Record Information
Version2.0
Creation Date2012-05-31 09:55:28 -0600
Update Date2015-09-13 12:56:05 -0600
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • ECMDB00026
Identification
Name:Ureidopropionic acid
DescriptionUreidopropionic acid is an intermediate in the metabolism of uracil. More specifically it is a breakdown product of dihydrouracil and is produced by the enzyme dihydropyrimidase. It is further decomposed to beta-alanine via the enzyme beta-ureidopropionase. Ureidopropionic acid is essentially a urea derivative of beta-alanine. High levels of Ureidopropionic acid are found in individuals with beta-ureidopropionase (UP) deficiency [PMID: 11675655]. Enzyme deficiencies in pyrimidine metabolism are associated with a risk for severe toxicity against the antineoplastic agent 5-fluorouracil.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • β-ureidopropionate
  • β-ureidopropionic acid
  • 3-(Carbamoylamino)propanoate
  • 3-(Carbamoylamino)propanoic acid
  • 3-Ureido-propionate
  • 3-Ureido-propionic acid
  • 3-Ureidopropanoate
  • 3-Ureidopropanoic acid
  • 3-Ureidopropionate
  • 3-Ureidopropionic acid
  • N-carbamoyl-β-alanine
  • b-Ureidopropionate
  • b-Ureidopropionic acid
  • Beta-Ureidopropionate
  • Beta-Ureidopropionic acid
  • Carbamoyl-b-Ala-OH
  • Carbamoyl-beta-Ala-OH
  • Carbamoyl-β-ala-OH
  • N-(Aminocarbonyl)-'b-Alanine
  • N-(Aminocarbonyl)-b-alanine
  • N-(Aminocarbonyl)-beta-Alanine
  • N-(Aminocarbonyl)-β-alanine
  • n-Carbamoyl-β-alanine
  • N-Carbamoyl-b-alanine
  • N-Carbamoyl-beta-alanine
  • N-Carbamoyl-β-alanine
  • N-Carbamyl-b-alanine
  • N-Carbamyl-beta-alanine
  • N-Carbamyl-β-alanine
  • Ureidopropionate
  • Ureidopropionic acid
  • β-Ureidopropionate
  • β-Ureidopropionic acid
Chemical Formula:C4H8N2O3
Weight:Average: 132.1179
Monoisotopic: 132.053492132
InChI Key:JSJWCHRYRHKBBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C4H8N2O3/c5-4(9)6-2-1-3(7)8/h1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H3,5,6,9)
CAS number:462-88-4
IUPAC Name:3-(carbamoylamino)propanoic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name:ureidopropionic acid
SMILES:NC(=O)NCCC(O)=O
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ureas. Ureas are compounds containing two amine groups joined by a carbonyl (C=O) functional group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassOrganic carbonic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassUreas
Direct ParentUreas
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Urea
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
State:Solid
Charge:-1
Melting point:170 °C
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility:20.9 mg/mL [BEILSTEIN]PhysProp
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility52.7 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.98ALOGPS
logP-1.4ChemAxon
logS-0.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.23ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area92.42 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity28.82 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability12.07 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations:Cytoplasm
Reactions:
SMPDB Pathways:
Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesisPW000828 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
Pyrimidine metabolismPW000942 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
beta-Alanine metabolismPW000896 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG Pathways:
EcoCyc Pathways:Not Available
Concentrations
Not Available
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-002f-3910000000-bbd51b3bb30ff8d230d3View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS)splash10-00n0-5900000000-00dc280a63401c96ec2aView in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (3 TMS)splash10-0udi-2930000000-fcdce5cf4a20023c403aView in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS)splash10-0hr0-2900000000-8a898fc59206b3f30a13View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-002f-3910000000-bbd51b3bb30ff8d230d3View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-00n0-5900000000-00dc280a63401c96ec2aView in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-0udi-2930000000-fcdce5cf4a20023c403aView in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-0hr0-2900000000-8a898fc59206b3f30a13View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-0udj-1910000000-83ab1eb4328f8caae993View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-0v01-0900000000-aeacd84d8e0e91418232View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-006x-9000000000-f7cdf5fc49adf0b5e726View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00dr-9300000000-7b12845cd5bc4d02874cView in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-00r6-9500000000-7ea8c95e3dc6296a07e9View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-00di-9100000000-7b61b087fbf6c821bdd0View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-0596-9200000000-79dfb7a1a6838745e178View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positivesplash10-014l-8900000000-9bfe2297b9071d10d7e5View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 0V, negativesplash10-001i-2900000000-e1e9196162c1cd0606e6View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 0V, negativesplash10-001r-5900000000-0e75c38978d4fd27ad1bView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 0V, negativesplash10-001r-8900000000-d71c6b65e5ea4a2b98a2View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 