Identification
Name:Galactitol-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component
Synonyms:
  • EIIB-Gat
  • PTS system galactitol-specific EIIB component
Gene Name:gatB
Enzyme Class:
Biological Properties
General Function:Involved in sugar:hydrogen symporter activity
Specific Function:The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in galactitol transport
Cellular Location:Cytoplasm (Potential)
SMPDB Pathways:
KEGG Pathways:
KEGG Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Protein N(pi)-phospho-L-histidine1.0Thumb+1.0Protein histidine
1.0Galactitol + 1.0Protein N(pi)-phospho-L-histidine ↔ 1.0Galactitol 1-phosphate + 1.0Protein histidine
ReactionCard
1.0Protein N(pi)-phospho-L-histidine+1.0Sugar1.0Protein histidine+1.0Thumb
1.0Protein N(pi)-phospho-L-histidine + 1.0Sugar ↔ 1.0Protein histidine + 1.0Sugar phosphate
ReactionCard
SMPDB Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0HPr - phosphorylated1.0Galactose 1-phosphate+1.0HPr+1.0Thumb
1.0Galactitol + 1.0HPr - phosphorylated → 1.0Galactose 1-phosphate + 1.0HPr + 1.0Galactose 1-phosphate
ReactionCard
EcoCyc Reactions:
1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb1.0Thumb+1.0Thumb
Complex Reactions:
1.0Protein EIIB N(pi)-phospho-L-histidine/cysteine+1.0Thumb1.0protein EIIB+1.0sugar phosphate
1.0Protein EIIB N(pi)-phospho-L-histidine/cysteine + 1.0Sucrose → 1.0protein EIIB + 1.0sugar phosphate
ReactionCard
Metabolites:
ECMDB IDNameView
ECMDB00107GalactitolMetaboCard
ECMDB20149Galactitol 1-phosphateMetaboCard
ECMDB04011Galactose 1-phosphateMetaboCard
ECMDB00263Phosphoenolpyruvic acidMetaboCard
ECMDB00243Pyruvic acidMetaboCard
ECMDB00258SucroseMetaboCard
GO Classification:
Function
carbohydrate transmembrane transporter activity
cation transmembrane transporter activity
cation:sugar symporter activity
ion transmembrane transporter activity
protein-N(PI)-phosphohistidine-sugar phosphotransferase activity
solute:cation symporter activity
substrate-specific transmembrane transporter activity
sugar:hydrogen symporter activity
transmembrane transporter activity
transporter activity
Process
carbohydrate transport
establishment of localization
phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system
transport
Gene Properties
Blattner:b2093
Gene OrientationCounterclockwise
Centisome Percentage:46.82
Left Sequence End2172304
Right Sequence End2172588
Gene Sequence:
>285 bp
ATGCTTCAAAGTAATGAGTACTTTTCCGGCAAAGTGAAATCAATCGGCTTTTCCAGCAGC
AGCACTGGTCGCGCCAGCGTGGGTGTTATGGTTGAAGGCGAATACACCTTCAGCACCGCT
GAGCCGGAAGAGATGACGGTAATCAGTGGCGCGCTGAATGTGTTACTGCCTGACGCGACC
GACTGGCAGGTGTATGAAGCCGGTTCGGTGTTTAATGTTCCCGGTCACAGTGAGTTTCAT
CTGCAAGTTGCCGAACCCACCTCTTATCTGTGCCGCTATCTGTAA
Protein Properties
Pfam Domain Function:
Protein Residues:94
Protein Molecular Weight:10222
Protein Theoretical pI:6
Signaling Regions:
  • None
Transmembrane Regions:
  • None
Protein Sequence:
>Galactitol-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component
MKRKIIVACGGAVATSTMAAEEIKELCQNHNIPVELIQCRVNEIETYMDGVHLICTTAKV
DRSFGDIPLVHGMPFISGIGIEALQNKILTILQG
References
External Links:
ResourceLink
Uniprot ID:P37188
Uniprot Name:PTKB_ECOLI
GenBank Gene ID:AP009048
Genebank Protein ID:85674532
Ecogene ID:EG12415
Ecocyc:EG12415
ColiBase:b2093
Kegg Gene:b2093
EchoBASE ID:EB2314
CCDB:PTKB_ECOLI
BacMap:16130031
General Reference:
  • Blattner, F. R., Plunkett, G. 3rd, Bloch, C. A., Perna, N. T., Burland, V., Riley, M., Collado-Vides, J., Glasner, J. D., Rode, C. K., Mayhew, G. F., Gregor, J., Davis, N. W., Kirkpatrick, H. A., Goeden, M. A., Rose, D. J., Mau, B., Shao, Y. (1997). "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12." Science 277:1453-1462. Pubmed: 9278503
  • Hayashi, K., Morooka, N., Yamamoto, Y., Fujita, K., Isono, K., Choi, S., Ohtsubo, E., Baba, T., Wanner, B. L., Mori, H., Horiuchi, T. (2006). "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110." Mol Syst Biol 2:2006.0007. Pubmed: 16738553
  • Itoh, T., Aiba, H., Baba, T., Hayashi, K., Inada, T., Isono, K., Kasai, H., Kimura, S., Kitakawa, M., Kitagawa, M., Makino, K., Miki, T., Mizobuchi, K., Mori, H., Mori, T., Motomura, K., Nakade, S., Nakamura, Y., Nashimoto, H., Nishio, Y., Oshima, T., Saito, N., Sampei, G., Seki, Y., Horiuchi, T., et, a. l. .. (1996). "A 460-kb DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli K-12 genome corresponding to the 40.1-50.0 min region on the linkage map." DNA Res 3:379-392. Pubmed: 9097040
  • Nobelmann, B., Lengeler, J. W. (1995). "Sequence of the gat operon for galactitol utilization from a wild-type strain EC3132 of Escherichia coli." Biochim Biophys Acta 1262:69-72. Pubmed: 7772602
  • Wasinger, V. C., Humphery-Smith, I. (1998). "Small genes/gene-products in Escherichia coli K-12." FEMS Microbiol Lett 169:375-382. Pubmed: 9868784