 Specdb::CMs 37670 Specdb::CMs 134920 Specdb::CMs 142654 Specdb::CMs 1071142 Specdb::CMs 1071144 Specdb::CMs 1071146 Specdb::CMs 1071148 Specdb::CMs 1071150 Specdb::CMs 1071151 Specdb::CMs 1071153 Specdb::CMs 1071155 Specdb::CMs 1071157 Specdb::CMs 1071159 Specdb::CMs 1071161 Specdb::CMs 1071163 Specdb::CMs 1071165 Specdb::CMs 1071167 Specdb::CMs 1071168 Specdb::CMs 1071170 Specdb::CMs 1071172 Specdb::CMs 1071174 Specdb::CMs 1071176 Specdb::CMs 1071178 Specdb::CMs 1071180 Specdb::NmrOneD 4716 Specdb::NmrOneD 4717 Specdb::NmrOneD 144650 Specdb::NmrOneD 144651 Specdb::NmrOneD 144652 Specdb::NmrOneD 144653 Specdb::NmrOneD 144654 Specdb::NmrOneD 144655 Specdb::NmrOneD 144656 Specdb::NmrOneD 144657 Specdb::NmrOneD 144658 Specdb::NmrOneD 144659 Specdb::NmrOneD 144660 Specdb::NmrOneD 144661 Specdb::NmrOneD 144662 Specdb::NmrOneD 144663 Specdb::NmrOneD 144664 Specdb::NmrOneD 144665 Specdb::NmrOneD 144666 Specdb::NmrOneD 144667 Specdb::NmrOneD 144668 Specdb::NmrOneD 144669 Specdb::MsMs 28337 Specdb::MsMs 28338 Specdb::MsMs 28339 Specdb::MsMs 34895 Specdb::MsMs 34896 Specdb::MsMs 34897 Specdb::MsMs 439124 Specdb::MsMs 439278 Specdb::MsMs 440089 Specdb::MsMs 1473413 Specdb::MsMs 1473414 Specdb::MsMs 1475346 Specdb::MsMs 1475347 Specdb::MsMs 1475348 Specdb::MsMs 1475349 Specdb::MsMs 1475350 Specdb::MsMs 1475351 Specdb::MsMs 1475352 Specdb::MsMs 1475353 Specdb::MsMs 1475354 Specdb::MsMs 1475355 Specdb::MsMs 1475356 Specdb::MsMs 1475357 Specdb::MsMs 1475358 Specdb::MsMs 1475359 HMDB00645 439995 110443 C00446 GALACTOSE-1P GL1 Galactose 1-phosphate Keseler, I. 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Protein ushA P07024 USHA_ECOLI ushA http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P07024.xml Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase P09148 GAL7_ECOLI galT http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P09148.xml Galactokinase P0A6T3 GAL1_ECOLI galK http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0A6T3.xml Galactitol-1-phosphate 5-dehydrogenase P0A9S3 GATD_ECOLI gatD http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P0A9S3.xml Glucose-1-phosphatase P19926 AGP_ECOLI agp http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P19926.xml Galactitol-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component P37188 PTKB_ECOLI gatB http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P37188.xml Galactitol-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIA component P69828 PTKA_ECOLI gatA http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P69828.xml Galactitol permease IIC component P69831 PTKC_ECOLI gatC http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P69831.xml Colanic acid biosynthesis protein wcaK P71242 WCAK_ECOLI wcaK http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P71242.xml Galactitol permease IIC component P69831 PTKC_ECOLI gatC http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P69831.xml Outer membrane protein N P77747 OMPN_ECOLI ompN http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P77747.xml Outer membrane pore protein E P02932 PHOE_ECOLI phoE http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P02932.xml Outer membrane protein F P02931 OMPF_ECOLI ompF http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P02931.xml Outer membrane protein C P06996 OMPC_ECOLI ompC http://ecmdb.ca/proteins/P06996.xml Adenosine triphosphate + D-Galactose + Alpha-D-Galactose <> ADP + Galactose 1-phosphate + Hydrogen ion R01092 GALACTOKIN-RXN Water + Uridine diphosphategalactose > Galactose 1-phosphate +2 Hydrogen ion + Uridine 5'-monophosphate Galactose 1-phosphate + UDP-Glucose <> Glucose 1-phosphate + Uridine diphosphategalactose R00955 GALACTURIDYLYLTRANS-RXN Galactose 1-phosphate + Water > D-Galactose + Phosphate Adenosine triphosphate + D-Galactose <> ADP + Galactose 1-phosphate R01092 D-Galactose + Adenosine triphosphate > Hydrogen ion + Galactose 1-phosphate + ADP R01092 GALACTOKIN-RXN Adenosine triphosphate + D-Galactose > ADP + Galactose 1-phosphate UDP-Glucose + Galactose 1-phosphate > Alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate + Uridine diphosphategalactose Galactose 1-phosphate + NAD + Galactose 1-phosphate > NADH + Hydrogen ion + D-tagatofuranose 6-phosphate PW_R002943 Galactose 1-phosphate + Galactose 1-phosphate > Glucose 1-phosphate PW_R002949 Galactose 1-phosphate + UDP-Glucose + Galactose 1-phosphate > Uridine diphosphategalactose + Glucose 1-phosphate + Uridine diphosphategalactose PW_R003296 Alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate + UDP-galactose > UDP-Glucose + Galactose 1-phosphate + Galactose 1-phosphate PW_R003354 Alpha-D-Galactose + Adenosine triphosphate > Adenosine diphosphate + Hydrogen ion + Galactose 1-phosphate + ADP + Galactose 1-phosphate PW_R002952 Galactitol + HPr - phosphorylated > Galactose 1-phosphate + HPr + Galactose 1-phosphate PW_RCT000113