0V, negativesplash10-0019-9600000000-995ba80b11e5e2fdbed6View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 1V, negativesplash10-000i-9300000000-efa2833fbedc0d3bd746View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 1V, negativesplash10-000i-9200000000-92bf1d8bc142b2e065f4View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 1V, negativesplash10-000i-9100000000-e52a09e58825a4f43bbbView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 1V, negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-0a7fa362cd3cbcf81534View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 2V, negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-88ef7f8836542c76d47bView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 2V, negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-223a7c6bd0e90d91dacfView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 3V, negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-eefd307fa9aedb8dbaaaView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 4V, negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-ae89b554e34311f8358bView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 5V, negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-1cfc112d7baf56aa65abView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 9V, negativesplash10-000i-9100000000-97d06beb4575ef6147d7View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 9V, negativesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-08bac9ac1941233e516cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-01b9-7900000000-684d9877d084bfc7c955View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00dl-9100000000-0b6f9ea311703e9ecf13View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00b9-9000000000-1cb23a8265b882313309View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-001c-9300000000-2cec50bd5b226a288c82View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000f-9100000000-63ecd2f9ef02c677503dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-9000000000-396bc860a5f8f06ff7c5View in MoNA
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
2D NMR[1H,13C] 2D NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Desmoulin F, Gilard V, Malet-Martino M, Martino R: Metabolism of capecitabine, an oral fluorouracil prodrug: (19)F NMR studies in animal models and human urine. Drug Metab Dispos. 2002 Nov;30(11):1221-9. Pubmed: 12386128
  • Hofmann U, Schwab M, Seefried S, Marx C, Zanger UM, Eichelbaum M, Murdter TE: Sensitive method for the quantification of urinary pyrimidine metabolites in healthy adults by gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2003 Jul 5;791(1-2):371-80. Pubmed: 12798197
  • Ito S, Kawamura T, Inada M, Inoue Y, Hirao Y, Koga T, Kunizaki J, Shimizu T, Sato H: Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling of the three-step metabolism of pyrimidine using C-uracil as an in vivo probe. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2005 Dec;60(6):584-93. Pubmed: 16305582
  • Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114. Pubmed: 22080510
  • Malet-Martino MC, Armand JP, Lopez A, Bernadou J, Beteille JP, Bon M, Martino R: Evidence for the importance of 5'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine catabolism in humans from 19F nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry. Cancer Res. 1986 Apr;46(4 Pt 2):2105-12. Pubmed: 2936452
  • Moolenaar, S. H., Gohlich-Ratmann, G., Engelke, U. F., Spraul, M., Humpfer, E., Dvortsak, P., Voit, T., Hoffmann, G. F., Brautigam, C., van Kuilenburg, A. B., van Gennip, A., Vreken, P., Wevers, R. A. (2001). "beta-Ureidopropionase deficiency: a novel inborn error of metabolism discovered using NMR spectroscopy on urine." Magn Reson Med 46:1014-1017. Pubmed: 11675655
  • Patel BN, West TP. 1987. "Degradation of the pyrimidine bases uracil and thymine by Escherichia coli B." Microbios 49(199):107-13 Pubmed: 3553866
  • Simaga S, Kos E. 1978. "Uracil catabolism by Escherichia coli K12S." Z Naturforsch C 33(11-12):1006-8 Pubmed: 154218
  • Sparidans RW, Bosch TM, Jorger M, Schellens JH, Beijnen JH: Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric assay for the analysis of uracil, 5,6-dihydrouracil and beta-ureidopropionic acid in urine for the measurement of the activities of the pyrimidine catabolic enzymes. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2006 Jul 24;839(1-2):45-53. Epub 2006 Feb 28. Pubmed: 16513432
Synthesis Reference:w-Ureido carboxylic acids. (1962), 3 pp. GB 913713 19621228 CAN 58:72975 AN 1963:72975
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Download (PDF)
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI ID18261
HMDB IDHMDB00026
Pubchem Compound ID111
Kegg IDC02642
ChemSpider ID109
Wikipedia ID3-Ureidopropionic_acid
BioCyc ID3-UREIDO-PROPIONATE
EcoCyc ID3-UREIDO-PROPIONATE
Ligand ExpoURP

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds, in cyclic amides
Specific function:
Catalyzes the stereospecific hydrolysis of the cyclic amide bond of D-hydantoin derivatives with an aromatic side chains at the 5'-position. Has no activity on dihydropyrimidines. The physiological function is unknown
Gene Name:
hyuA
Uniprot ID:
Q46806
Molecular weight:
51025
General function:
Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:
Specific function unknown
Gene Name:
yeiT
Uniprot ID:
P76440
Molecular weight:
44329
Reactions
5,6-dihydrouracil + NAD(+) = uracil + NADH.
5,6-dihydrothymine + NAD(+) = thymine + NADH.